delivered version with two paragraphs taken out at pp. 7
Transcription
delivered version with two paragraphs taken out at pp. 7
DELIVERED VERSION WITH TWO PARAGRAPHS TAKEN OUT AT PP. 7-8 A UNIVERSITY EDUCATION AN ADDRESS BY THE RIGHT HONOURABLE BRIAN DICKSON AT THE MCGILL UNIVERSITY CONVOCATION Montreal, Quebec. June 10, 1987 Eminent Vice-Chancellor, distinguished guests, graduates of the Class of 1987, ladies and gentlemen. Éminent Vice-Chancelier, distingués invités, diplômés de la promotion de 1987, Mesdames et Messieurs. I would like to speak briefly today about the enormous value of a university education in a democratic society and about how that education is promoted while at university and enlarged and enriched once you leave the halls of academe. Universities are a key institution in democratic societies. In the university setting, the fundamental values of democracy and social justice are fostered. In the pursuit of a deeper understanding of our world, scholars and students are engaged in a challenging and creative dialogue. It is a dialogue that requires honesty, openess of mind and spirit, and compassion. These are the values exalted in a community of scholarship, and they are values sorely needed in our contemporary society. As a Judge, I am well aware of the limits of formal rules and regulations in shaping the conduct of our fellow citizens. The great English jurist, Lord Mansfield, once noted, with subtle wisdom, that the measure of a civilization is its adherence to the unenforceable. powerful truth: In that simple aphorism, Lord Mansfield captured a we cannot rely solely upon a legal system, a set of rules, to create a tolerant and just society. The spirit of compassion, of fairness, and the willingness to view the ideas and - 3 - aspirations of all people with an open and inquiring mind, must grow within us all if democracy and justice are to be promoted in Canadian society. Universities serve as beacons in the pursuit of democratic values in Canada, and none more so than McGill. Although its founding in the early years of the nineteenth century was fraught with uncertainties and conflicts, McGill established itself very early as a national and, excellence in education. indeed, an international centre of From modest beginnings in what was then a small, provincial city, McGill has grown into one of the major universities in the Western world. Its faculties nurture scholars of international standing and its programmes and graduates touch the lives of people in all parts of the globe. The pursuit self-absorbed. of excellence at McGill has never been The University recognized a vocation in public service when, in 1899 and 1902, McGill assisted in the formation of Vancouver College and Victoria College in British Columbia. The project enabled young British Columbians to gain a post-secondary education in their home province. McGill continua à s'engager dans la grande cause de l'éducation lorsque, durant la Première guerre mondiale, elle participa à la création de ce qu'on a appelé l'université "kaki" pour assurer la formation des milliers de soldats canadiens postés outre-mer. Plus tard, au cours des années 30, McGill est de nouveau - 4 - allée au devant des étudiants par son service rural de formation des adultes. L'esprit ouvert de cette grande université se manifeste de bien des façons sur son campus même. McGill accueille maintenant des étudiants de partout dans le monde et a particulièrement bien réussi à encourager l'éducation supérieure des étudiants doués venant des pays en voie de développement. Sur le campus, vous avez reconnu et favorisé la dualité linguistique de notre pays d'une façon des plus notables. Dans plusieurs facultés, des cours sont offerts dans les deux langues officielles. Å la faculté de droit, vous êtes unique au monde en offrant un programme totalement intégré d'études portant sur les deux grandes traditions juridiques de l'occident. L'université a créé des centres d'études juives, islamiques et asiatiques pour que la pensée de ces cultures anciennes et toujours animées vienne éclairer les problèmes de la société occidentale contemporaine. Un intérêt actif dans la pensée d'autrui est le plus grand présent d'une université à la société. I believe that there remains a significant way in which openness of mind and spirit can be encouraged even more powerfully within Canadian universities. I would recommend the development of more, much more, interdisciplinary programmes of study. All people, and particularly people educated to serve in the various professions, should be made more sensitive to the valuable contributions of philosophers, economists, historians, scientists - 5 - and social scientists. In recent years, after the Proclamation of the of Canadian constitutional Charter document Rights which and Freedoms, protects the a fundamental liberties of all Canadians, I have become increasingly aware of the wide range of economic, philosophical and sociological arguments that may be advanced by lawyers to aid in the Supreme Court's interpretation of the Charter. This trend will continue, and lawyers must be broadly educated to fulfil an increasingly demanding role. Similarly, managers in Canadian and international business must be aware of a wide range of economic, psychological and sociological thought if they are to be sensitive to co-workers and effective in promoting the businesses they serve. I would note also that this is the international year of the engineer, and that Montreal is the scene of a celebration of the life of one of the greatest engineers of all time - Leonardo da Vinci. Hundreds of years ago that genius realized that the fields of human endeavour are not discrete compartments. Engineers should of course be informed by a deep understanding of the principles of physics and of aesthetics. Being professionals who must function in a wider business milieu, engineers would also be well advised to develop some aquaintance with psychology and economics. Teachers and students in professional faculties should never lose sight of their connection with a larger university community; you all share in the greater enterprise of liberal - 6 - education. I applaud McGill for its efforts in creating a rich life of interdisciplinary study. The Centre for the Study of Regulated Industries and the new Centre of Medicine, Ethics and Law are valuable creations. So too is the law and MBA Programme. I encourage you to explore creatively the possibilities for more such endeavours. Because of its location in a bi-cultural city and because its of unparalleled ties with the national and international academic communities, McGill University is ideally situated to pursue a vigourous course of interdisciplinary scholarship. J'ai parlé de l'inspiration que communique une université. Pour les diplômés d'aujourd'hui, toutefois, la remise des diplômes n'est probablement pas une source de joie sans mélange. Vous êtes sûrement nombreux à être tristes de laisser derrière vous vos années à McGill. Vous vous souviendrez de ces années comme d'une période excitante remplie d'amitiés. Beaucoup de travail, bien sûr, mais du plaisir aussi. Vous avez aussi des craintes sur ce que l'avenir vous réserve. Laissez-moi vous rassurer: votre formation constitue une ressource illimitée. Avec un peu de soin, vous pouvez l'alimenter tout au long de vos vies. The key is to view today's Convocation as but a marking on a trail that extends for many more miles. You may have completed your formal education, but the need to inquire, to learn, to explore has not ended. Matthew Arnold, the English critic and - 7 - essayist, once wrote that "culture" should properly be described as the study of perfection. Although perfection is an unattainable goal, the history of Western culture may be seen as a continual striving towards an ever-changing vision of the perfect. Even in our own lives, perfection is never achieved, but for the creative person it is a constant goal, and it can only be sought through dialogue with others in an open-minded spirit. Most of you graduates are somewhat younger than me, and for you the greatest challenges are just beginning. The University has educated you in an open-minded way of being and I have encouraged you to foster it throughout your lives. We are blessed to live in a country rich with opportunity, but sometimes when we are young, it is difficult to see opportunity when it presents itself. An educated professional can so easily follow the established paths to success that he or she may fail to respond to challenges that are less obvious. yet to be Yet Canada is still a young country and so much has done. There is no reason for complacency. In Management, in Engineering and in Law, you still have worlds to create. Let me close, therefore, with an invitation. It is an invitation first extended by a man who in many ways exemplified all of the values of the University that I have described today. was an outstanding poet, a brilliant essayist, an He inspiring professor, a superb constitutional lawyer and a great son of - 8 - McGill. He was, of course, F.R. Scott. Scott believed, as I believe, that there is a spirit in this land of Canada that is still waiting to be tapped, a powerful spirit lying deep in the Laurentian Shield, in the Rockies and in our vital cities. That spirit can only be released through your great human effort. Here is F.R. Scott's invitation to you, an invitation in which I join: Come, flaunt the brief prerogative of life, Dip your small civilized foot in the cold water, And ripple, for a moment, the smooth surface of time. Make ripples. Make waves. Good luck to you all.