KEY FACTS Every five seconds, someone in our world goes blind

Transcription

KEY FACTS Every five seconds, someone in our world goes blind
KEY FACTS
Every five seconds, someone in our world goes blind…
… and a child goes blind every minute
™ VISION 2020: The Right to Sight programmes address blindness in children
as a major public health priority
™ Almost 50 percent of the world’s 1.4 million children living without sight are
needlessly blind, from avoidable causes
™ The main causes of blindness in children are also causes of child
mortality – up to 60% of children who lose their sight will die within a year
™ Survivors will spend 40 years without sight. Thus, blindness in children
accounts for nearly one third of the global economic cost of blindness,
though it represents less than 4% of the overall magnitude
™ Visual impairment in a child limits participation in opportunities for education
and self-development
™ Over 90% of blind children receive no schooling and few are able to
realise their full potential
™ Refractive errors are the most important cause of avoidable visual impairment
in school-age children
™ Care before and after birth can help avoid blindness from malnutrition, Vitamin
A deficiency, conjunctivitis of the newborn and retinopathy of prematurity
™ Look after your child’s sight – with vitamin-A rich foods, eye hygiene and
safety
™ Glaucoma and cataract affect children too – but treatment is more challenging
than in adults!
™ Early intervention is key to ensuring that children with eye problems have
the best possible outcomes
™ Vision loss in a parent can turn a child into a carer, preventing access to
education – vision care for the caregiver is care for the child