Liste des publications du Think Tank du PE
Transcription
Liste des publications du Think Tank du PE
Liste des publications du Think Tank du PE http://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank Critères de recherche utilisés pour générer la liste : Tri Tri par date Mot-clé "changement de régime politique" 7 résultat(s) Date de création : 08-02-2017 Serbia: Political parties and the EU Type de publication Date Auteur Domaine politique Mot-clé En bref 17-07-2015 Velina LILYANOVA Affaires étrangères économie en transition | réforme politique | question du Kosovo | changement de régime politique | partis politiques | Serbie | démocratie | régime parlementaire | négociation d'adhésion Résumé Since the 1990s, one of the main dividing lines between Serbian political parties has been their position on European integration. The past two decades have seen growing dynamism to political life in Serbia, with new parties emerging and old ones changing from anti- to pro-EU views, nuancing their rhetoric in line with public attitudes. The start of accession talks with the EU in January 2014 indicates the attenuation of previously sharp divisions vis-à-vis the EU. Publication en EN Actions of the African Union against coups d'état Type de publication Date Auteur Domaine politique Mot-clé En bref 04-03-2015 Ionel ZAMFIR Affaires étrangères Libye | gouvernance | gouvernement insurrectionnel | Côte d'Ivoire | relation diplomatique | coup d'État | Égypte | Union africaine | sécurité régionale | changement de régime politique | charte internationale | organisation électorale | démocratie populaire | sanction internationale Résumé Created with the objective of promoting democracy and good governance, the African Union has succeeded in creating a robust normative framework and a consistent policy for dealing with coups d’état, which have affected many African countries since their independence. However, the implementation of this policy has not been without difficulties, since there is a need to further improve the efficacy and consistency of the AU’s decisions and hone its normative tools for the handling of more complex cases. Publication en EN Democratic Change in Central and Eastern Europe 1989-90 Type de publication Date Domaine politique Mot-clé Étude 27-01-2015 Démocratie | Affaires étrangères | Droits de l''homme Yougoslavie | URSS | Roumanie | élargissement de l'UE | relation Est-Ouest | histoire contemporaine | intégration européenne | unification de l'Allemagne | pays Baltes | droits de l'homme | Hongrie | Pologne | changement de régime politique | postcommunisme | Albanie | Allemagne RD | Bulgarie | guerre froide | Tchécoslovaquie | Parlement européen Résumé Part of the new European Parliament History series, this study analyses the events that led to democratic change in Central and Eastern Europe in the years 1989-90, from the perspective of the Parliament, as detailed in materials to be found in its Historical Archives. It traces Parliament's discussions and positions during this crucial period, including its debates on Post-Communism and on Eastern enlargement. The studies in the European Parliament History Series are primarily based on documents preserved in, and made available to the public by, the Historical Archives of the European Parliament. Publication en EN Nepal's political parties and the difficult road towards a new Constitution Type de publication Date Auteur Domaine politique Mot-clé En bref 27-11-2014 Enrico D'AMBROGIO Affaires étrangères élection nationale | changement de régime politique | délégation PE | question du Tibet | chambre parlementaire | partis politiques | lutte contre la discrimination | multipartisme | fédéralisme | constitution | Népal Résumé Nepal may well be popular worldwide for Everest climbing with Sherpa's' help, yet it remains one of the poorest countries in the world. A 10-year guerrilla conflict ended in 2006 and led to the country's transition from monarchy to republic. However, the political parties have so far been unable to reach a compromise on a new constitution, or to provide the political stability that could allow this 30-million-strong multi-ethnic country to develop its economy. Publication en EN 08-02-2017 Source : © Union européenne, 2017 - PE 1 Bhutan and its political parties Type de publication Date Auteur Domaine politique Mot-clé En bref 26-11-2014 Enrico D'AMBROGIO Affaires étrangères élection nationale | groupe ethnique | bicamérisme | Inde | élection parlementaire | Chine | monarchie parlementaire | changement de régime politique | délégation PE | système électoral | relation interparlementaire | constitution | aide au développement | Népal | pays moins développé | Bhoutan Résumé Bhutan is a long-time isolated South Asian monarchy in the Himalayan mountains between India and China. TV broadcast was only introduced in 1999, making Bhutan the last country in the world to introduce television. Bhutan gained international exposure as the initiator of the concept of Gross National Happiness. Since 2008 it is experiencing a king-driven transition from absolute monarchy to democracy. Publication en EN Recovering Tunisian and Egyptian Assets: Legal Complexity Challenges States in Need Type de publication Date Auteur Domaine politique Mot-clé Briefing 16-05-2013 Pekka HAKALA | Andreas KETTIS Démocratie | Affaires étrangères procédure judiciaire | convention ONU | capitaux étrangers | changement de régime politique | compétence des États membres | politique de coopération | démocratisation | abus de confiance | Tunisie | corruption | rapatriement de capitaux | Égypte Résumé Freezing assets is an EU competence; recovering them, on the other hand, is a competence of the Member States. For the EU, recovering the assets of the ousted Tunisian and Egyptian regimes is an issue of political commitment and credibility, with the Union's reputation in Arab Spring countries partly at stake. The United Nations Convention against Corruption (in force since 2005) makes clear that recovering assets is a priority in a coordinated international fight against corruption. There exists a lack of efficient cooperation between 'requesting' and 'requested' states, as well as a paucity of reliable information about the amounts in question. The EU Council has recently adopted a decision to make it easier to share information relating to Egyptian and Tunisian funds in the EU. There are still many procedural problems to tackle, especially in the case of Egypt. An EU special task force could be set up to explore practical ways to better coordinate and exchange best practices between EU Member States and Tunisia and Egypt. The UK is a frontrunner in establishing a central structure facilitating the legal proceedings to recover assets. The European Parliament can send a clear signal of the EU's political commitment to helping Tunisia and Egypt recover their assets. Publication en EN Private properties issues following the change of political regime in former socialist or communist countries Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania and Serbia Type de publication Étude Date 15-04-2010 Auteur externe Romanian Academic Society (RAS), Romania ; with the collaboration of: Centre for Liberal Strategies (CLS), Bulgaria, Partnership for Social Development (PSD), Croatia Domaine politique Droit international public et privé | Pétitions au Parlement européen | Droits de l''homme Mot-clé anciens pays socialistes | changement de régime politique | postcommunisme | rôle international de l'UE | Cour européenne des droits de l'homme | expropriation | propriété privée Résumé Some transformations occurred in the area of private property ownership following the change of political regime in former socialist or communist countries. The six analysed countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania and Serbia) illustrate well the whole range of contentious problems in a region where the Communist regimes have varied tremendously in their approach to private property, intensity of social control, repression and overall legitimacy. This diversity of situations poses today different types of dilemmas for the property restitution process and these six countries responded in different manners to these general challenges, in the context of their own peculiar social and economic history. Publication en EN 08-02-2017 Source : © Union européenne, 2017 - PE 2