Nunavik in Figures 2015 - Full Version
Transcription
Nunavik in Figures 2015 - Full Version
Nunavik in Figures 2015 - Full Version Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron The Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Condition is affiliated with the Centre interuniversitaire d’études et de recherches autochtones (CIÉRA) and the Faculté des sciences sociales at the Université Laval. Mailing address: Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Condition Université Laval Pavillon Charles-De Koninck 1030, avenue des sciences humaines Local 2439 Québec, QC Canada G1V 0A6 Telephone: (418) 656-7596 Fax: (418) 656-3023 [email protected] © Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron Translators: Donald Kellough and Louisa Blair Design: Julie Richard and Sébastien Binette Symbols n.a.: not available -: No data ISBN : 978-2-921438-94-0 Cover illustration: © Sarah Joe Quinajuak/Rebecca Qumaluk, Povungnituk 1985, no 15. Family looking for food in spring times. Reproduced with the permission of the Fédération des coopératives du Nouveau-Québec. Legal Deposit: . Bibliothèque nationale du Québec, 2th quarter 2015 National Library of Canada, 2th quarter 2015 Nunavik in Figures 2015 - Full Version Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron PREFACE This collection of statistics is a follow-up to our earlier publications, Socioeconomic Profile of Nunavik 2006 and Socioeconomic Profile of Nunavik 20081. Updating began in the fall of 2012 and was motivated by the publication of the first results from the 2011 Census of Canada. The content and presentation of this current issue, however, differ significantly from earlier editions, which we explain briefly below. The Nunivaat program In 2004, the Kativik Regional Administration and Université Laval signed a long-term collaboration agreement to improve statistical coverage of the Nunavik region2. This agreement was based on a long history of working together. For many years, regional authorities have been aware of the importance of being adequately equipped to make informed decisions in all areas of public policy relating to socioeconomic issues. This agreement led to the Nunivaat Program, a Nunavik statistics program, which included the creation of a database known as Nunivaat, and which has been online and publically available since 2007. Producing a socioeconomic profile of Nunavik was an idea that originated with the Kativik Regional Administration. Its goal was to overcome the difficulties of comparing Nunavik’s situation with that of other Quebec regions and with Quebec as a whole. The first editions were inspired by the publication Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec (socioeconomic portrait of Quebec regions), whose indicators and reporting formats etc.3 were used in our publication wherever possible. However, in these periodic reports Nunavik was grouped with Eeyou Istchee and la Jamésie within the administrative region known as “Nord-du-Québec” such that it provided no useful indicators for Nunavik alone. Our new edition draws mostly on the most recent update of Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, especially since it now contains data specifically on Nunavik. However, the content differs from our original format due to significant changes in data availability. Difficulties encountered The obstacles encountered in past versions persist, as statistical coverage of Nunavik is still patchy. In addition, new obstacles have held up the work and delayed preparation of the document. Thus the changes to the 2011 Census of Canada, such as the change in content and the lifting of the obligation to respond, have had a major impact on the availability of data, the complexity of our work and on delaying production schedules. Some topics covered in earlier censuses have been eliminated and instead incorporated into Statistics Canada sample surveys such as the 2011 National Household Survey. These changes have several consequences. First, less data is available, so that now several different sources must be searched instead of searching the census data alone. Second, these surveys have validity problems, which was not the case with the census. Thus the voluntary nature of participation in the National Household Survey can lead to bias as characteristics of non-respondents are likely to differ from characteristics of respondents. In addition, the rate of non-response is considerably higher in the National Household Survey than in past censuses. In fact partial nonresponse, i.e. the bias introduced when questionnaires are only partially completed, is greater for questions on education, work, income and housing – yet these are the very themes for which data is needed to fill the gaps left by the census. Overall, analytic capacity has been diminished and delayed. In addition to these difficulties, unlike for the Census of Canada, the National Household Survey is not repeated on a fixed or guaranteed schedule, and its content varies. The post-censal nature of this survey also leads to a delay between the Census data and the additional data, but worst of all, delayed access to the data. The coverage of Nunavik by Statistics Canada presents a further difficulty. Data available online for Canada Census and for the National Household Survey no longer offer aggregate data for the whole of Nunavik. From now on, a request has to be made to Statistics Canada to obtain aggregate data for the region. Content presentation To produce this collection, we have made the most of the available statistics from the Census of Canada, the National Household Survey, the Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec and, to compensate for the inadequacies of the census, we have also drawn from numerous complementary sources of data, most of which have been presented in earlier editions. Despite our efforts to produce a statistical portrait of Nunavik that matches earlier editions, some adjustments had to be made in this edition. We have done our best to cover all the topics covered in earlier editions; however, nearly 40% of the tables in this version are substantially different. In the interests of accuracy we have kept the same systematic presentation of notes and bibliographic sources in spite of the fact that they are now longer, because most of them are online sources and because the sources of data are more fragmented than ever. As in earlier editions, we created summary charts from the data presented to facilitate analysis. Where fresh content is missing due to unavailable data, some unique data presented in the last edition is reproduced; or new data has been added, including data from surveys conducted by Université Laval. In some cases, notably when data was unavailable, we dropped comparisons between Nunavik and all of Quebec and Nord-du-Québec. Faced with the scale of the work necessary to complete the update and create new tables, we focused on creating statistical tables and had to forego descriptive analyses. This decision is reflected in our title, Nunavik in Figures 2015. 1. Duhaime, Gérard, 2008. Profil socioéconomique du Nunavik, Édition 2008, Chaire de recherche du Canada sur la condition autochtone comparée, Université Laval, Québec, Canada, 128 p.; Duhaime, Gérard, 2007. Profil socioéconomique du Nunavik 2006, Chaire de recherche du Canada sur la condition autochtone comparée, Université Laval, Québec, Canada, 90 p. 2. www.nunivaat.org 3. Gouvernement du Québec, 2011. Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation, p. 101. 5 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Two final remarks are in order here. Ironically, while the task of updating was inspired by the imminent release of the 2011 Census results, our entire operation was seriously hindered by changes in the census. And ironically too, while we were making such efforts to counter the dispersion of statistical data on Nunavik, in particular by creating Nunivaat.org and regularly updating and expanding it, Canadian public policy was being adopted that depleted the body of data available and increased its dispersion. Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE..................................................................................................................................................... 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS............................................................................................................................ 7 LIST OF TABLES AND CHARTS.............................................................................................................. 9 SECTION 1 - OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................ 25 SECTION 2 - DEMOGRAPHY................................................................................................................ 27 2.1 Population Development......................................................................................................................................... 27 2.2 Fertility........................................................................................................................................................................ 29 2.3 Pregnancies................................................................................................................................................................ 31 2.4 Live Births.................................................................................................................................................................. 35 2.5 Life Expectancy......................................................................................................................................................... 37 2.6 Mortality..................................................................................................................................................................... 39 2.7 Population Distribution by Age.............................................................................................................................. 42 2.8 Families....................................................................................................................................................................... 46 2.9 Dependency Ratio.................................................................................................................................................... 47 2.10 Replacement Index................................................................................................................................................... 48 2.11 Ethnicity..................................................................................................................................................................... 49 2.12 Language..................................................................................................................................................................... 50 SECTION 3 - LABOUR MARKET............................................................................................................54 3.1 Employment...............................................................................................................................................................54 3.2 Participation Rate.......................................................................................................................................................57 3.3 Unemployment...........................................................................................................................................................58 3.4 Traditional Activities.................................................................................................................................................. 59 SECTION 4 - INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE............................................................................................. 60 4.1 Industries by Sector of Economic Activity........................................................................................................... 60 4.2 Jobs by Main Sector of Activity.............................................................................................................................. 61 4.3 Gross Domestic Product by Sector of Activity.................................................................................................... 63 SECTION 5 - INVESTMENT................................................................................................................... 64 SECTION 6 - EDUCATION...................................................................................................................... 65 6.1 School Attendance..................................................................................................................................................... 65 6.2 Highest Level of Schooling...................................................................................................................................... 66 6.3 School Enrolment...................................................................................................................................................... 72 SECTION 7 - INCOME............................................................................................................................. 89 7.1 Personal Disposable Income .................................................................................................................................. 89 7.2 Personal Income ....................................................................................................................................................... 89 7.3 Mean and Median Income........................................................................................................................................ 93 7.4 Household Income.................................................................................................................................................... 95 7.5 Deciles......................................................................................................................................................................... 96 7.6 Low Income Measures.............................................................................................................................................. 98 SECTION 8 - COST-OF-LIVING.............................................................................................................. 99 8.1 Differences in Prices.................................................................................................................................................................. 99 8.2 Northern Food Basket.............................................................................................................................................100 SECTION 9 - DWELLINGS.....................................................................................................................101 9.1 Tenure........................................................................................................................................................................ 101 9.2 Major Repairs............................................................................................................................................................ 102 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 7 9.3 Overcrowding........................................................................................................................................................... 104 9.4 Water Supply............................................................................................................................................................. 107 SECTION 10 - HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES............................................................................. 109 10.1 Childcare Service...................................................................................................................................................... 109 10.2 General Practitioners, Nurses and Orderlies....................................................................................................... 110 10.3 Available Inpatient Beds.......................................................................................................................................... 120 SECTION 11 - HEALTH STATUS ......................................................................................................... 124 11.1 Infectious Diseases.................................................................................................................................................. 124 11.2 Hospitalizations and Surgeries............................................................................................................................... 128 11.3 Tobacco and Alcohol............................................................................................................................................... 130 SECTION 12 - CRIME..............................................................................................................................131 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 8 LIST OF TABLES AND CHARTS SECTION 1 - OVERVIEW Tables 1.1 Average montly temperature, Kuujjuaq and Québec, 2013 (°C)................................................................................................................................................................................ 25 1.2 Population, area and economy, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 and other years (N, %, km2).................................................................................................................................................................. 26 1.3 Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2003 and 2012 (current $ 000, per capita $ and %)............................................................................................................................... 26 Chart 1.1 Average montly temperature, Kuujjuaq and Québec, 2013 (°C)................................................................................................................................................................................ 25 SECTION 2 - DEMOGRAPHY Tables 2.1.1 Population by communities, Nunavik, 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................. 27 2.1.2 Population projections, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021, 2026 and 2031 (N et %)......................................................................................................................................................................... 28 2.2.1 Total fertility rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1984-1988 to 2004-2008 (Index)............................................................................................................................................................................ 29 2.2.2 Fertility rate according to mother’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004-2008 (Annual average rate per 1,000 women).......................................................................................................................... 30 2.3.1 Pregnancies according to woman’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 1,000 women).......................................................................................................................... 31 2.3.2 Pregnancies according to woman’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................. 32 2.3.3 Pregnancies among teenagers aged 14-17 years according to outcome, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (N and average annual rate for 1,000 teenagers)............................................................................................................. 33 2.3.4 Pregnancies among young women aged 18-19 years according to outcome, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (N and annual average rate for 1,000 young women)....................................................................................................... 34 2.4.1 Live births according to mother’s schooling level, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (%, years and N)............................................................................................................................................................ 35 9 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 2.4.2 Infant mortality, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec et Québec, 1985, 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005-2009 (Rate per 1,000 live births)............................................................................................................................................. 36 2.5.1 Life expectancy at birth, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Years)............................................................................................................................................................................ 37 2.5.2 Life expectancy at birth according to sex, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Years)............................................................................................................................................................................ 38 2.6.1 Mortality according to cause of death and sex, 5-year average, Nunavik and Canada, 2004-2008 (Rate per 10,000 persons).............................................................................................................................................. 39 2.6.2 Mortality by suicide, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Average annual adjusted rate per 10,000 inhabitants).................................................................................................. 40 2.6.3 Adjusted mortality rate for smoking-related conditions, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1999 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants)............................................................................................................... 41 2.7.1 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................ 42 2.7.2 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................ 43 2.7.3 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................ 44 2.8 Distribution of census families in private households, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N and %).................................................................................................................................................................... 46 2.9 Demographic dependency ratio, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011.... 47 2.10 Replacement index, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011.......................... 48 2.11 Ethnic composition of population, Nunavik (villages), Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 49 2.12.1 Inuit population who report an ability to conduct a conversation in an Inuit language, 2006 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 50 2.12.2 Language most often spoken at home, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 51 2.12.3 Language most often spoken at home (single responses), Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 52 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 10 2.12.4 Language most often used at work, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (% of the population aged 15 years and over and working as of January 1, 2010).......................................................... 53 Charts 2.1.2 Population variation, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006-2031 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 28 2.2.1 Total fertility rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1984-1988 to 2004-2008 (Index)............................................................................................................................................................................ 29 2.2.2 Fertility rate according to mother’s age, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2004-2008 (Average annual rate per 1,000 women).......................................................................................................................... 30 2.3.1 Pregnancies according to woman’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 1,000 women).......................................................................................................................... 31 2.3.3 Pregnancies among teenagers aged 14-17 years, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 1,000 teenagers)....................................................................................................................... 33 2.3.4 Total pregnancies among young women aged 18-19 years, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate for 1,000 young women)................................................................................................................. 34 2.4.1 Live births according to mother’s schooling level, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 35 2.5.1 Life expectancy at birth, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Years)............................................................................................................................................................................ 37 2.5.2 Life expectancy at birth according to sex, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2008 (Years)............................................................................................................................................................................ 38 2.6.2 Mortality by suicide, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Average annual adjusted rate per 10,000 inhabitants)................................................................................................... 40 2.6.3 Adjusted mortality rate for smoking-related conditions, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2000-2004 to 2003-2007 (Taux annuel moyen ajusté pour 10 000 habitants)........................................................................................................ 41 2.7.1 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 42 2.7.2 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, 2011 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................. 45 2.7.3 Population distribution by age groups, all of Quebec, 2011 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................. 45 2.9 Demographic dependency ratio, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011..... 47 11 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 2.10 Replacement index, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011............................ 48 2.11 Ethnic composition of population, Nunavik (villages), Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 49 2.12.1 Inuit population who report an ability to conduct a conversation in an Inuit language, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 50 2.12.2 Language most often spoken at home, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 51 2.12.3 Language most often spoken at home (single responses), Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 52 2.12.4 Language most often used at work, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (% of the population aged 15 years and over and working as of January 1, 2010).......................................................... 53 SECTION 3 - LABOUR MARKET Tables 3.1.1 Trends in full-time employment, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 54 3.1.2 Breakdown of regular full-time jobs based on status and sex, Nunavik, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 55 3.1.3 Jobs according to duration, Nunavik, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 56 3.2.1 Participation rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 57 3.3.1 Unemployment rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 58 3.3.2 Adult unemployment insurance beneficiaries, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2006 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 59 3.4 Adults who participated in traditional activities over the past year, Inuit Nunangat, Nunavik, Nunatsiavut, Nunavut and Inuvialuit, 2006 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 59 Charts 3.1.1 Variations in full-time jobs, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998-2005, 2005-2011 and 1998-2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 54 3.1.2 Breakdown of regular full-time jobs based on status and sex, Nunavik, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................. 55 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 12 3.1.3 Jobs according to duration, Nunavik, 2005 and 2011 (N)................................................................................................................................................................................. 56 3.2.1 Participation rate, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 57 3.3.1 Unemployment rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 58 SECTION 4 - INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE Tables 4.1 Industries by sector of economic activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2012 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 60 4.2.1 Jobs by main sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 61 4.2.2 Jobs in the service sector by main group, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................... 62 4.3.1 Gross domestic product by sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2003 and 2012 ($).................................................................................................................................................................................. 63 4.3.2 Gross domestic product by sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2003 and 2012 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 63 Charts 4.1 Industries by sector of economic activity, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2012 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 60 4.2.1 Jobs by main sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 61 4.2.2 Jobs in the service sector by main group, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 62 SECTION 5 - INVESTMENT Tables 5.1.1 Private and public sector investment, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2006 ($ and %)....................................................................................................................................................................... 64 5.1.2 Private and public sector investment, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2006 ($ per capita).................................................................................................................................................................. 64 13 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 SECTION 6 - EDUCATION Tables 6.1.1 Population 15 years and over attending school, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001 (N and %)...................................................................................................................................................................... 65 6.1.2 Proportion of population aged 15-24 years not attending school according to sex, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1991, 1996 and 2001 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 66 6.2.1 Population aged 25 to 64 years according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 66 6.2.2 Population aged 25 to 64 years according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 67 6.2.3 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 68 6.2.4 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 69 6.2.5 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2011 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 70 6.2.6 Inuit population aged 60 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, 2004 (N and %)...................................................................................................................................................................... 71 6.3.1 Enrolment preschool to secondary according to level, Nunavik, 1995, 2000 and 2005 (N and %)...................................................................................................................................................................... 72 6.3.2 Enrolment by language of instruction according to level, Nunavik, 2005 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 72 6.3.3 Enrolment by language of instruction according to level, Nunavik, 2005 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 73 6.3.4 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 74 6.3.5 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 75 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 14 6.3.6 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 76 6.3.7 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 77 6.3.8 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 78 6.3.9 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 79 6.3.10 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 80 6.3.11 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 81 6.3.12 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 83 6.3.13 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 84 6.3.14 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N).................................................................................................................................................................................. 86 6.3.15 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 87 15 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Charts 6.2.2 Population aged 25 to 64 years according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 67 6.2.4 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 69 6.2.5 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2011 (%).................................................................................................................................................................................. 70 6.3.1 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, primary level, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 82 6.3.2 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, secondary level, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 82 6.3.3 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, primary level, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 85 6.3.4 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, secondary level, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 85 6.3.5 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, primary level, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 88 6.3.6 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, secondary level, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 88 SECTION 7 - INCOME Tables 7.1 Per capita personal disposable income, Nunavik, Nunavik residents only and all of Quebec, 1983, 1991, 1998 and 2003 (current $ per capita and %)........................................................................................................................................... 89 7.2.1 Per capita employment income, Nunavik, Nunavik residents only and all of Quebec, 1983, 1991, 1998 and 2003 ($ per capita and %)....................................................................................................................................................... 89 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 16 7.2.2 Per capita government transfer income, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1983, 1991, 1998 and 2003 ($ per capita and %)....................................................................................................................................................... 90 7.2.3 Sources of per capita personal income, Nunavik, 1983, 1991, 1998, 2003 and 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 91 7.2.4 Composition of total income for the population aged 15 years and over, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 92 7.3.1 Median and average income after tax, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 ($ and N)....................................................................................................................................................................... 93 7.3.2 Median and average income after tax, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 ($).................................................................................................................................................................................. 94 7.4.1 Total income of private households before tax and average number of family members, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (% and N)..................................................................................................................................................................... 95 7.4.2 Total income of private households after tax and average number of family members, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (% and N)..................................................................................................................................................................... 95 7.5.1 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 96 7.5.2 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 97 7.6 Low income cut-off (LICO) and low income rate (LIR) after tax, Inuit Nunangat and regions, 2006 ($, %)............................................................................................................................................................................. 98 Charts 7.2.3 Sources of per capita personal income, Nunavik, 1983, 1991, 1998, 2003 and 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 91 7.3.1 Median and average income after tax, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 93 7.3.2 Median and average income after tax, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 94 7.5.1 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 96 7.5.2 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 (%)................................................................................................................................................................................. 97 17 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 SECTION 8 - COST-OF-LIVING Tables 8.1.1 Differences in average prices of food products, personal care products and household products, Schefferville, Nunavik and Quebec City, 2011 (Quebec=100)................................................................................................................................................................ 99 8.1.2 Differences in consumer prices between Nunavik and Quebec, April 2011, 2012 and 2013 (Quebec=100)..............................................................................................................................................................100 8.2 Cost of Northern Food Basket, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Nunavik, Newfoundland and Labrador, 2011, 2012, 2013 ($)................................................................................................................................................................................100 Chart 8.1.1 Differences in average prices of food products, personal care products, and household products, Schefferville, Nunavik and Quebec City, 2011 (Quebec=100)................................................................................................................................................................ 99 SECTION 9 - DWELLINGS Tables 9.1 Private dwellings by tenure, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N and %)...................................................................................................................................................................101 9.2.1 Dwellings requiring major repairs, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................102 9.2.2 People living in dwellings requiring major repairs, Nunavik, other Inuit regions and all of Quebec, 1996 and 2006 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................103 9.3.1 Total number of private households according to housing suitability, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................104 9.3.2 Crowded dwellings, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................105 9.3.3 Number of persons living in crowded dwellings, Nunavik, other Inuit regions and all of Quebec, 1996 and 2006 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................106 9.4.1 Population distribution according to drinking water supply source, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................107 9.4.2 Population distribution according to drinking water treatment method, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................108 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 18 Charts 9.1 Private dwellings by tenure, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................101 9.2.1 Dwellings requiring major repairs, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................102 9.3.1 Total number of private households according to housing suitability, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................104 9.3.2 Crowded dwellings, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................105 9.4.1 Population distribution according to drinking water supply source, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................107 9.4.2 Population distribution according to drinking water treatment method, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%)...............................................................................................................................................................................108 SECTION 10 - HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES Tables 10.1 Available childcare spaces for children under the age of 5, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1998, 2002-2007 (Rate per 100 children aged 0-4 years)..........................................................................................................................109 10.2.1 General practitioners, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2011 (N)...............................................................................................................................................................................110 10.2.2 General practitioners, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2011 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................................................................................111 10.2.3 Full-time equivalent nurses, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N)...............................................................................................................................................................................112 10.2.4 Full-time equivalent nurses, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................................................................................113 10.2.5 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N)...............................................................................................................................................................................114 10.2.6 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................................................................................115 10.2.7 Full-time equivalent orderlies, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N)...............................................................................................................................................................................116 19 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 10.2.8 Full-time equivalent orderlies, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................................................................................117 10.2.9 Individuals aged 15 years and older providing unpaid help or care to elderly people, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2006 (%)..............................................................................................................................................................................118 10.2.10 Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N)..............................................................................................................................................................................118 10.2.11 Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................119 10.3.1 Available inpatient beds in short-term healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2004, 2006-2007, 2010 (N)..............................................................................................................................................................................120 10.3.2 Available inpatient beds in short-term healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2004, 2006-2007, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................121 10.3.3 Available inpatient beds in residential and long-term care, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2007, 2010 (N)..............................................................................................................................................................................122 10.3.4 Available inpatient beds in residential and long-term care, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2007, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................123 Charts 10.1 Available childcare spaces for children under the age of 5, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004-2007 (Rate per 100 children aged 0-4 years).........................................................................................................................109 10.2.2 General practitioners, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2008-2011 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................111 10.2.4 Full-time equivalent nurses, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................113 10.2.6 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................115 10.2.8 Full-time equivalent orderlies, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................117 10.2.11 Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................119 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 20 10.3.2 Available inpatient beds in short-term healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004, 2006, 2007 and 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................121 10.3.4 Available inpatient beds in residential and long-term care, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2007, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................123 SECTION 11 - HEALTH STATUS Tables 11.1.1 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004 (Average annual incidence over 5-year period)...............................................................................................................124 11.1.2 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................... 125 11.1.3 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (Average annual incidence over 5-year period)...............................................................................................................126 11.1.4 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................... 127 11.2.1 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................128 11.2.2 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006-2010 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants).............................................................................................................129 11.3.1 Tobacco use, population aged 15 years and over, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2003 and 2004 (%)..............................................................................................................................................................................130 11.3.2 Frequency of heavy drinking episodes over the past year, population aged 15 years and over, Nunavik and Quebec, 2003 an 2004 (%)..............................................................................................................................................................................130 Charts 11.1.2 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2004 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................... 125 11.1.4 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2009 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants)......................................................................... 127 11.2.1 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................128 21 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 11.2.2 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006-2010 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants).............................................................................................................129 SECTION 12 - CRIME Tables 12.1 Police interventions by category, Nunavik, 2007-2013 (N and %)..................................................................................................................................................................131 12.2 Crimes against persons, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2000-2003 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................132 12.3 Conjugal violence victimization, women, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2002-2006 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................133 Chart 12.3 Conjugal violence victimization, women, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2003-2006 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants).....................................................................................................................................133 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 22 23 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 24 Table 1.1 Average montly temperature, Kuujjuaq and Québec, 2013 (°C) Month Kuujjuaq Québec ºC January February March April May June July August September October November December -21.8 -20.4 -10.0 -6.5 0.8 6.1 11.6 11.5 6.3 2.2 -8.2 -22.3 -11.7 -9.3 -1.7 3.6 12.5 14.6 20.0 17.9 13.0 7.8 -0.9 -11.9 Source: Climat-Québec, Bilans mensuels et saisonniers, Janvier-Décembre 2013. http://www.climat-quebec.qc.ca/home.php?id=monthly_seasonal_summary&mpn=climate_mon&slt_year=12&slt_periode=0&slt_month=0&sub=Afficher (site consulté le 30 juin 2014). Chart 1.1 Average montly temperature, Kuujjuaq and Québec, 2013 (°C) 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 Kuujjuaq 25 Québec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 1.2 Population, area and economy, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 and other years (N, %, km2) Regions Population N Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Demographic weight % 12 090 42 579 7 903 001 0.15 0.54 100.00 Land area Density km2 Inhab./km2 507 000 747 161 1 356 547 Economic weight % 0.02 0.06 5.83 0.1 1.1 100.00 Sources: Nunavik, population: Statistics Canada, 2011 Censuses, Data compiled in Nunivaat (Table 2012-02-29-1).http://www.nunivaat.org/TableViewer.aspx?S=2&ID=12961 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, population, land area: Statistics Canada. 2012. Nord-du-Québec (Code 2499) and all of Quebec (Code 24) (table). Census Profile, 2011 Census of Population, Catalogue no. 98-316-XW, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on October 24, 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, economic weight: Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City: Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation (Government of Quebec), p. 11. http://www.mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/ portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Notes: The economic weight of Nunavik is calculated on the basis of GDP data for Nunavik and all of Quebec in 2003. The economic weight of the Nord-duQuébec region is calculated on the basis of data from 2009. Total area for Nunavik, including coastal waters, is 660 000 km2, according to the Makivik Corporation. Under the provisions of the Nunavik Inuit Land Claims Agreement, the Inuit of Nunavik are granted 80% of the total area of the islands of the Nunavik Marine Region – i.e., approximately 5,100 square kilometres – as well as the land and mineral rights on this territory. http://www.makivik.org/ wp-content/uploads/2013/02/NILCA_Agreement.pdf. Table 1.3 Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2003 and 2012 (current $ 000, per capita $ and %) 2012 1998 $ 000 Nunavik All of Quebec 179 687 290 589 196 258 000 250 752 000 2003 2012 % $ per capita 899 548 Variation in $ per capita 2003-2012 2003 2003-2012 1998 Variation in $ annual average Gross domestic product annual average Regions % 19 128 28 675 72 102 26.2 209.6 18.9 151.4 357 431 000 26 936 33 497 44 177 5.3 42.5 4.0 31.9 Sources: 2012, Nunavik et Québec: Robichaud, V. et Duhaime G. 2015. Portrait économique du Nunavik 2012 - Rapport final sur la construction d’une matrice de comptabilité sociale pour le Nunavik. Nunavik: Robichaud, V. (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2007. Economic Portrait of Nunavik in 2003. Canada Research Chair on Comparative Aboriginal Conditions.Québec: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Comptes économiques des revenus et dépenses du Québec, Édition 2011, p. 22. http://www.bdso.gouv.qc.ca/docs-ken/multimedia/PB01608_Compannu2011F00.pdf (last retrieved on February 23, 2013). Note: GDP per capita is calculated on the basis of the following population projections: http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/donstat/societe/demographie/struc_poplt/ qc_1971-20xx.htm Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 26 Table 2.1.1 Population by communities, Nunavik, 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 (N) Communities 1996 2001 2006 2011 N Akulivik Aupaluk Inukjuak Ivujivik Kangiqsualujjuaq Kangiqsujuaq Kangirsuk Kuujjuaq Kuujjuarapik Puvirnituq Quaqtaq Salluit Tasiujaq Umiujaq 411 159 1 184 274 648 479 394 1 726 579 1 169 257 929 191 315 472 159 1 294 298 710 536 436 1 932 555 1 287 305 1 072 228 348 507 174 1 433 349 735 605 466 2 132 568 1 457 315 1 241 248 390 615 195 1 597 370 874 696 549 2 375 657 1 692 376 1 347 303 444 Nunavik 8 715 9 632 10 620 12 090 Sources: Statistique Canada. 2012. Akulivik, Québec (Code 2499125), Aupaluk, Québec (Code 2499105), Inukjuak, Québec (Code 2499085), Ivujivik, Québec (Code 2499140), Kangiqsualujjuaq, Québec (Code 2499090), Kangiqsujuaq, Québec (Code 2499130), Kangirsuk, Québec (Code 2499110), Kuujjuaq, Québec (Code 2499095), Kuujjuarapik, Québec (Code 2499075), Puvirnituq, Québec (Code 2499120), Quaqtaq, Québec (Code 2499115), Salluit, Québec (Code 2499135), Tasiujaq, Québec (Code 2499100) et Umiujaq, Québec (Code 2499080), (tableau). Profil du recensement, Recensement de 2011, produit nº 98-316-XWF au catalogue de Statistique Canada. Ottawa. Diffusé le 24 octobre 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (site consulté le 7 juillet 2014). Statistique Canada. 2001. Akulivik, Québec (Village nordique), Aupaluk, Québec (Village nordique), Inukjuak, Québec (Village nordique), Ivujivik, Québec (Village nordique), Kangiqsualujjuaq, Québec (Village nordique), Kangiqsujuaq, Québec (Village nordique), Kangirsuk, Québec (Village nordique), Kuujjuaq, Québec (Village nordique), Kuujjuarapik, Québec (Village nordique), Puvirnituq, Québec (Village nordique), Quaqtaq, Québec (Village nordique), Salluit, Québec (Village nordique), Tasiujaq, Québec (Village nordique) et Umiujaq, Québec (Village nordique), (tableau). Profil du recensement, Recensement de 2001, Date de modification : 01/02/07. http://www12.statcan.ca/english/profil01/AP01/Details/Page.cfm?Lang=F&Geo1=CSD&Code1=2499095&Geo2=PR&Code2=24&Data=Count&SearchText=Kuujjuaq&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom= (site consulté le 7 juillet 2014). 27 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.1.2 Population projections, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021, 2026 and 2031 (N and %) Regions 2006 2011 2016 2021 2026 2031 12 588 42 961 8 470 571 12 719 43 048 8 678 345 12 770 43 006 8 838 257 N Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 10 955 11 860 12 324 40 272 41 969 42 638 7 631 552 7 946 837 8 227 004 Variation 2006-2031 % 16.6 6.8 15.8 Sources: Nunavik: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Population projections: Mean age and median age, by sex, equivalent territories of the Nord-du-Québec region, Scenario A, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021, 2026 and 2031, 2009 edition http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/statistiques/profils/profil10/10mrc_index_an.htm#demography (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). All of Quebec and Nord-du-Québec: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Perspectives démographiques du Québec et des régions, 2006-2056, Édition 2009. http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/donstat/societe/demographie/persp_poplt/pers2006-2056/fichier_excel/PopAS_RA_ed09. zip (last retrieved on February 25, 2013) or: http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/statistiques/population-demographie/perspectives/perspectives-2006-2056.pdf. Note: Projections of population variation in Nunavik (2006-2031) are based on the reference scenario A, which consists of the hypotheses deemed as being the most plausible, considering the most recent trends. Chart 2.1.2 Population variation, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006-2031 (%) 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Variation 2006-2031 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 28 Table 2.2.1 Total fertility rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1984-1988 to 2004-2008 (Index) Regions Fertility 1984-1988 1989-1993 1994-1998 1999-2003 2004-2008 Index Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 3.61 1.76 1.40 3.84 2.81 1.62 3.56 1.75 1.58 Absolute variation 1989-1993 to 2004-2008 Children per woman 3.38 1.71 1.47 3.22 1.75 1.62 -0.62 -1.06 0.00 Sources: Institut national de santé publique du Québec, in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 27. http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/ acrobat/f/documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 pages. Notes: The total fertility rate is the average number of children that a cohort of women would have according to hypothesis in which these women were governedthroughout their entire reproductive period by the fertility rates observed during a giving period (INSPQ, 2006). At the INSPQ (2006 and 2011), the Nord-du- Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Norddu-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.2.1 Total fertility rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1984-1988 to 2004-2008 (Index) 4,5 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 1984-1988 1989-1993 Nunavik 29 1994-1998 Nord-du-Québec 1999-2003 2004-2008 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.2.2 Fertility rate according to mother’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004-2008 (Annual average rate per 1,000 women) Regions 15-19 years 20-24 years Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 117.8 17.4 10.0 198.4 100.5 52.3 Fertility 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-49 years Rate 156.9 137.9 112.0 111.4 72.1 103.7 47.7 20.4 40.0 6.0 n.a 3.1 Sources: Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 27. http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/acrobat/f/documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Notes: The total fertility rate is the average number of children that a cohort of women would have according to hypothesis in which these women were governed throughout their entire reproductive period by the fertility rates observed during a giving period. INSPQ, in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.2.2 Fertility rate according to mother’s age, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2004-2008 (Average annual rate per 1,000 women) 250 200 150 100 50 0 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-49 years All of Quebec 30 Table 2.3.1 Pregnancies according to woman’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 1,000 women) Regions < 18 years Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 83.5 13.9 14.2 18-19 years 200.8 75.3 57.5 20-24 years 237.6 134.4 92.1 Pregnancies 25-29 years Rate 30-34 years > 35 years 209.6 167.8 143.3 144.5 83.8 124.7 30.0 7.7 19.3 Total 128.4 55.8 59.5 Source: Direction des études et des analyses and Direction de la surveillance de l’état de santé, Quebec Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux, Grossesse - Évolution du nombre et du taux de grossesse selon l’âge et la région sociosanitaire du lieu de résidence de la femme, Québec City, 2010. http://www.informa. msss.gouv.qc.ca/Details.aspx?Id=u4gvYx1FAKM= (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.3.1 Pregnancies according to woman’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 1,000 women) 250 200 150 100 50 0 < 18 years 18-19 years Nunavik 31 20-24 years Nord-du-Québec 25-29 years 30-34 years > 35 years All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.3.2 Pregnancies according to woman’s age, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (N) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec < 18 years 18-19 years 187 29 13 244 206 75 26 046 20-24 years Pregnancies 25-29 years N 566 326 112 847 438 408 180 822 30-34 years > 35 years Total 291 207 148 689 133 75 86 777 1 827 1 120 568 425 Source: Direction des études et des analyses and Direction de la surveillance de l’état de santé, Quebec Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux, Grossesse - Évolution du nombre et du taux de grossesse selon l’âge et la région sociosanitaire du lieu de résidence de la femme, Québec City, 2010. http://www.informa. msss.gouv.qc.ca/Details.aspx?Id=u4gvYx1FAKM= (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 32 Table 2.3.3 Pregnancies among teenagers aged 14-17 years according to outcome, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (N and average annual rate for 1,000 teenagers) Regions 14-17 years 1995-1998 1998-2002 Total pregnancies Total births Rate 2003-2007 Elective Total pregnancies abortions N Rate Nunavik 99.3 93.0 67.0 15.2 37 83.5 Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 17.5 19.4 15.1 18.9 n.a. 3.0 9.6 10.8 6 2 649 13.9 14.2 Source: Institut national de santé publique du Québec, in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 73. http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/acrobat/f/documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.3.3 Pregnancies among teenagers aged 14-17 years, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 1,000 teenagers) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1995-1998 1998-2002 Nunavik 33 Nord-du-Québec 2003-2007 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.3.4 Pregnancies among young women aged 18-19 years according to outcome, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (N and annual average rate for 1,000 young women) Regions 18-19 years 1995-1998 1998-2002 Total pregnancies Total births Rate Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2003-2007 Elective Total pregnancies abortions N Rate 294.7 252.3 163.7 32.2 41 200.8 84.5 68.6 67.3 66.5 41.2 19.9 31.1 35.7 15 5 209 75.3 57.5 Source: Institut national de santé publique du Québec, in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 73. http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/acrobat/f/documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.3.4 Total pregnancies among young women aged 18-19 years, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1995-1998 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate for 1,000 young women) 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 1995-1998 1998-2002 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec 2003-2007 All of Quebec 34 Table 2.4.1 Live births according to mother’s schooling level, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (%, years and N) Regions Less than 11 years 11 years 12-13 years 14-15 years 16 years and over % Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 53.4 15.6 9.7 24.9 18.5 15.6 15.2 15.5 13.5 4.0 27.1 25.2 2.5 23.3 36.1 Average number of years of schooling Years 10.0 13.2 14.0 Average annual number of live births N 247 169 70 059 Source: Éco Santé, Data compiled in Nunivaat (Table 2008-11-06-6). http://www.nunivaat.org/TableViewer.aspx?S=2&ID=11363 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie.. Chart 2.4.1 Live births according to mother’s schooling level, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2003-2007 (%) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Less than 11 years 11 years Nunavik 35 12-13 years Nord-du-Québec 14-15 years 16 years and over All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.4.2 Infant mortality, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec et Québec, 1985, 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005-2009 (Rate per 1,000 live births) Region 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Rate 2006 2007 2008 2009 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 23.1 7.9 6.8 36.8 12.7 7.9 21.0 6.7 5.6 21.3 n.a. 5.1 17.5 n.a. 4.6 17.1 n.a. 4.7 18.8 n.a. 4.7 21.4 n.a. 4.6 19.4 n.a. 4.6 Source: Québec, Infant Mortality According to the Component, Province of Quebec and Regions, 1985, 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005-2009, Données compilées dans Nunivaat (Tableau 2008-11-13-02). http://www.nunivaat.org/Table.aspx/Region/[Nunavik]Regional_level/Indicator/[Health_!_Social_Services] [Mortality]Infant_Mortality/2008-11-13-02/11454 (site consulté le 2 juillet 2014). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 36 Table 2.5.1 Life expectancy at birth, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Years) Regions Life expectancy at birth 1990-1994 1995-1999 2000-2003 2005-2008 Variation 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 Years Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 66.8 74.2 77.4 65.5 71.7 78.0 63.3 72.9 79.4 65.9 79.6 80.8 -0.9 5.4 3.4 Sources: Institut national de santé publique du Québec, in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 46. http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/ acrobat/f/documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.5.1 Life expectancy at birth, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Years) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1990-1994 1995-1999 Nunavik 37 Nord-du-Québec 2000-2003 2005-2008 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.5.2 Life expectancy at birth according to sex, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 20052008 (Years) 1990-1994 1995-1999 2000-2003 2005-2008 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 Women 2005-2008 2000-2003 1995-1999 Men 1990-1994 Regions 68,5 77,1 80,8 69,3 73,8 81,1 67,5 75,6 82,1 68,1 82,3 83,1 -0,4 5,2 2,3 Years Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 65,4 71,7 73,8 61,8 69,6 74,8 59,5 70,1 76,5 64,5 77,4 78,3 -0,9 5,7 4,5 Sources: Institut national de santé publique du Québec, in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 46 http://publications.msss.gouv. qc.ca/acrobat/f/documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses Regions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. Note: At the INSPQ (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region concerns the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.5.2 Life expectancy at birth according to sex, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2008 (Years) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Men Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Women Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 38 Table 2.6.1 Mortality according to cause of death and sex, 5-year average, Nunavik and Canada, 2004-2008 (Rate per 10,000 persons) Sex Cause of death Nunavik Canada Rate Both sexes All causes of death All malignant tumours (cancers) Diseases of the circulatory system Diseases of the respiratory system Accidental injuries Suicide and self-inflicted injuries 61.3 12.4 5.6 6.7 10.6 11.5 71.1 21.0 21.7 6.2 3.0 1.1 Men All causes of death All malignant tumours (cancers) Diseases of the circulatory system Diseases of the respiratory system Accidental injuries Suicide and self-inflicted injuries 69.7 10.3 8.1 n.a. 13.5 18.4 72.4 22.3 21.7 6.3 3.6 1.7 Women All causes of death All malignant tumours (cancers) Diseases of the circulatory system Diseases of the respiratory system Accidental injuries Suicide and self-inflicted injuries 52.4 14.6 3.0 n.a. 7.5 4.1 69.9 19.8 21.7 6.0 2.3 0.5 Source: Statistique Canada. Tableau 102-0704 – Mortalité, selon certaines causes de décès (CIM-10) et le sexe, moyenne de cinq ans, Canada et régions inuites, aux 5 ans, CANSIM (base de données) (site consulté le 7 juillet 2014). Note: Diseases of the respiratory system do not include infectious or parasitical diseases. 39 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.6.2 Mortality by suicide, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Average annual adjusted rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions 1990-1994 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 6.2 2.0 1.7 Mortality by suicide 1995-1999 2000-2004 Rate 9.4 2.1 2.0 11.3 2.6 1.8 2005-2008 10.0 n.a. 1.5 Source: Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2011: les statistiques. Government of Quebec, p. 211. http://publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca/acrobat/f/ documentation/2011/11-228-03W.pdf (last retrieved on February 26,2013). Chart 2.6.2 Mortality by suicide, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1990-1994 to 2005-2008 (Average annual adjusted rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1990-1994 1995-1999 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 2000-2004 2005-2008 All of Quebec 40 Table 2.6.3 Adjusted mortality rate for smoking-related conditions, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 19951999 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec ICD-9 1995-1999 2000-2004 68.7 47.6 33.8 66.9 30.7 30.2 ICD-10 2001-2005 2002-2006 Rate 72.6 26.6 29.2 67.2 27.1 28.1 2003-2007 70.8 29.1 27.1 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Mortalité, conditions associées au tabagisme, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid=(last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Notes: Adjusted rate according to structure, by age, both sexes combined, of the corrected population for all of Quebec in 2001. ICD-9 and ICD-10 are revisions of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The adoption of ICD-10 beginning in 2000 may lead to a break in the temporal analysis of several causes of death. The ninth and tenth revisions of the ICD are very different. In the tenth revision, new categories have been added, others have been modified or grouped together, and some rules for identifying the initial cause of death have changed. At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 2.6.3 Adjusted mortality rate for smoking-related conditions, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 20002004 to 2003-2007 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2000-2004 2001-2005 Nunavik 41 Nord-du-Québec 2002-2006 2003-2007 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.7.1 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 0-14 years 2001 2006 15-29 30-64 65 years 0-14 15-29 30-64 65 years 0-14 years years and over years years years and over years % 38.9 30.0 16.1 26.4 24.7 20.0 31.7 40.9 50.8 2.9 4.4 13.1 36.1 28.1 16.2 27.4 23.9 19.7 33.6 42.8 50.0 3.0 5.2 14.1 34.3 27.7 15.6 2011 15-29 30-64 65 years years years and over 28.0 24.1 19.4 34.7 42.1 49.7 2.9 6.1 15.3 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population, authors’ compilation based on the CO-1350 semi-personalized profile for the Inuit Nunangat region and components. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec and all of Québec, 2011: Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City. Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation (Government of Quebec), p. 11. http://www. mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013), Nunavik, 2006: Institut de la statistique du Québec. Population estimate for regional county municipalities and equivalent territories by age group and sex, July 1 of years 1996 to 2007 (géoChart geographical breakdown as of January 1, 2008).Nord-du-Québec and Québec, 2006: Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2007. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation. Note: Data concerning all of Quebec and the Nord-du-Québec are for 2010. Chart 2.7.1 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0-14 years 15-29 years Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec 30-64 years 65 years and over All of Quebec 42 Table 2.7.2 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) Age groups Total Total Population 0 to 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 to 14 years 15 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 29 years 30 to 34 years 35 to 39 years 40 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 to 74 years 75 to 79 years 80 to 84 years 85 years and over 100.0 12.4 11.3 10.6 10.6 9.2 8.2 7.2 6.5 5.9 5.2 4.1 3.0 2.8 1.3 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.1 Nunavik Men 50.7 6.2 5.9 5.5 5.2 4.6 4.0 3.5 3.2 3.2 2.5 2.2 1.6 1.5 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 Women 49.3 6.2 5.5 5.1 5.4 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.0 1.4 1.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 Nord-du-Québec Total Men Women % All of Quebec Total Men Women 100.0 10.3 9.4 8.8 8.8 7.5 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.3 6.5 6.1 4.8 3.8 2.6 1.7 1.2 0.6 0.4 100.0 5.6 5.1 5.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.7 6.3 6.6 7.9 8.2 7.3 6.5 5.1 3.7 2.9 2.2 1.9 51.0 5.3 4.9 4.5 4.5 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 2.5 2.0 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.1 49.0 5.0 4.5 4.3 4.3 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.3 1.8 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.2 49.0 2.9 2.6 2.7 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.2 2.5 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.6 51.0 2.7 2.5 2.6 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.3 4.0 4.2 3.7 3.3 2.6 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.4 Sources: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census. Authors’ compilation based on CO-1350; semi-personalized profile for Inuit Nunangat and its components. Ottawa. Norddu-Québec and all of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2012. Nord-du-Québec (Code 2499) and Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 Census of Population, Catalogue no. 98-316-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on October 24, 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/ dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). 43 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.7.3 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N) Age groups Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Total Men Women Total Men Women Total Men Women N Total Population 12 090 0 to 4 years 1 495 5 to 9 years 1 370 10 to 14 years 1 280 15 to 19 years 1 280 20 to 24 years 1 110 25 to 29 years 995 30 to 34 years 865 35 to 39 years 790 40 to 44 years 715 45 to 49 years 625 50 to 54 years 500 55 to 59 years 365 60 to 64 years 335 65 to 69 years 160 70 to 74 years 105 75 to 79 years 65 80 to 84 years 10 85 years and 10 over 6 125 750 710 670 630 560 485 425 390 390 305 260 190 180 75 65 30 10 5 5 965 750 660 615 655 550 510 440 405 325 325 240 175 160 85 35 35 10 10 42 580 4 385 4 000 3 740 3 755 3 195 3 040 3 005 2 945 2 700 2 775 2 615 2 065 1 610 1 100 735 520 245 150 21 720 2 250 2 090 1 935 1 915 1 610 1 495 1 475 1 470 1 410 1 405 1 380 1 085 840 575 365 245 125 50 20 855 2 135 1 920 1 810 1 840 1 585 1 540 1 535 1 475 1 285 1 370 1 230 980 765 525 375 275 120 100 7 903 000 440 840 399 575 418 205 491 980 489 185 490 665 531 445 498 225 520 805 623 575 648 695 579 280 512 830 403 210 291 755 232 355 176 420 153 945 3 875 860 225 525 203 675 213 540 249 960 246 850 245 695 264 980 249 610 261 120 311 320 320 695 285 295 250 675 194 305 135 830 101 675 69 170 45 945 4 027 140 215 320 195 900 204 665 242 020 242 340 244 970 266 460 248 615 259 690 312 250 327 995 293 990 262 155 208 905 155 925 130 680 107 250 108 005 Sources: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census. Authors’ compilation based on CO-1350; semi-personalized profile for Inuit Nunangat and components. Ottawa. Norddu-Québec and all of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2012. Nord-du-Québec (Code 2499) and Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 Census of Population, Catalogue no. 98-316-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on October 24, 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/ dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: Because of the confidentiality politics of Statistics Canada, all figures in this table, including totals and margins, have been randomly rounded either up or down to a multiple of '5,' and in some cases '10.' Totals and margins are rounded independently of the cell data so that some differences between these and the sum of rounded cell data may exist.(Statistics Canada, 2011 Census, Appendix C: Data quality, Confidentiality and Random Rounding. http:// www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/ref/dict/app-ann003-eng.cfm) Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 44 Chart 2.7.2 Population distribution by age groups, Nunavik, 2011 (N) Men Women 85 + 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 Nunavik Number ('00) by five-year age group, 2011 5 6 7 8 Chart 2.7.3 Population distribution by age groups, all of Quebec, 2011 (N) Men Women 85 + 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 350 45 250 150 50 50 150 All of Quebec Number ('000) by five-year age group, 2011 250 350 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.8 Distribution of census families in private households, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N and %) Type of census family Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec N % N % N % Families including a married or common-law couple Without children at home With children at home 1 child 2 children 3 children or more Single-parent families Female parent 1 child 2 children 3 children or more Male parent 1 child 2 children 3 children or more Total census families in private households 1 775 63.1 8 310 75.3 1 838 120 83.4 330 1 445 335 375 730 1 045 760 320 240 210 280 140 85 55 2 815 18.6 81.4 18.9 21.1 41.1 37.1 72.7 42.1 31.6 27.6 26.8 50.0 30.4 19.6 100.0 2 860 5 445 1 550 1 740 2 150 2 725 1 995 945 585 465 730 425 190 115 11 040 34.4 65.5 18.7 20.9 25.9 24.7 73.2 47.4 29.3 23.3 26.8 58.2 26.0 15.8 100.0 930 390 907 725 368 350 382 005 157 370 365 515 277 930 169 760 81 365 26 810 87 580 57 910 23 780 5 900 2 203 630 50.6 49.4 20.0 20.8 8.6 16.6 76.0 61.1 29.3 9.6 24.0 66.1 27.2 6.7 100.0 Sources: Nunavik, 2011 : Statistique Canada, Recensement de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1350 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Inuit Nunangat et ses composantes. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec et Québec : Statistique Canada. 2012. Nord-du-Québec, Québec (Code 2499) et Québec (Code 24) (tableau). Profil du recensement, Recensement de 2011, produit nº 98-316-XWF au catalogue de Statistique Canada. Ottawa. Diffusé le 24 octobre 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (site consulté le 25 février 2013). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 46 Table 2.9 Demographic dependency ratio, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 Regions Demographic dependency ratio 2001 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 105.5 73.7 58.8 2006 2011 100.1 72.9 57.4 91.7 73.9 59.4 Variation 2001-2011 -13.8 0.2 0.6 Sources: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census. Authors’ compilation based on CO-1350; semi-personalized profile for Inuit Nunangat and components. Ottawa. Nord-duQuébec and all of Quebec, 2011: Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City: Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation (Government of Quebec), p.29. http://www.mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Nunavik, 2001 and 2006: Institut de la statistique du Québec. Population estimate for regional county municipalities and equivalent territories by age group and sex, July 1 of years 1996 to 2007 (defining area as of January 1, 2008). Nord-du Québec and all of Quebec, 2001 and 2006: Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2007. Québec City: Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation (Government of Quebec). Note: The demographic dependency ratio is obtained by combining the population of youths aged 0 to 19 years and seniors aged 65 or older, dividing this figure by the population aged 20 to 64 years, and then multiplying this figure by 100. Data concerning all of Quebec and the Nord-du-Québec region are for 2010. Chart 2.9 Demographic dependency ratio, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2001 2006 Nunavik 47 Nord-du-Québec 2011 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.10 Replacement index, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 Regions Replacement index Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Variation 2001 2006 2011 2001-2011 456.9 259.2 128.7 327.8 197.4 109.6 299.3 178.8 98.1 -157.6 -80.4 -30.6 Sources: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census. Authors’ compilation based on CO-1350; semi-personalized profile for Inuit Nunangat and components. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011: Portrait socioéconomique des regions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City: Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation (Government of Quebec), p.29. http://www.mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo. pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Nunavik, 2001 and 2006: Institut de la statistique du Québec. Population estimate for regional county municipalities and equivalent territories by age group and sex, July 1 of years 1996 to 2007 (defining area as of January 1, 2008). Nord-du Québec and all of Quebec, 2001 and 2006: Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2007. Québec City: Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation (Government of Quebec). Note: The replacement index corresponds to the ratio of people aged 20-29 years to people aged 55-64 years, multiplied by 100. Data concerning all of Quebec and the Nord-du-Québec are for 2010. Chart 2.10 Replacement index, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2001 2006 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec 2011 All of Quebec 48 Table 2.11 Ethnic composition of population, Nunavik (villages), Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N and %) Villages/Region Total population Inuit population N Non-Inuit population Inuit population Non-Inuit population % Akulivik Aupaluk Inukjuak Ivujivik Kangiqsualujjuaq Kangiqsujuaq Kangirsuk Kuujjuaq Kuujjuarapik Puvirnituq Quaqtaq Salluit Tasiujaq Umiujaq 615 195 1 590 370 865 695 550 2 350 655 1 680 375 1 355 305 470 585 175 1 515 350 810 640 510 1 785 495 1 560 340 1 265 285 440 30 20 75 20 55 55 40 565 160 120 35 90 20 30 95.1 89.7 95.3 94.6 93.6 92.1 92.7 76.0 75.6 92.9 90.7 93.4 93.4 93.6 4.9 10.3 4.7 5.4 6.4 7.9 7.3 24.0 24.4 7.1 9.3 6.6 6.6 6.4 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 12 070 42 390 7 732 520 10 755 10 860 12 570 1 315 31 530 7 719 950 89.1 25.6 0.2 10.9 74.4 99.8 Source: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR (Code 2499) (Table). National Household Survey (NHS) Profile, Catalogue no. 99-004-XWF Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on June 26, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F Note: The total data for Nunavik were added together. Given that data for each of the villages was rounded off, totals are approximations. Chart 2.11 Ethnic composition of population, Nunavik (villages), Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Inuit population Nunavik 49 Non-Inuit population Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.12.1 Inuit population who report an ability to conduct a conversation in an Inuit language, 2006 and 2011 (%) Region 2006 2011 % Inuit Nunangat Inuvialuit Nunavut Nunavik Nunatsiavut 84 20 91 99 27 83 20 89 99 25 Source: 2006 : Statistique Canada, recensements de la population, 2006. 2011 : Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages, 2011. Chart 2.12.1 Inuit population who report an ability to conduct a conversation in an Inuit language, 2011 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Inuit Nunangat Inuvialuit Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nunavut Nunavik Nunatsiavut 50 Table 2.12.2 Language most often spoken at home, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) Languages Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec % English French Non-official language English and French English and non-official language French and non-official language English, French and non-official language 7.80 5.70 86.10 0.04 0.40 0.08 0.08 7.00 34.70 57.30 0.20 0.70 0.10 0.10 9.80 80.00 7.10 0.90 0.60 1.30 0.40 Source: Nunavik, 2011 : Statistique Canada, Recensement de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1350 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Inuit Nunangat et ses composantes. Ottawa. Chart 2.12.2 Language most often spoken at home, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 English French Nunavik 51 Nord-du-Québec Non-official language All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 2.12.3 Language most often spoken at home (single responses), Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006 and 2011 (%) Regions French 2006 2011 English 2006 2011 Inuktitut 2006 2011 Others 2006 2011 % Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 5.3 39.6 82.7 5.7 35.1 82.5 8.3 7.1 10.2 7.8 7.1 10.1 85.8 21.5 0.1 85.6 24.5 0.1 0.6 31.8 7.0 0.9 33.4 7.2 Sources: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census. Authors’ compilation based on CO-1350; semi-personalized profile for Inuit Nunangat and components. Ottawa. Norddu-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011: Statistics Canada. 2012. Nord-du-Québec (Code 2499) and Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 Census of Population, Catalogue no. 98-316-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on October 24, 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/ dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). 2006: Statistics Canada, Profile of Language, Immigration, Citizenship, Mobility and Migration for Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2006 Census, Catalogue no. 94-577-XCB2006001, Statistics Canada. Chart 2.12.3 Language most often spoken at home (single responses), Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 French English Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec Inuktitut Other All of Quebec 52 Table 2.12.4 Language most often used at work, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (% of the population aged 15 years and over and working as of January 1, 2010) Languages English French Non-official language English and French English and non-official language French and non-official language English, French and non-official language Nunavik Nord-du-Québec % 33.8 7.0 57.8 0.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 21.0 40.4 35.9 1.4 1.0 0.0 0.2 All of Quebec 11.9 81.6 0.7 5.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437, semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). 2011 National Household Survey Profile, Catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Québec (Code 24) (Table). 2011 National Household Survey Profile, Catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (kast retrieved on November 14, 2013). Chart 2.12.4 Language most often used at work, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (% of the population aged 15 years and over and working as of January 1, 2010) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 English French Nunavik 53 Nord-du-Québec Non-official language All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 3.1.1 Trends in full-time employment, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N and %) Regions Jobs 2005 N 1998 Nunavik All of Québec 2 114 3 189 2 687 100 3 029 800 2011 4 179 3 194 000 1998-2005 Variation 2005-2011 % 1998-2011 31.0 5.4 97.7 18.9 50.9 12.8 Sources: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government. Jobs in Nunavik in 2011, p.13. http://www.krg.ca/images/stories/docs/Employment_and_Training/English/Les%20 Emplois%20au%20Nunavik%202011%20eng%2003_22.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). All of Quebec: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Main economic indicators, Quebec, annual levels. http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/princ_indic/publications/indicat_ANNU.xls (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Chart 3.1.1 Variations in full-time jobs, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998-2005, 2005-2011 and 1998-2011 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1998-2005 2005-2011 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 1998-2011 All of Quebec 54 Table 3.1.2 Breakdown of regular full-time jobs based on status and sex, Nunavik, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N and %) Status Beneficiaries Non-beneficiaries Men Women Nunavik 1998 Jobs 2005 N 2011 1998-2005 Variation 2005-2011 % 1 184 930 1 395 719 2 114 1 782 1 407 1 863 1 326 3 189 2 124 2 055 2 492 1 687 4 179 50.5 51.3 33.5 84.4 50.9 19.2 46.1 33.8 27.2 31.0 1998-2011 79.4 121.0 78.6 134.6 97.7 Source: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government. Jobs in Nunavik in 2011, p.13. http://www.krg.ca/images/stories/docs/Employment_and_Training/English/ Les%20Emplois%20au%20Nunavik%202011%20eng%2003_22.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Chart 3.1.2 Breakdown of regular full-time jobs based on status and sex, Nunavik, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N) 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1998 Beneficiaries 55 2005 Non-beneficiaries 2011 Men Women Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 3.1.3 Jobs according to duration, Nunavik, 1998, 2005 and 2011 (N and %) Duration Full-time regular Part-time regular Seasonal Casual 1998 Jobs 2005 N 2011 2 114 787 415 n.a. 3 189 979 853 1 638 4 179 1 044 768 1 901 1998-2005 Variation 2005-2011 % 1998-2011 50.9 24.4 105.5 n.a. 31.0 6.6 -10.0 16.1 97.7 32.7 85.1 n.a. Sources: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government. Jobs in Nunavik in 2011, p. 13, 38, 44 and 51, http://www.krg.ca/images/stories/docs/Employment_and_Training/English/Les%20Emplois%20au%20Nunavik%202011%20eng%2003_22.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Casual jobs, 2005: Kativik Regional Government. Jobs in Nunavik in 2005. Chart 3.1.3 Jobs according to duration, Nunavik, 2005 and 2011 (N) 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2005 Full-time regular Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 2011 Part-time regular Seasonal Casual 56 Table 3.2.1 Participation rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%) Regions Participation rate 1996 2001 2011 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 66.0 n.a. 62.3 66.2 64.7 64.2 68.8 66.0 64.6 1996-2001 % 0.2 n.a. 1.9 Variation 2001-2011 2.6 1.3 0.4 1996-2011 2.8 n.a. 2.3 Sources: Statistics Canada. 1996 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. 2002. 2001 Community Profiles. Released on June 27, 2002. Modified on: 2005-11-30. Catalogue No.93 F0053XIF, Statistics Canada. 2007. Nord-du-Québec (Table). 2006 Community Profiles, 2006 Census of Population, Catalogue no. 92-591XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on March 13, 2007. Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437, semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. «Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, (Code 2499) (Table). 2011 National Household Survey Profile 2011, Catalogue no 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan. gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table).2011 National Household Survey Profile 2011, Catalogue no 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http:// www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F(last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Note: The participation rate corresponds to the percentage of the working population during the week (Sunday to Saturday) preceding the day of the census in relation to people aged 15 years and over. Chart 3.2.1 Participation rate, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%) 70 68 66 64 62 60 58 1996 2001 Nunavik 57 2011 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 3.3.1 Unemployment rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%) Regions Unemployment rate 1996 2001 2011 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 13.6 5.7 11.8 14.4 14.6 8.2 1996-2001 % 14.1 12.8 7.2 Variation 2001-2011 0.8 8.9 -3.6 -0.3 -1.8 -1.0 1996-2011 0.5 7.1 -4.6 Sources: Statistics Canada. 1996 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. 2002. 2001 Community Profiles. Released on June 27, 2002. Modified on: 2005-11-30. Catalogue No.93 F0053XIF, Statistics Canada. 2007. Nord-du-Québec (Table). 2006 Community Profiles, 2006 Census of Population, Catalogue no. 92591-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on March 13, 2007. Nord-du-Québec (1996): Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2006. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation. Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437, semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, (Code 2499) (Table). 2011 National Household Survey Profile 2011, Catalogue no 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http:// www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table).2011 National Household Survey Profile 2011, Catalogue no 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Notes: The unemployment rate corresponds to the percentage of the unemployed population in relation to the working population during the week (Sunday to Saturday) preceding the day of census. The data for Nord-du-Québec shown as 1995 are actually for 1996. Chart 3.3.1 Unemployment rate, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2011 (%) 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1996 2001 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec 2011 All of Quebec 58 Table 3.3.2 Adult unemployment insurance beneficiaries, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2006 (N and %) Regions Nunavik Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2002 Total of beneficiairies 2003 2004 2005 N Variation 2002-2006 % 2006 598 1 523 588 1 417 588 1 336 570 1 238 596 1 305 -0.3 -14.3 412 703 404 360 398 040 390 090 382 857 -7.2 Source: Institut de la statistique du Québec. Adult unemployment insurance beneficiaries, according to type of employment limitations and sex, territories equivalent to Nord-du-Québec, 2002-2006. Table 3.4 Adults who participated in traditional activities over the past year, Inuit Nunangat, Nunavik, Nunatsiavut, Nunavut and Inuvialuit, 2006 (%) Traditional acvities Inuit Nunangat Inuvialuit Nunavut Nunavik Nunatsiavut 78 81 86 49 76 85 89 30 % Hunting Fishing Gathering wild plants Trapping 72 77 80 35 57 70 72 25 71 76 79 30 Source: Statistics Canada, Aboriginal Peoples Survey, 2006. 59 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 4.1 Industries by sector of economic activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2012 (N and %) Regions Industries Primary N Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 119 836 239 307 3.4 7.7 5.6 Secondary Construction Manufacturing % 3.4 8.1 11.3 8.4 2.2 6.2 Tertiary 84.9 82.1 76.9 Sources: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government, Research and Economic Development Department, Nunavik Regional and Private Business Directory, 2012. Norddu-Québec and all of Quebec: Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation, p. 51. http://www.mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Notes: The data concerning Nunavik are for 2012 whereas data concerning all of Quebec are for 2010. Data for Nunavik exclude industries that are not owned by the Kativik Regional Government, such as the Katiniq mine, as well as industries which, even if they conduct operations on the territory, do not have a place of business there, such as mineral exploration companies from outside Nunavik. These data also exclude firms operated by the public administration. Regarding the data for all of Quebec, we do not know whether this type of industrie has been excluded from calculations or not. Chart 4.1 Industries by sector of economic activity, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2012 (%) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Primary Secondary construction Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec Secondary Manufacturing Tertiary All of Quebec 60 Table 4.2.1 Jobs by main sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (N and %) Regions Primary Nunavik All of Quebec 903 n.a. Secondary Construction Manufacturing N 151 n.a. 3 n.a. Tertiary Primary 3 122 n.a. Secondary Tertiary Construction Manufacturing % 21.6 2.1 3.6 5.9 0.1 12.8 74.7 79.2 Sources: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government. Jobs in Nunavik in 2011, p. 20, http://www.krg.ca/images/stories/docs/Employment_and_Training/English/Les%20 Emplois%20au%20Nunavik%202011%20eng%2003_22.pdf. Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec: Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation, p.55. http://www.mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Notes: The data concerning Nunavik are for 2011 whereas data concerning all of Quebec are for 2010. Data for Nunavik exclude industries that are not property of the Kativik Regional Government, such as the Katiniq mine, as well as industries which, even if they carry out operations on the territory, do not have a place of business there, such as mineral exploration companies from outside of Nunavik. These data also exclude industries operated by the public administration. As for the data for all of Quebec, we do not know if this type of industrie has been excluded from calculations or not. Chart 4.2.1 Jobs by main sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (%) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Primary Secondary - construction Nunavik 61 Secondary - manufacturing Tertiary All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 4.2.2 Jobs in the service sector by main group, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (N and %) Regions Household services Public services N Driving-force services Household services Nunavik All of Quebec 748 n.a. 2 193 n.a. 181 n.a. 17.9 27.7 Public services % 52.5 26.5 Driving-force services 4.3 25.6 Sources: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government. Jobs in Nunavik in 2011, p. 20, http://www.krg.ca/images/stories/docs/Employment_and_Training/English/ Les%20Emplois%20au%20Nunavik%202011%20eng%2003_22.pdf (last retrieved on February 26, 2013). Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec: Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation, p. 55. http://www.mdeie.gouv. qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: The data concerning Nunavik are for 2011 whereas data concerning all of Quebec are for 2010. Chart 4.2.2 Jobs in the service sector by main group, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 and 2011 (%) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Household services Public services Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Driving-force services All of Quebec 62 Table 4.3.1 Gross domestic product by sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2003 and 2012 ($) Regions Years Secondary Primary Construction Manufacturing Tertiary $ Nunavik All of Quebec 2012 2003 1998 2012 2003 1998 332 063 500 48 931 600 31 537 100 10 284 000 000 5 693 400 000 5 152 400 000 105 195 200 9 001 600 4 865 500 25 028 000 000 11 884 600 000 8 792 700 000 453 700 868 100 607 400 45 762 000 000 46 455 000 000 39 593 700 000 367 623 600 192 041 900 119 690 400 252 108 000 000 168 696 600 000 128 713 100 000 Table 4.3.2 Gross domestic product by sector of activity, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1998, 2003 and 2012 (%) Regions Years Primary Secondary Construction Manufacturing Tertiary % Nunavik All of Quebec 2012 2003 1998 2012 2003 1998 41.2 19.5 20.1 3.1 2.4 2.8 13.1 3.6 3.1 7.5 5.1 4.8 0.1 0.3 0.4 13.7 20.0 21.7 45.6 76.6 76.4 75.7 72.5 70.6 Sources: 2012, Nunavik et Québec: Robichaud, V. et Duhaime G. 2015. Portrait économique du Nunavik 2012 - Rapport final sur la construction d’une matrice de comptabilité sociale pour le Nunavik. Nunavik: Robichaud, V. (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2007. Economic Portrait of Nunavik 2003. Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Conditions. All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. Cansim table 379-0025. Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and province, annual (dollars x 1,000,000). 63 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 5.1.1 Private and public sector investment, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2006 ($ and %) Regions Private sector Public sector $ Nunavik 2 544 064 1 186 686 Nord-du-Québec 211 000 000 1 181 000 000 All of Quebec 37 641 000 000 13 087 000 000 Total Private sector Public sector % 3 730 750 1 392 000 000 50 728 000 000 68.2 15.2 74.2 31.8 84.8 25.8 Sources: Nunavik: Kativik Regional Government, 2005 Annual Report, p. 104. Nord-du-Québec: Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2006. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation. Note: Data concerning Nunavik are for 2005, whereas data concerning the Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec are for 2006. Table 5.1.2 Private and public sector investment, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2006 ($ per capita) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Private sector Public sector $ per capita 244 5 326 4 951 114 29 812 1 721 Total $ 358 36 158 6 672 Sources: Nunavik: Administration régionale Kativik, Rapport annuel 2005, p. 104. Nord-du-Québec et Québec:Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2006. Québec, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation. Note: Data concerning Nunavik are for 2005, whereas data concerning the Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec are for 2006. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 64 Table 6.1.1 Population 15 years and over attending school, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001 (N and %) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Full-time Part-time N 705 3 380 700 425 170 1 185 258 160 Full-time Part-time % 12.01 13.54 11.78 2.90 4.75 4.34 Source: Statistics Canada, Community Profiles, 2001. Note: Percentage data have been calculated on the basis of the population aged 15 years and over. 65 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.1.2 Proportion of population aged 15-24 years not attending school according to sex, Nunavik, Nord-duQuébec and all of Quebec, 1991, 1996 and 2001 (%) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 1991 Men 1996 61.5 52.5 38.8 60.5 50.6 32.5 2001 Women 1991 1996 2001 % 65.1 54.9 36.1 56.8 49.3 35.7 56.5 50.2 29.2 62.8 51.1 30.2 1991 Total 1996 2001 Variation 1991-2001 60.6 52.5 37.3 59.8 51.0 30.9 62.9 52.7 33.2 3.8 0.4 -11.0 Source: Institut national de santé publique du Québec en collaboration avec le Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec et l’Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2006 : les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Gouvernement du Québec, 659 pages. Note: The percentage of the Nord-du-Québec administrative region was calculated on the basis of the rates of the Nord-du-Québec, Nunavik and Terres Cries de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) socio-sanitary regions. Taken together, these three socio-sanitary regions form the Nord-du-Québec administrative region. Table 6.2.1 Population aged 25 to 64 years according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N) Highest level of schooling Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec N Total population aged 25 to 64 years 5 170 20 660 4 370 125 No certificat, diploma or degree 2 570 7 740 645 710 Secondary diploma or equivalent 750 3 025 853 175 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College /CEGEP certificate or diploma 810 4 430 825 665 390 2 710 801 905 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level University certificate, diploma or degree equal to or above bachelor level 120 600 224 955 530 2 155 1 018 710 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437; semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 66 Table 6.2.2 Population aged 25 to 64 years according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) Highest level of schooling Nunavik Total population aged 25 to 64 years Nord-du-Québec % All of Quebec 100.0 100.0 100.0 No certificat, diploma or degree 49.7 37.5 14.8 Secondary diploma or equivalent 14.5 14.6 19.5 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College /CEGEP certificate or diploma 15.7 21.4 18.9 7.5 13.1 18.3 2.3 2.9 5.1 10.3 10.4 23.3 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level University certificate, diploma or degree equal to or above bachelor level Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437; semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Chart 6.2.2 Population aged 25 to 64 years according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 No certificate, diploma or degree Secondary diploma or equivalent Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma Nunavik 67 College /CEGEP certificate or diploma Nord-du-Québec Univ. certificate Univ. certificate or diploma or diploma below bachelor equal to or level above bachelor level All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.2.3 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N) Highest level of schooling Nunavik Nord-du-Québec N All of Quebec Total population aged 15 and over 7 905 30 205 6 474 590 No certificat, diploma or degree 4 775 14 465 1 436 025 Secondary diploma or equivalent 1 090 4 380 1 404 755 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College /CEGEP certificate or diploma 925 5 115 1 049 470 425 3 235 1 075 855 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level University certificate, diploma or degree equal to or above bachelor level 125 690 305 330 565 2 315 1 203 155 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437; semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 68 Table 6.2.4 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) Highest level of schooling Nunavik Total population aged 15 years and over Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec % 100.0 100.0 100.0 No certificat, diploma or degree 60.4 47.9 22.2 Secondary diploma or equivalent 13.8 14.5 21.7 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College /CEGEP certificate or diploma 11.7 16.9 16.2 5.4 10.7 16.6 1.6 2.3 4.7 7.1 7.7 18.6 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level University certificate, diploma or degree equal to or above bachelor level Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437; semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Chart 6.2.4 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 No certificate, diploma or degree Secondary diploma or equivalent Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma Nunavik 69 College /CEGEP certificate or diploma Nord-du-Québec Univ. certificate Univ. certificate or diploma or diploma below bachelor equal to or level above bachelor level All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.2.5 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2011 (%) Highest level of schooling Inuit Non-Inuit % Total population aged 15 years and over 100.0 100.0 No certificat, diploma or degree 68.8 6.7 Secondary diploma or equivalent 14.5 8.6 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College /CEGEP certificate or diploma 11.7 11.5 3.1 20.1 1.0 5.7 1.0 46.9 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level University certificate, diploma or degree equal to or above bachelor level Chart 6.2.5 Population aged 15 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2011 (%) University certificate, diploma or degree equal to or above bachelor level University certificate or diploma below bachelor level College/CEGEP certificate or diploma Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma Secondary diploma or equivalent No certificat, diploma or degree 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 % Non-Inuit Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Inuit 70 Table 6.2.6 Inuit population aged 60 years and over according to highest level of schooling, Nunavik, 2004 (N and %) Highest level of schooling Nunavik N Inuit population aged 60 years and over No schooling Less than high school graduation certificate High school graduation certificate Some post-secondary studies Post-secondary certificate or diploma University degree 348 237 80 2 24 1 4 % 100.0 68.1 23.0 0.6 6.9 0.3 1.2 Source: Bernard, Nick (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2005, Socio-economic Profile of Elders in Nunavik. Québec City, Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Conditions, Université Laval, Table 5, p. 23. 71 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.1 Enrolment preschool to secondary according to level, Nunavik, 1995, 2000 and 2005 (N and %) Levels Enrolment 1995 2000 2005 N Preschool and primary Secondary Total 1 874 779 2 653 2 112 840 2 952 1995-2000 2 128 921 3 049 12.7 7.8 11.3 Variation 2000-2005 1995-2005 % 0.8 9.6 3.3 13.6 18.2 14.9 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation 1995; Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation des Loisirs et du Sport 2000; Kativik School Board 2005. Table 6.3.2 Enrolment by language of instruction according to level, Nunavik, 2005 (N) Languages Preschool Inuktitut French English Total Enrolment according to level Primary (1-2) Primary (3-7) Secondary N 261 0 0 261 516 0 0 516 39 665 638 1 342 0 461 469 930 Total 816 1 127 1 107 3 049 Source: Ministère de l’Éducation du Québec 1995; Ministère de l’Éducation des Loisirs et du Sport 2000; Kativik School Board 2005. Note: In Nunavik, Inuktitut is the language of instruction during the first two years of primary school. In grade 3, instruction is in Inuktitut and a second language. Beginning in grade 4, children’s parents choose French or English as the main language of instruction. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 72 Table 6.3.3 Enrolment by language of instruction according to level, Nunavik, 2005 (%) Languages Preschool Inuktitut French English Total 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 Enrolment according to level Primary (1-2) Primary (3-7) Secondary % 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 2.9 49.6 47.5 100.0 0.0 49.6 50.4 100.0 Total 26.8 36.9 36.3 100.0 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation 1995; Ministère de l’Éducation des Loisirs et du Sport 2000; Kativik School Board 2005. Note: In Nunavik, Inuktitut is the language of instruction during the first two years of primary school. In grade 3, instruction is in Inuktitut and a second language. Beginning in grade 4, parents choose French or English as the main language of instruction for their children. 73 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.4 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 N 2006-2007 2007-2008 Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 77 184 81 035 5 819 84 116 86 142 2 904 88 374 90 378 2 044 517 996 73 130 77 347 5 124 81 324 83 804 2 588 85 607 87 551 1 894 498 369 70 563 72 930 4 852 77 750 80 839 2 714 82 924 84 326 1 874 478 772 69 920 70 908 4 480 72 891 77 330 2 610 79 916 80 906 1 541 460 502 69 940 69 585 4 588 71 018 72 301 2 769 76 212 78 187 1 586 446 186 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 93 207 85 002 75 839 65 968 59 051 — — — 379 067 94 041 86 128 79 885 68 760 59 813 — — — 388 627 — 86 411 81 903 72 759 62 662 91 185 — — 394 920 — — 82 585 74 510 66 223 82 584 90 575 — 396 477 — — 82 105 73 789 66 243 77 941 81 098 7 096 388 272 Total 897 063 886 996 873 692 856 979 834 458 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 74 Table 6.3.5 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 % 2006-2007 2007-2008 Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 8.6 9.0 0.6 9.4 9.6 0.3 9.9 10.1 0.2 57.7 8.2 8.7 0.6 9.2 9.4 0.3 9.7 9.9 0.2 56.2 8.1 8.3 0.6 8.9 9.3 0.3 9.5 9.7 0.2 54.8 8.2 8.3 0.5 8.5 9.0 0.3 9.3 9.4 0.2 53.7 8.4 8.3 0.5 8.5 8.7 0.3 9.1 9.4 0.2 53.5 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 10.4 9.5 8.5 7.4 6.6 — — — 42.3 10.6 9.7 9.0 7.8 6.7 — — — 43.8 — 9.9 9.4 8.3 7.2 10.4 — — 45.2 — — 9.6 8.7 7.7 9.6 10.6 — 46.3 — — 9.8 8.8 7.9 9.3 9.7 0.9 46.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. 75 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.6 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 N 2006-2007 2007-2008 Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 37 515 39 657 2 151 41 223 41 864 1 079 43 221 44 300 803 251 813 35 678 37 600 1 921 39 820 41 048 950 41 791 43 004 725 242 537 34 505 35 613 1 809 37 799 39 648 1 010 40 784 41 340 732 233 240 33 934 34 696 1 693 35 496 37 748 1 005 39 272 40 067 611 224 522 33 913 33 792 1 637 34 803 35 353 1 043 37 388 38 716 638 217 283 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 43 437 40 816 36 797 32 659 30 580 — — — 184 289 43 635 41 209 38 930 34 300 30 878 — — — 188 952 — 41 132 39 719 36 273 32 592 42 494 — — 192 210 — — 39 631 37 067 34 299 38 854 42 564 — 192 415 — — 39 314 36 476 34 507 37 096 38 597 2 649 188 639 Total 436 102 431 489 425 450 416 937 405 922 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 76 Table 6.3.7 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 8.6 9.1 0.5 9.5 9.6 0.2 9.9 10.2 0.2 57.7 8.3 8.7 0.4 9.2 9.5 0.2 9.7 10.0 0.2 56.2 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 10.0 9.4 8.4 7.5 7.0 — — — 42.3 100.0 Total 2005-2006 % 2006-2007 2007-2008 8.1 8.4 0.4 8.9 9.3 0.2 9.6 9.7 0.2 54.8 8.1 8.3 0.4 8.5 9.1 0.2 9.4 9.6 0.1 53.9 8.4 8.3 0.4 8.6 8.7 0.3 9.2 9.5 0.2 53.5 10.1 9.6 9.0 7.9 7.2 — — — 43.8 — 9.7 9.3 8.5 7.7 10.0 — — 45.2 — — 9.5 8.9 8.2 9.3 10.2 — 46.1 — — 9.7 9.0 8.5 9.1 9.5 0.7 46.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. 77 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.8 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 N 2006-2007 2007-2008 Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 39 669 41 378 3 668 42 893 44 278 1 825 45 153 46 078 1 241 266 183 37 452 39 747 3 203 41 504 42 756 1 638 43 816 44 547 1 169 255 832 36 058 37 317 3 043 39 951 41 191 1 704 42 140 42 986 1 142 245 532 35 986 36 212 2 787 37 395 39 582 1 605 40 644 40 839 930 235 980 36 027 35 793 2 951 36 215 36 948 1 726 38 824 39 471 948 228 903 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 49 770 44 186 39 042 33 309 28 471 — — — 194 778 50 406 44 919 40 955 34 460 28 935 — — — 199 675 — 45 279 42 184 36 486 30 070 48 691 — — 202 710 — — 42 954 37 443 31 924 43 730 48 011 — 204 062 — — 42 791 37 313 31 736 40 845 42 501 4 447 199 633 Total 460 961 455 507 448 242 440 042 428 536 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 78 Table 6.3.9 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 % 2006-2007 2007-2008 Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 8.6 9.0 0.8 9.3 9.6 0.4 9.8 10.0 0.3 57.7 8.2 8.7 0.7 9.1 9.4 0.4 9.6 9.8 0.3 56.2 8.0 8.3 0.7 8.9 9.2 0.4 9.4 9.6 0.3 54.8 8.2 8.2 0.6 8.5 9.0 0.4 9.2 9.3 0.2 53.6 8.4 8.4 0.7 8.5 8.6 0.4 9.1 9.2 0.2 53.4 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 10.8 9.6 8.5 7.2 6.2 — — — 42.3 11.1 9.9 9.0 7.6 6.4 — — — 43.8 — 10.1 9.4 8.1 6.7 10.9 — — 45.2 — — 9.8 8.5 7.3 9.9 10.9 — 46.4 — — 10.0 8.7 7.4 9.5 9.9 1.0 46.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. 79 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.10 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 N 2006-2007 2007-2008 Nunavik Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 257 226 21 264 266 135 173 264 261 1 867 249 253 22 239 257 37 282 251 262 1 852 260 252 15 260 229 27 267 286 261 1 857 261 254 11 240 248 40 219 264 290 1 827 285 268 1 258 283 — 249 234 258 1 836 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 332 245 153 99 60 — — — 889 316 245 175 93 55 — — — 884 — 239 180 110 55 307 — — 891 — — 202 112 57 254 323 — 948 — — 214 141 68 317 272 — 1 012 Total - Nunavik 2 756 2 736 2 748 2 775 2 848 All of Quebec Total - Primary Total - Secondary 517 996 379 067 498 369 388 627 478 772 394 920 460 502 396 477 446 186 388 272 Total - Quebec 897 063 886 996 873 692 856 979 834 458 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 80 Table 6.3.11 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 % 2006-2007 2007-2008 Nunavik Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 9.3 8.2 0.8 9.6 9.7 4.9 6.3 9.6 9.5 67.7 9.1 9.2 0.8 8.7 9.4 1.4 10.3 9.2 9.6 67.7 9.5 9.2 0.5 9.5 8.3 1.0 9.7 10.4 9.5 67.6 9.4 9.2 0.4 8.6 8.9 1.4 7.9 9.5 10.5 65.8 10.0 9.4 0.0 9.1 9.9 0.0 8.7 8.2 9.1 64.5 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 12.0 8.9 5.6 3.6 2.2 — — — 32.3 11.5 9.0 6.4 3.4 2.0 — — — 32.3 — 8.7 6.6 4.0 2.0 11.2 — — 32.4 — — 7.3 4.0 2.1 9.2 11.6 — 34.2 — — 7.5 5.0 2.4 11.1 9.6 — 35.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 58 42 56 44 55 45 54 46 53 47 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total - Nunavik All of Quebec Total - Primary Total - Secondary Total - Quebec Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the number of the study cycle. 81 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Chart 6.3.1 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, primary level, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2003-2004 2004-2005 Nunavik 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 All of Quebec Chart 6.3.2 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, secondary level, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2003-2004 2004-2005 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 All of Quebec 82 Table 6.3.12 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 Nunavik Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 2004-2005 2005-2006 N 2006-2007 2007-2008 111 108 7 139 128 60 90 122 127 892 116 110 3 120 138 11 135 133 129 895 129 116 1 114 114 8 140 142 140 904 116 127 1 105 109 15 107 142 154 876 135 120 1 127 124 — 112 115 144 878 168 123 69 45 33 — — — 438 146 128 90 58 26 — — — 448 — 103 99 52 31 147 — — 432 — — 91 61 30 128 154 — 464 — — 99 70 36 162 141 — 508 1 330 1 343 1 336 1 340 1 386 All of Quebec Total - Primary Total - Secondary 251 813 184 289 242 537 188 952 233 240 192 210 224 522 192 415 217 283 188 639 Total - Quebec 436 102 431 489 425 450 416 937 405 922 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary Total - Nunavik Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. 83 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.13 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 % 2006-2007 2007-2008 Nunavik Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 8.3 8.1 0.5 10.5 9.6 4.5 6.8 9.2 9.5 67.1 8.6 8.2 0.2 8.9 10.3 0.8 10.1 9.9 9.6 66.6 9.7 8.7 0.1 8.5 8.5 0.6 10.5 10.6 10.5 67.7 8.7 9.5 0.1 7.8 8.1 1.1 8.0 10.6 11.5 65.4 9.7 8.7 0.1 9.2 8.9 — 8.1 8.3 10.4 63.3 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 12.6 9.2 5.2 3.4 2.5 — — — 32.9 10.9 9.5 6.7 4.3 1.9 — — — 33.4 — 7.7 7.4 3.9 2.3 11.0 — — 32.3 — — 6.8 4.6 2.2 9.6 11.5 — 34.6 — — 7.1 5.1 2.6 11.7 10.2 — 36.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 57.7 42.3 56.2 43.8 54.8 45.2 53.9 46.1 53.5 46.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total - Nunavik All of Quebec Total - Primary Total - Secondary Total - Quebec Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 84 Chart 6.3.3 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, primary level, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2003-2004 2004-2005 Nunavik 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 All of Quebec Chart 6.3.4 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, secondary level, females, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2003-2004 2004-2005 Nunavik 85 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 6.3.14 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (N) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 N 2006-2007 2007-2008 Nunavik Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 146 118 14 125 138 75 83 142 134 975 133 143 19 119 119 26 147 118 133 957 131 136 14 146 115 19 127 144 121 953 145 127 10 135 139 25 112 122 136 951 150 148 — 131 159 — 137 119 114 958 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 164 122 84 54 27 — — — 451 170 117 85 35 29 — — — 436 — 136 81 58 24 160 — — 459 — — 111 51 27 126 169 — 484 — — 115 71 32 155 131 — 504 1 426 1 393 1 412 1 435 1 462 All of Quebec Total - Primary Total - Secondary 266 183 194 778 255 832 199 675 245 532 202 710 235 980 204 062 228 903 199 633 Total - Quebec 460 961 455 507 448 242 440 042 428 536 Total - Nunavik Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 86 Table 6.3.15 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, according to level of education, cycle, and years of school attendance within cycle, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) Level of education School enrolment 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 % Nunavik Primary C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 C2 - year 1 C2 - year 2 C2 - year 3 C3 - year 1 C3 - year 2 C3 - year 3 Total primary 10.2 8.3 1.0 8.8 9.7 5.3 5.8 10.0 9.4 68.4 9.5 10.3 1.4 8.5 8.5 1.9 10.6 8.5 9.5 68.7 9.3 9.6 1.0 10.3 8.1 1.3 9.0 10.2 8.6 67.5 10.1 8.9 0.7 9.4 9.7 1.7 7.8 8.5 9.5 66.3 10.3 10.1 — 9.0 10.9 — 9.4 8.1 7.8 65.5 Secondary year 1 year 2 year 3 year 4 year 5 C1 - year 1 C1 - year 2 C1 - year 3 Total secondary 11.5 8.6 5.9 3.8 1.9 — — — 31.6 12.2 8.4 6.1 2.5 2.1 — — — 31.3 — 9.6 5.7 4.1 1.7 11.3 — — 32.5 — — 7.7 3.6 1.9 8.8 11.8 — 33.7 — — 7.9 4.9 2.2 10.6 9.0 — 34.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 58 42 56 44 55 45 54 46 53 47 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total - Nunavik All of Quebec Total - Primary Total - Secondary Total - Quebec 2006-2007 2007-2008 Source: Quebec Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport, Déclaration des clientèles scolaires (DCS), 2008, http://www.mels.gouv.qc.ca/sections/publications/index.asp?page=fiche&id=753 (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: C1, C2 and C3 refer to the study cycle number. 87 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Chart 6.3.5 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, primary level, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2003-2004 2004-2005 Nunavik 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 All of Quebec Chart 6.3.6 Full-time and part-time school enrolments, youth sector, secondary level, males, Kativik School Board and all of Quebec, 2003-2004 to 2007-2008 (%) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2003-2004 2004-2005 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 All of Quebec 88 Table 7.1 Per capita personal disposable income, Nunavik, Nunavik residents only and all of Quebec, 1983, 1991, 1998 and 2003 (current $ per capita and %) Regions Nunavik Nunavik residents only All of Quebec Per capita personal disposable income 1983 1991 1998 2003 $ per capita 8 772 6 904 9 687 14 684 11 815 15 437 15 048 17 003 17 223 Variation 1998-2003 % 22 655 18 973 21 325 50.6 11.6 23.8 Sources: Nunavik: Robichaud, V. (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2007. Economic Portrait of Nunavik 2003. Québec City, Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Conditions. Duhaime, G., Fréchette, P. and V. Robichaud, 1998. Social Accounting Matrix for the Nunavik Regional Economy, Québec City, GÉTIC, Université Laval, 14 pp. Robichaud, V. 1994. La construction d’un modèle calculable d’équilibre général pour le Québec arctique. Québec City, Université Laval (master’s thesis in economics), 83 pp. Duhaime, G. 1991, «Contraintes économiques à l’autonomie politique. Une matrice de comptabilité sociale du Nunavik (Canada),» Canadian Journal of Regional Sciences, 14(1): 93-112. All of Quebec: calculations based on the Institut de la Statistique du Québec, Origin of personal income and personal disposable income, expressed in millions of dollars, Quebec, 1961-2005. Population trends (total population, births, deaths, net migration), Quebec, 1971-2006. Table 7.2.1 Per capita employment income, Nunavik, Nunavik residents only and all of Quebec, 1983, 1991, 1998 and 2003 ($ per capita and %) Regions Nunavik Nunavik residents only All of Quebec Per capita employment income 1983 1991 1998 2003 $ per capita 8 184 6 316 8 657 14 793 11 921 13 758 15 184 12 481 15 907 22 119 18 437 20 135 Variation 1998-2003 % 45.7 48.3 26.6 Sources: Nunavik: Robichaud, V. (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2007. Economic Portrait of Nunavik 2003. Québec City, Canada Research Chair in Comparative AboriginalConditions. Duhaime, G., Fréchette, P. and V. Robichaud, 1998. Social Accounting Matrix for the Nunavik Regional Economy, Québec City, GÉTIC, Université Laval, 14 pp. Robichaud, V. 1994. La construction d’un modèle calculable d’équilibre général pour le Québec arctique. Québec City, Université Laval (master’s thesis in economics), 83 pp. Duhaime, G. 1991, «Contraintes économiques à l’autonomie politique. Une matrice de comptabilité sociale du Nunavik (Canada),» Canadian Journal of Regional Sciences, 14(1): 93-112. All of Quebec: calculations based on the Institut de la Statistique du Québec, Origin of personal income and personal disposable income, expressed in millions of dollars, Quebec, 1961-2005. Population trends (total population, births, deaths, net migration), Quebec, 1971-2006. 89 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 7.2.2 Per capita government transfer income, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 1983, 1991, 1998 and 2003 ($ per capita and %) Regions Nunavik All of Quebec Per capita government transfer income 1983 1991 1998 2003 $ per capita 1 870 1 785 2 022 3 035 1 725 3 596 3 063 4 187 Variation 1998-2003 % 77.6 16.5 Sources: Nunavik: Robichaud, V. (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2007. Economic Portrait of Nunavik 2003. Québec City, Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Conditions. Duhaime, G., Fréchette, P. and V. Robichaud, 1998. Social Accounting Matrix for the Nunavik Regional Economy, Québec City, GÉTIC, Université Laval, 14 pp. Robichaud, V. 1994. La construction d’un modèle calculable d’équilibre général pour le Québec arctique. Québec City, Université Laval (master’s thesis in economics), 83 pp. Duhaime, G. 1991, «Contraintes économiques à l’autonomie politique. Une matrice de comptabilité sociale du Nunavik (Canada),» Canadian Journal of Regional Sciences, 14(1): 93-112. All of Quebec: calculations based on the Institut de la Statistique du Québec, Origin of personal income and personal disposable income, expressed in millions of dollars, Quebec, 1961-2005. Population trends (total population, births, deaths, net migration), Quebec, 1971-2006. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 90 Table 7.2.3 Sources of per capita personal income, Nunavik, 1983, 1991, 1998, 2003 and 2010 (%) Years Sources of personal income Employment Investment Government income income transfers % 2010 2003 1998 1991 1983 81.6 82.2 86.7 84.5 79.1 4.4 6.4 4.2 4.0 2.8 13.9 11.4 9.1 11.5 18.1 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Sources: Robichaud, V. (G. Duhaime, ed.), 2007. Economic Portrait of Nunavik 2003. Québec City, Canada Research Chair in Comparative aboriginal Conditions. Duhaime, G., Fréchette, P. and V. Robichaud, 1998. Social Accounting Matrix for the Nunavik Regional Economy, Québec, GÉTIC, Université Laval, 14 p. Robichaud, V. 1994. La construction d’un modèle calculable d’équilibre général pour le Québec arctique. Québec City, Université Laval (master’s thesis in economics), 83 pp. Duhaime, G. 1991, «Contraintes économiques à l’autonomie politique. Une matrice de comptabilité sociale du Nunavik (Canada), Canadian Journal of Regional Sciences, 14(1): 93-112. Chart 7.2.3 Sources of per capita personal income, Nunavik, 1983, 1991, 1998, 2003 and 2010 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1983 1991 Employment income 91 1998 Investment income 2003 2010 Government transfers Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 7.2.4 Composition of total income for the population aged 15 years and over, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 (%) Sources Composition of total income for the population aged 15 years and over Nunavik Nord-duAll of Québec Quebec % Market income Employment income Wages and salaries Self-employment income Investment income Retirement pensions and annuities Other cash income 86.1 81.6 80.9 0.8 0.3 1.0 3.1 83.2 77.8 75.7 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 85.0 71.7 66.8 4.9 4.1 7.6 1.6 Government transfers QPP or CPP benefits OAS and GIS benefits Unemployment insurance benefits Child benefits Other income from government sources 13.9 1.2 0.9 2.3 6.3 3.1 16.8 1.9 2.4 2.4 5.6 4.6 15.0 3.9 3.8 2.4 2.2 2.7 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on the CO-1437 semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/ dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 92 Table 7.3.1 Median and average income after tax, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 ($ et N) Income type Nunavik All of Quebec $ Average household income Median household income Average individual income Median individual income 71 497 64 398 29 814 23 646 55 121 45 968 30 268 25 595 N Average number of family members 4.6 2.9 Source: Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1437 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Nunavik. Ottawa. Chart 7.3.1 Median and average income after tax, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (%) Median individual income Average individual income Median household income Average household income 0 10 000 20 000 30 000 All of Quebec 93 40 000 50 000 60 000 70 000 80 000 $ Nunavik Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 7.3.2 Median and average income after tax, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 ($) Income type Inuit Non-Inuit $ Average income before tax Median income before tax Average income after tax Median income after tax 29 577 20 826 25 445 20 150 72 892 71 627 56 695 56 889 Source: Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1437 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Nunavik. Ottawa. Chart 7.3.2 Median and average income after tax, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 (%) Median individual income Average individual income Median household income Average household income 0 10 000 20 000 30 000 Non-Inuit Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 40 000 50 000 60 000 70 000 80 000 $ Inuit 94 Table 7.4.1 Total income of private households before tax and average number of family members, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (% and N) Income group Nunavik All of Quebec % Under $20 000 $20 000 - $39 999 $40 000 - $59 999 $60 000 - $79 999 $80 000 - $99 999 $100 000 and over 8.4 14.1 16.2 15.4 12.7 33.2 16.4 21.7 19.0 14.2 10.1 18.5 N Average number of family members 4.6 2.9 Source: Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1437 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Nunavik. Ottawa. Table 7.4.2 Total income of private households after tax and average number of family members, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (% and N) Income group Nunavik All of Quebec % Under $20 000 $20 000 - $39 999 $40 000 - $59 999 $60 000 - $79 999 $80 000 - $99 999 $100 000 and over 8.6 15.9 20.1 19.9 13.7 21.8 17.0 25.6 22.3 15.2 9.1 10.9 N Average number of family members 4.6 2.9 Source: Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1437 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Nunavik. Ottawa. 95 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 7.5.1 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (%) Income decile Nunavik All of Quebec % In top decile In ninth decile In eighth decile In seventh decile In sixth decile In top half of the Canadian distribution In the fifth decile In the fourth decile In the third decile In the second decile In the bottom decile In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 5.2 7.3 8.1 9.4 10.1 40.0 13.0 13.5 12.7 13.3 7.5 60.1 5.6 7.1 8.7 10.1 10.8 42.3 11.6 12.1 12.1 11.5 10.4 57.7 Source: Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1437 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Nunavik. Ottawa. Chart 7.5.1 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2010 (%) In top decile In ninth decile In eighth decile In seventh decile In sixth decile In fifth decile In fourth decile In third decile In second decile In bottom decile 15 10 5 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 5 10 15 All of Quebec % 96 Table 7.5.2 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 (%) Income deciles Inuit Non-Inuit % In top decile In ninth decile In eighth decile In seventh decile In sixth decile In top half of the Canadian distribution In the fifth decile In the fourth decile In the third decile In the second decile In the bottom decile In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 2.4 5.6 7.3 9.4 10.7 35.4 13.8 14.4 13.9 14.3 8.1 64.5 30.1 22.9 14.4 9.7 3.8 80.5 5.5 5.5 2.5 3.8 1.7 19.1 Source: Statistique Canada, Enquête nationale auprès des ménages de 2011, compilation des auteurs à partir de CO-1567 Profil semi-personnalisé pour la région Nunavik. Ottawa. Chart 7.5.2 Total population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income, Inuit and non-Inuit population, Nunavik, 2010 (%) In top decile In ninth decile In eighth decile In seventh decile In sixth decile In fifth decile In fourth decile In third decile In second decile In bottom decile 35 25 15 Nunavik 97 5 5 15 Non-Inuit 25 35 % Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 7.6 Low income cut-off (LICO) and low income rate (LIR) after tax, Inuit Nunangat and regions, 2006 ($, %) Regions Inuit Nunangat Inuvialuit Nunatsiavut Nunavik Nunavut LICO $ 22 216 27 484 15 414 22 943 24 479 LIR % 44.1 45.5 24.7 37.5 47.7 Source : Duhaime, G. et R. Édouard, 2012. Low Income Measures and Rates in Inuit Nunangat, Research Note, Canada Research Chair on Comparative Aboriginal Condition, Université Laval, Québec, 21 p. Note : Quebec Pension Plan; Canada Pension Plan; Old Age Security; Guaranteed Income Supplement Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 98 Table 8.1.1 Differences in average prices of food products, personal care products and household products, Schefferville, Nunavik and Quebec City, 2011 (Quebec=100) Regions Food products Nunavik Schefferville Quebec City 181 161 100 Personal care products Quebec=100 186 186 100 Household products 204 200 100 Source: Duhaime, G. and A. Caron, 2012. Nunavik Comparative Price Index 2011, Québec City, Université Laval (Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Conditions), 44 p. Duhaime, G. and J. Grenier. Coût de la vie dans la région de Schefferville, Québec City, Université Laval (Canada Research Chair in Comparative Aboriginal Conditions), 64 p. Chart 8.1.1 Differences in average prices of food products, personal care products, and household products, Schefferville, Nunavik and Quebec City, 2011 (Quebec=100) 250 200 150 100 50 0 Food products Personal care products Nunavik 99 Schefferville Household products All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 8.1.2 Differences in consumer prices between Nunavik and Quebec, April 2011, 2012 and 2013 (Quebec=100) Products 2011 2012 Quebec = 100 2013 Food products Household products Personal care products 152 206 155 159 204 166 157 203 150 Source : Calculs dérivés de : Duhaime G. et A. Caron, 2013. Suivi des prix à la consommation au Nunavik 2011-2013, Nunivaat Research Program, Chaire de recherche du Canada sur la condition autochtone comparée, Université Laval, Tableau A-3. Table 8.2 Cost of Northern Food Basket, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Nunavik, Newfoundland and Labrador, 2011, 2012, 2013 ($) Regions Yukon Northwest Territories Nunavut Nunavik Newfoundland and Labrador 2011 March 400 471 469 417 335 March 365 399 433 386 325 June 366 406 436 389 337 2012 September $ December 2013 March 369 402 427 386 333 375 402 433 395 334 377 419 438 395 345 Source: Nutrition Nord Canada. Coût du Panier de provisions nordique révisé en 2012-2013. http://www.nutritionnorthcanada.gc.ca/ fra/1369313792863/1369313809684 (site consulté le 3 juillet 2014). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 100 Table 9.1 Private dwellings by tenure, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (N and %) Regions Renter Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Owner N % N % 3 050 5 295 1 311 200 97.0 41.0 38.6 90 4 890 2 077 640 2.9 37.8 61.2 Band housing N % 0 2 740 6 380 0.0 21.2 0.2 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on the CO-1437 semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/ dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Chart 9.1 Private dwellings by tenure, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Renter Owner Nunavik 101 Nord-du-Québec Band housing All Of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 9.2.1 Dwellings requiring major repairs, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%) Regions Dwelling requiring major repairs 2001 2006 2011 % Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 23.1 17.1 7.8 35.2 21.5 7.7 31.4 21.4 7.2 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on the CO-1437 semi-personalized profile for Nunavik. Ottawa. 2006: Statistics Canada. 2007. Community Profiles, 2006, 2006 Census of Population, catalogue no 92-591-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on March 13, 2007. 2001: Statistics Canada. 2002. Thematic tables, 2001 Census of Population, catalogue no 95F0325XCB2001006, Statistics Canada. 1996: Statistics Canada. 1997. Electronic Area Profiles. 1996 Census of Population, catalogue no. 4F0048XWF, Statistics Canada. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Chart 9.2.1 Dwellings requiring major repairs, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2001 2006 Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec 2011 All of Quebec 102 Table 9.2.2 People living in dwellings requiring major repairs, Nunavik, other Inuit regions and all of Quebec, 1996 and 2006 (%) Regions People living in dwellings requiring major repairs Inuit population 1996 2006 Nunavik Nunatsiavut Nunavut Inuvialuit All of Quebec 8 41 21 23 n.a. 46 34 26 28 42 Non-Aboriginal population 1996 2006 % 12 23 17 15 n.a. 16 16 13 16 8 Source: Régions inuit: Statistique Canada, 2008, Peuples autochtones du Canada en 2006 : Inuits, Métis et Premières nations, Recensement de 2006, No 97-558-XIF au catalogue, p. 27. Québec: Statistique Canada, Recensement de la population de 2006, Produit no 97-558-XCB2006023 au catalogue de Statistique Canada. 103 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 9.3.1 Total number of private households according to housing suitability, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) Regions Total number of private households according to housing suitability Suitable Not suitable % Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 66.1 83.6 95.2 33.9 16.4 4.8 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437 semi-personalized profile for Nunavik, Ottawa. Nord-du-Québec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Nord-du-Québec, CDR, Quebec (Code 2499) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/index. cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). All of Quebec: Statistics Canada. 2013. Quebec (Code 24) (Table). Census Profile, 2011 National Household Survey, catalogue no. 99-004-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on September 11, 2013. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/ dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=F (last retrieved on November 14, 2013). Note: Housing suitability refers to whether a private household is living in suitable accommodations according to the National Occupancy Standard (NOS); that is, whether the dwelling has enough bedrooms for the size and composition of the household. Chart 9.3.1 Total number of private households according to housing suitability, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2011 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Suitable Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Unsuitable Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 104 Table 9.3.2 Crowded dwellings, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%) Regions Crowded dwellings 2001 2006 % 1996 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 24.1 n.a. 0.9 30.4 23.7 5.7 26.6 10.2 1.0 2011 26.1 11.9 1.3 Sources: Nunavik, 2011: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, authors’ compilation based on CO-1437 semi-personalized profile for Nunavik, Ottawa. 1996: Statistics Canada, Statistics on Families and Dwellings, Community Profile. 2001: Statistics Canada. 2002. 2001 Aboriginal Population Profiles. Released on June 17, 2003. Updated on: 2005-11-30. Catalogue no. 94F0043XIF, Statistics Canada. 2006: Statistics Canada. 2007. Nord-du-Québec, all of Quebec (Table). 2006 Community Profiles, 2006 Census, catalogue no. 92-591-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released on March 13, 2007. Notes: "Crowding" is defined as a circumstance in which there is more than one person per room living in a dwelling (not including bathrooms, halls, vestibules and rooms used solely for business purposes). (Statistics Canada, 2008). Data for 2001 refer only to the dwellings occupied by the Aboriginal population of Nunavik, and Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec. Chart 9.3.2 Crowded dwellings, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001, 2006 and 2011 (%) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1996 2001 Nunavik 105 2006 2011 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 9.3.3 Number of persons living in crowded dwellings, Nunavik, other Inuit regions and all of Quebec, 1996 and 2006 (%) Regions Nunavik Nunatsiavut Nunavut Inuvialuit All of Quebec Number of persons living in crowded dwellings Non-Aboriginal Inuit population population 1996 2006 1996 2006 % 47 37 43 31 n.a. 49 13 39 19 43 6 12 5 6 n.a. 7 0 5 4 2 Source: Inuit regions: Statistics Canada, 2008, Aboriginal Peoples in Canada in 2006: Inuit, Métis and First Nations, 2006 Census, catalogue no. 97-558-XIF, Statistics Canada, p. 26. All of Quebec: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Population, catalogue no. 97-558-XCB2006023, Statistics Canada. Note: "Crowding" is defined as a circumstance in which there is more than one person per room living in a dwelling (not including bathrooms, halls, vestibules and rooms used solely for business purposes). (Statistics Canada, 2008). Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 106 Table 9.4.1 Population distribution according to drinking water supply source, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%) Regions Surface water Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Drinking water supply Ground Mixed water water % 81.5 96.1 71.3 5.6 3.7 13.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 Unknown 12.9 0.2 12.4 Source: Portrait socioéconomique des régions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation, p.148. http://www. mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Chart 9.4.1 Population distribution according to drinking water supply source, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Surface water Ground water Nunavik 107 Nord-du-Québec Mixed water Unknown All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 9.4.2 Population distribution according to drinking water treatment method, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%) Regions Drinking water treatment method No treatment Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Chlorination only or oxidation 0.0 0.0 0.0 Treatment in compliance % 93.9 64.7 7.4 6.1 32.4 18.9 Advanced treatment Not available 0.0 2.9 73.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source: Portrait socioéconomique des Regions du Québec, Édition 2011. Québec City, Développement économique, Innovation et Exportation, p.148. http://www. mdeie.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/contenu/documents_soutien/regions/portraits_regionaux/portrait_socio_econo.pdf (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Chart 9.4.2 Population distribution according to drinking water treatment method, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 No treatment Chlorination only or oxidation Nunavik Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Treatment in compliance Nord-du-Québec Advanced treatment Not available All of Quebec 108 Table 10.1 Available childcare spaces for children under the age of 5, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 1998, 2002-2007 (Rate per 100 children aged 0-4 years) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 1998 2002 2003 11.5 n.a. 13.5 53.6 37.6 39.3 58.6 55.4 44.8 Available spaces 2004 2005 Rate 60.5 58.9 48.7 67.7 53.8 51.9 2006 66.5 60.5 53.8 2007 66.2 63.9 54.4 Sources: 1998: Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. 2002-2007: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Available childcare spaces, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In INSPQ (2006) and Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.1 Available childcare spaces for children under the age of 5, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004-2007 (Rate per 100 children aged 0-4 years) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2004 2005 Nunavik 109 Nord-du-Québec 2006 2007 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.2.1 General practitioners, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2011 (N) Regions 2005 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 35 36 7 745 2006 General practitioners 2007 2008 2009 N 41 37 7 811 44 36 7 801 39 36 7 906 38 36 8 029 2010 2011 34 38 8 176 44 38 8 342 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Médecins en groupe de médecine de famille (GMF), Omnipraticiens. http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 110 Table 10.2.2 General practitioners, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2011 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions 2005 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2006 32.4 23.5 10.2 37.4 24.7 10.2 General practitioners 2007 2008 2009 Rate 39.4 24.1 10.2 34.4 24.4 10.2 33.0 24.7 10.3 2010 2011 29.0 26.4 10.4 37.1 26.8 10.5 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Médecins en groupe de médecine de famille (GMF), Omnipraticiens. http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.2.2 General practitioners, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2008-2011 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2008 2009 Nunavik 111 Nord-du-Québec 2010 2011 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.2.3 Full-time equivalent nurses, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N) Regions 2005 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 131 124 43 412 Full-time equivalent nurses 2006 2007 2008 2009 N 132 135 43 733 131 131 43 723 142 127 43 559 151 125 43 452 2010 140 120 43 397 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Infirmières, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 112 Table 10.2.4 Full-time equivalent nurses, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2005 2006 121.3 80.9 57.3 120.5 90.1 57.3 Full-time equivalent nurses 2007 2008 Rate 117.4 87.7 56.9 125.2 86.1 56.2 2009 130.9 85.9 55.6 2010 119.6 83.5 55.1 Source : Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Infirmières, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid=(site consulté le 25 février 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.2.4 Full-time equivalent nurses, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2007 2008 Nunavik 113 Nord-du-Québec 2009 2010 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.2.5 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2005 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants 2006 2007 2008 2009 N 2010 1 26 10 970 1 25 11 163 7 30 13 626 2 28 11 618 3 29 12 367 5 29 13 155 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Infirmières auxiliaires, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&-sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 114 Table 10.2.6 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2005 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants 2006 2007 2008 2009 Rate 2010 0.9 17.0 14.5 0.9 16.7 14.6 6.0 20.9 17.3 1.8 18.7 15.1 2.6 19.7 16 4.3 19.9 16.8 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Infirmières auxiliaires, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&-sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.2.6 Full-time equivalent nursing assistants, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 25 20 15 10 5 0 2007 2008 Nunavik 115 Nord-du-Québec 2009 2010 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.2.7 Full-time equivalent orderlies, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N) Regions 2005 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 94 17 27 149 Full-time equivalent orderlies 2006 2007 2008 N 94 23 27 546 95 22 28 279 91 29 29 033 2009 2010 95 30 29 785 94 29 30 267 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Préposées aux bénéficiaires, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 116 Table 10.2.8 Full-time equivalent orderlies, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Full-time equivalent orderlies 2006 2007 2008 Rate 2005 Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 87 11.1 35.8 85.8 15.3 36.1 85.2 14.7 36.8 80.2 19.7 37.5 2009 2010 82.4 20.6 38.1 80.3 20.2 38.4 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Préposées aux bénéficiaires, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.2.8 Full-time equivalent orderlies, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2007 2008 Nunavik 117 Nord-du-Québec 2009 2010 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.2.9 Individuals aged 15 years and older providing unpaid help or care to elderly people, Nunavik, Nord-duQuébec and all of Quebec, 1996, 2001 and 2006 (%) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Individuals aged 15 years and older providing unpaid help or care to elderly people 1996 2001 2006 Variation from 1996 to 2006 % 26.4 27.2 16.2 29.2 25.0 17.7 26.3 21.1 18.6 0.0 -0.2 0.1 Sources: 1996 and 2001: Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses régions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. 2006: Statistics Canada. 2007. 2006 Community Profiles, 2006 Census of Population, catalogue no. 92-591-XWF, Statistics Canada. Ottawa. Released March 13, 2007 Note: At INSPQ (2006), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Table 10.2.10 Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (N) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 N 226 167 81 532 227 183 82 441 228 181 83 621 236 185 84 959 251 184 86 392 241 178 87 290 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Préposées aux bénéficiaires, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Notes: Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare includes nurses, nurse technicians, nurse clinicians, licensed practical nurses and orderlies. At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 118 Table 10.2.11 Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Rate Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 209.2 108.9 107.5 207.3 122.1 108.0 204.4 121.1 108.8 208.0 125.5 109.6 217.6 126.4 110.6 205.8 123.8 110.8 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Équipe de soins infirmiers, Préposées aux bénéficiaires, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Notes: Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare includes nurses, nurse technicians, nurse clinicians, licensed practical nurses and orderlies. At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.2.11 Total full-time equivalent personnel providing direct healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2007-2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 250 200 150 100 50 0 2007 2008 Nunavik 119 Nord-du-Québec 2009 2010 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.3.1 Available inpatient beds in short-term healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2004, 2006-2007, 2010 (N) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2002 2003 32 38 14 737 40 38 14 885 Inpatient beds 2004 2006 N 17 38 14 946 15 38 14 745 2007 2010 15 34 14 724 13 37 15 034 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Lits dressés et places dans les établissements, Soins physiques de courte durée, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 120 Table 10.3.2 Available inpatient beds in short-term healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2004, 2006-2007, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2002 2003 31.7 23.4 19.8 38.8 23.8 19.9 Inpatient beds 2004 2006 Rate 16.1 24.3 19.8 13.7 25.4 19.3 2007 2010 13.4 22.8 19.2 11.1 25.7 19.1 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Lits dressés et places dans les établissements, Soins physiques de courte durée, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.3.2 Available inpatient beds in short-term healthcare, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004, 2006, 2007 and 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2004 2006 Nunavik 121 Nord-du-Québec 2007 2010 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 10.3.3 Available inpatient beds in residential and long-term care, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2007, 2010 (N) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2002 2003 18 32 41 602 10 32 41 687 Inpatient beds 2004 2005 2006 N 25 32 41 467 25 32 41 470 10 32 41 211 2007 2010 10 36 40 652 12 33 39 711 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Lits dressés et places dans les établissements, Hébergement et soins de longue durée, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2. php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 122 Tableau 10.3.4 Available inpatient beds in residential and long-term care, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2002-2007, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Nunavik Nord-du-Québec All of Quebec 2002 2003 17.8 19.7 55.9 9.7 20.1 55.7 Inpatient beds 2004 2005 2006 Rate 23.7 20.5 55.0 23.1 20.9 54.7 9.1 21.4 54.0 2007 9.0 24.1 52.9 2010 10.2 23.0 50.4 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Lits dressés et places dans les établissements, Hébergement et soins de longue durée, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2. php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: In Éco Santé (2011), the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 10.3.4 Available inpatient beds in residential and long-term care, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2005-2007, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2005 2006 Nunavik 123 Nord-du-Québec 2007 2010 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 11.1.1 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004 (Average annual incidence over 5-year period) Notifiable infectious diseases Whooping cough Meningococcal infection B-type influenza Mumps Measles Rubella Chlamydia Hepatitis C Gonococcal infection Syphillis Acute hepatitis B Campylobacter enteritis Salmonellosis Giardiasis Amebiasis Escherichia Coli Shigellosis Hepatitis A Yersinia enterocolitica Streptococcus pneumoniae Tuberculosis Nunavik 1 0 0 0 0 0 306 3 30 0 0 4 1 6 0 0 48 0 1 9 5 Nord-du-Québec N 2 0 0 0 0 0 27 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 All of Quebec 740 68 9 9 8 2 11 026 2 823 819 94 107 2 484 1 087 932 212 286 265 104 129 860 269 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Incidence des maladies à déclaration obligatoire, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&-sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 124 Table 11.1.2 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2004 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants) Notifiable infectious diseases Chlamydia Hepatitis C Gonococcal infection Campylobacter enteritis Giardiasis Shigellosis Streptococcus pneumoniae Tuberculosis Nunavik 306.35 2.80 29.62 4.40 5.60 48.02 9.41 5.20 Nord-duQuébec Rate 16.31 2.09 n.a. 2.21 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. All of Quebec 14.81 3.79 1.10 3.34 1.25 0.36 1.16 0.36 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Incidence des maladies à déclaration obligatoire, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&-sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 11.1.2 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2004 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants) Tuberculosis Streptococcus pneumoniae Shigellosis Giardiasis Campylobacter enteritis Gonococcal infection Hepatitis C Chlamydia 1 10 All of Quebec 125 100 1000 Nunavik Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 11.1.3 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (Average annual incidence over 5-year period) Notifiable infectious diseases Whooping cough Meningococcal infection B-type influenza Mumps Measles Rubella Chlamydia Hepatitis C Gonococcal infection Syphillis Acute hepatitis B Campylobacter Enteritis Salmonellosis Giardiasis Amebiasis Escherichia Coli Shigellosis Hepatitis A Yersinia enterocolitica Streptococcus pneumoniae Tuberculosis Nunavik Nord-duQuébec N 0 0 0 0 0 0 252 0 85 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 26 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 All of Quebec 490 73 10 9 21 1 12 339 1 846 982 272 38 2 073 970 842 217 130 170 81 113 737 211 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Incidence des maladies à déclaration obligatoire, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&-sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 126 Table 11.1.4 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2009 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants) Notifiable infectious diseases Chlamydia Gonococcal infection Salmonellosis Giardiasis Streptococcus pneumoniae Tuberculosis Nunavik Nord-duQuébec Rate All of Quebec 237.78 80.26 1.70 3.96 3.39 10.55 17.62 n.a. 1.37 1.23 n.a. n.a. 16.16 1.29 1.27 1.10 0.97 0.28 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Incidence des maladies à déclaration obligatoire, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&-sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. (n.p.: not published) Diseases for which data were not published are not given here. Chart 11.1.4 Notifiable infectious diseases, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2009 (Gross average annual rate over 5-year period per 10,000 inhabitants) Tuberculosis Streptococcus pneumoniae Giardiasis Salmonellosis Gonococcal infection Chlamydia 1 10 All of Quebec 127 100 1000 Nunavik Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 11.2.1 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Diagnosis Nunavik Tumors Circulatory diseases Respiratory diseases Digestive diseases Genitourinary diseases Traumatic injuries and poisonings All diagnoses 44 95 399 248 67 225 2 253 Nord-duQuébec Rate 76 143 149 97 62 88 1 274 All of Quebec 74 113 79 77 42 61 914 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2010, Hospitalisations, selon diagnostic, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie. Chart 11.2.1 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2010 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Traumatic injuries and poisonings Genitourinary diseases Digestive diseases Respiratory diseases Circulatory diseases Tumors 1 10 All of Quebec Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version Nord-du-Québec 100 1000 Nunavik 128 Table 11.2.2 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006-2010 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Diagnosis Nunavik Tumors Circulatory diseases Respiratory diseases Digestive diseases Genitourinary diseases Traumatic injuries and poisonings All diagnoses 35 84 377 260 78 259 2 331 Nord-duQuébec Rate All of Quebec 87 151 136 93 62 82 1 258 74 118 78 80 41 61 919 Source: Éco-Santé Québec 2010, Hospitalisations, selon diagnostic, http://www.ecosante.fr/index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: At Éco-Santé (2011) the Nord-du-Québec region refers to the socio-sanitary region. As such, the socio-sanitary region is different from the administrative region known as Nord-du-Québec, which encompasses Nunavik, Terres-Cris-de-la-Baie-James (Eeyou Istchee) and Jamésie.. Chart 11.2.2 Short-stay hospitalizations and day surgeries according to main diagnosis, Nunavik, Nord-du-Québec and all of Quebec, 2006-2010 (Average annual rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Traumatic injuries and poisonings Genitourinary diseases Digestive diseases Respiratory diseases Circulatory diseases Tumors 1 10 All of Quebec 129 Nord-du-Québec 100 1000 Nunavik Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 11.3.1 Tobacco use, population aged 15 years and over, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2003 and 2004 (%) Regions Daily Nunavik (2004) All of Quebec (2003) 70.1 21.6 Tobacco use Occasional % 6.4 5.3 Non-smoker 23.5 73.1 Source: Nunavik Inuit Health Survey 2004, Qanuippitaa? How Are We? Québec City: Institut national de santé publique du Québec (INSPQ) & Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services (NRBHSS). Table 11.3.2 Frequency of heavy drinking episodes over the past year, population aged 15 years and over, Nunavik and Quebec, 2003 an 2004 (%) Regions Never Heavy drinking episodes Less than once One to three a month times per month % Once per week or more Nunavik (2004) 11.3 21.3 43.3 24.2 All of Quebec (2003) 53.9 25.6 13.0 7.5 Source: Nunavik Inuit Health Survey 2004, Qanuippitaa? How Are We? Québec City: Institut national de santé publique du Québec (INSPQ) & Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services (NRBHSS). Note: A heavy drinking episode refers to five or more drinks on a single occasion. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 130 Table 12.1 Police interventions by category, Nunavik, 2007-2013 (N and %) Police interventions by category Criminal incidents Assaults Assaults linked to alcohol Other Sexual assaults Sexual assaults linked to alcohol Other Impaired Driving Other criminal acts Non-criminal and assistance files 2007 2008 2009 2010 % 2011 2012 2013 93.7 24.4 n.a. n.a. 1.9 n.a. n.a. 3.2 64.3 54.8 15.8 n.a. n.a. 1.2 n.a. n.a. 3.5 34.3 56.7 15.8 11.1 4.6 1.4 0.6 0.8 4.2 35.3 59.7 14.6 10.3 4.3 1.3 0.5 0.8 4.1 39.7 62.4 13.2 9.3 4.0 1.2 0.5 0.7 4.3 43.7 58.0 13.4 9.1 4.3 1.2 0.7 0.5 3.7 31.0 68.5 19.1 14.2 4.9 1.6 0.8 0.8 4.4 43.4 6.3 45.2 43.3 40.3 37.6 39.1 31.5 N Total police interventions 7 833 15 987 17 958 22 484 22 858 23 101 18 868 Source: Nunavik, Kativik Regional Police Force, données compilées dans Nunivaat (tableau 2010-06-08-01). http://www.nunivaat.org/Table.aspx/Indicator/Security/2010-06-08-01/12682 (site consulté le 3 juillet 2014). 131 Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015 Table 12.2 Crimes against persons, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2000-2003 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions 2000 Nunavik All of Quebec Crimes against persons 2001 2002 Rate 381.0 98.5 445.1 99.0 486.2 98.2 2003 231.4 98.4 Source: Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses Regions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. Note: Data for 2003 are provisional. Nunavik in Figures 2015 – Full Version 132 Table 12.3 Conjugal violence victimization, women, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2002-2006 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) Regions Nunavik All of Quebec 2002 2003 Victimization 2004 Rate 445.8 43.1 271.9 42.3 265.4 42.0 2005 2006 324.9 43.5 312.7 44.0 Sources: 2002: Institut national de santé publique du Québec in collaboration with the Quebec Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec and the Institut de la statistique du Québec. Portrait de santé du Québec et de ses Regions 2006: les statistiques – Deuxième rapport national sur l’état de santé de la population du Québec, Government of Quebec, 659 p. 2003-2006: Éco-Santé Québec 2011, Femmes victimes de violence conjugale, http://www.ecosante.fr/ index2.php?base=QUEB&langh=FRA&langs=FRA&sessionid= (last retrieved on February 25, 2013). Note: Data for 2003 are provisional. Chart 12.3 Conjugal violence victimization, women, Nunavik and all of Quebec, 2003-2006 (Rate per 10,000 inhabitants) 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 Nunavik 133 2005 2006 All of Quebec Gérard Duhaime, Sébastien Lévesque and Andrée Caron, 2015