1GB sommaire - La Folle Journée
Transcription
1GB sommaire - La Folle Journée
La Folle Journée of Nantes 2014 Des canyons aux étoiles American music from 1860 In the Pays de la Loire Region From Friday 24 to Sunday 26, January 2014 In Nantes, La Cité Event Center From Wednesday January 29 to Sunday February 2, 2014 Press Kit - La Folle Journée de Nantes page 2 - The Composers page 4 - List of the invited artists page 13 - Cultural mediation initiatives page 16 - Practical information page 17 - Partners of the Folle Journée page 18 Information on our website : www.follejournee.fr Programme Biographies and pictures of the artists Press registration Visuel Folle Journée : création LMY&R Textes CREA/Nantes Press contact Folle Journée in Nantes Françoise Jan, + 33 (0)6 07 32 05 53 – [email protected] Solange Désormière, +33 (0)6 08 71 86 30 – [email protected] Folle Journée in the Pays de la Loire région Nadia Hamnache, Conseil Régional, +33(0)2 28 20 60 61 - [email protected] Adda Kerrouche, +33(0)6 14 34 85 40 – [email protected] 1 La Folle Journée 2014 - ‘From the Canyons to the Stars’ 20th anniversary festival Pays de la Loire Region, from 24 to 26 January 2014 Nantes, from 29 January to 2 February 2014 Theme for the 2014 La Folle Journée festival in Nantes: ‘the New World or the USA’. This theme encompasses a broad panorama of American music from 1860 to today, with a focus on four main sections: Section 1: The roots of the new continent The history of art music in the United States is deeply entwined with popular culture, especially traditional American songs. In this respect, 19th-century composers Louis Gottschalk and Stephen Foster paved the way for a home-grown American school of music while conserving European traditions. In the 20th century, Charles Ives, Virgil Thomson, Henry Cowell and George Gershwin created a synthesis of traditional and modern-day music. It was later, with composers like Aaron Copland, Samuel Barber, Leonard Bernstein, Colon Nancarrow, John Cage, Steve Reich, Philip Glass and John Adams, that American classical music really entered the international music scene. Section 2: The United States - a land of welcome The United States opened its doors to composers like Antonin Dvorák, who was to direct the National Conservatory of Music of America in New York from 1892 to 1895. America was also to become a land of exile for many composers fleeing the totalitarian regimes of Germany and Russia. Indeed, from the early 20th century, the country was the main destination for Jewish people and political opponents seeking asylum from the oppression and persecution that was taking place in Europe. However, regardless of the reasons for such exile, Serge Rachmaninov, Serge Prokofiev, Paul Hindemith, Erich-Wolfgang Korngold, Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, Edgard Varèse, Arnold Schoenberg, Bohuslav Martin and many others became leading musical figures and composed some of their best works on American soil, incorporating the pain of their uprooting as an influence. Section 3: Amercian institutions as commissioners of works Foundations: Several major foundations commissioned works from composers, such as the Koussevitsky Music Foundation (Béla Bartók’s Concerto for Orchestra, Gyorgy Ligeti’s Ramifications, Krzysztof Penderecki’s Cello Concerto), or the Fromm Music Foundation (Luciano Berio’s Circles, Tristan Murail’s Les travaux et les jours). Others, such as the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, awarded fellowships to composers, including Samuel Barber, Luciano Beri and John Cage. Orchestras: Some of the larger American orchestras also commissioned significant 20th-century works: the Boston Symphony Orchestra (Igor Stravinsky’s Symphony of Psalms, Olivier Messiaen’s TurangalîlaSymphonie, Henri Dutilleux’s The Shadows of Time), the New York Philharmonic Orchestra (Toru Takemitsu’s November Steps, Luciano Berio’s Sinfonia), The Los Angeles Philharmonic (Toru Takemitsu’s Riverrun), and the Cleveland Orchestra (Henri Dutilleux’s Métaboles). Olivier Messiaen’s work ‘Des Canyons aux Étoiles’ (From the Canyons to the Stars), was composed in 1974 for the United States Bicentennial. It should also be noted that numerous composers travelled to teach at top American universities, such as Harvard, Princeton or at the Tanglewood summer music academy. Many composers also chose to 2 write works in the United States, for example Hymn to a Great City, Litany, Symphony No 4 ‘Los Angeles’ and Peace upon you, Jerusalem by Arvo Pärt, Folk Songs by Luciano Berio, and so on. Section 4: Film A number of artists composed for Hollywood. These include Kurt Weill and Hanns Eisler who worked with film makers Fritz Lang and Jean Renoir. Max Steiner, who was a student of Mahler and Brahms, went to Hollywood in 1929 where he penned the scores to King-Kong, Casablanca and Gone with the Wind. Erich-Wolfgang Korngold, for his part, worked for the Warner Brothers Studios on several occasions, composing, among other things, the music to A Midsummer Night’s Dream, and The Adventures of Robin Hood. He created some twenty pieces which changed the ‘sound’ of Hollywood and raised the level of studio orchestras to be on a par with the best national orchestras. Following in the footsteps of these first collaborations between composers and film directors, Hans Zimmer (Rain Man, Gladiator…), John Williams (Star Wars, Jaws…), John Barry (Dancing with Wolves, Out of Africa…), Bernard Herrmann (Citizen Kane by Orson Welles, Psycho by Alfred Hitchcock), Elmer Bernstein (The Magnificent Seven…), Henry Mancini (The Pink Panther…) carried on the tradition of composing large-scale symphonic pieces for the cinema. In addition to these four sections of the festival, there will also be a strong emphasis on American popular music with performances of jazz, blues, Negro spirituals and Broadway music, from Show Boat (1927) to Hello Dolly (1964), through Porgy and Bess (1935), My Fair Lady (1956) and West Side Story (1957). With such a panorama, this year’s festival takes an unprecedented and fascinating look at 20th-century music to celebrate the 20th anniversary of La Folle Journée. www.follejournee.fr La Folle Journée around the globe, in 2014 24 to 26 January 2014: La Folle Journée in the Pays de la Loire Region 29 to 2 February 2014: La Folle Journée in Nantes 7 to 9 March 2014: La Folle Journée in Bilbao 26 April to 6 May 2014: La Folle Journée in Japon 26 to 28 September 2014: La Folle Journée in Warsaw 3 Composer biographies JOHN ADAMS (1947) is an American composer with strong roots in minimalism. His best-known works include Short Ride in a Fast Machine (1986), On the Transmigration of Souls (2002), a choral piece commemorating the victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks (for which he won a Pulitzer Prize in 2003), and Shaker Loops (1978), a minimalist four-movement work for strings. His well-known operas include Nixon in China (1987), which recounts Richard Nixon's 1972 visit to China, and Doctor Atomic (2005), which covers Robert Oppenheimer, the Manhattan Project, and the building of the first atomic bomb. GEORGE ANTHEIL (1900-1959) was an American composer who began his professional career in Europe, where he was friend with, among many others, James Joyce, Ezra Pound, Gertrude Stein, Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dali, Ernest Hemingway, Eric Satie, and Igor Stravinsky, in the early '20s. Antheil wrote over 300 musical works in all major genres, including symphonies, chamber works, film music, and operas. He settled in Hollywood, where he enjoyed a reasonably successful career as a composer for film and television. MILTON BABBITT (1916-2011) was a major American composer, theorist, and teacher. He began his study of the violin at age 4. He later learned to play clarinet and saxophone, exhibiting an early interest in jazz and popular song. The compositional and intellectual wisdom of Milton Babbitt has influenced a wide range of contemporary musicians. A broad array of distinguished musical achievements in the dodecaphonic system and important writings on the subject have generated increased understanding and integration of the serial language into the eclectic musical styles of the late 20th century (Three Compositions for Piano, 1947). He is a founder and member of the Committee of Direction for the Electronic Music Center of Columbia-Princeton Universities and a member of the Editorial Board of Perspectives of New Music. KLAUS BADELT (1967) was born in Frankfurt, Germany. He started his musical career composing for movies and commercials in his homeland. In 1998, he moved to California where he started to work with Oscar-winning film composer Hans Zimmer. Since then, he has been working on a number of his own film and television projects such as The Time Machine. One of his most famous and popular score was for the 2003 film Pirates of the Carribbean: The curse of the Black pearl. He wrote music for many well known directors including Ridley Scott, Tony Scott, Terrence Malick, John Woo, Kathryn Bigelow, Werner Herzog, Sean Penn, and Steven Spielberg. He also wrote the music for the closing ceremonies at the Beijing Olympics in 2008. SAMUEL BARBER (1910-1981) was an American composer of orchestral, opera, choral, and piano music. He is one of the most celebrated composers of the 20th century: His Adagio for Strings (1936) has earned a permanent place in the concert repertory of orchestras. He was twice awarded the Pulitzer Prize for music, for his opera Vanessa (1956–57) and his Concerto for Piano and Orchestra (1962). Also widely performed is his Knoxville: Summer of 1915 (1947), a work for soprano and orchestra, which sets a prose text by James Agee. Unusual among contemporary composers, nearly all of his compositions have been recorded. BÉLA BARTÓK (1881-1945) Born in Hungary in 1881, Bartok began his musical studies on the piano at age 5. His mother was his first teacher. At age 11, he made his first public appearance, playing his own piano music. Bartok enrolled in the Royal Academy of Music in Budapest and made several tours of Europe after his graduation in 1902. Around 1905, his interest for Hungarian folk music coupled with his discovery of the music of Debussy, influenced his musical language as his opera Duke Bluebeard’s Castle (1911) and ballet The Wooden Prince (1917) demonstrate. But as he absorbed more and more of the spirit of Hungarian folk songs and dances, his own music grew tighter, more concentrated, chromatic and dissonant even though he never espoused atonality as a compositional technique. In the 1920s and ’30s his international fame spread, and he toured widely, both as pianist (usually in his own works) and as a respected composer of works like the Dance Suite for orchestra (1923), the Cantata profana (1934) and the Divertimento for strings (1939). In 1940 he moved to the United States to get away from the Nazi expansion, and was given a teaching position at Columbia University in New York City. 3 LUCIANO BERIO (1925-2003) Born in Italy, Luciano Berio came from a musical family and his father taught him how to play the piano. He attended the Milan Conservatory before he left Italy to pursue his studies at Tanglewood in the United States, in 1951, which is where he became interested in serialism. He also studied at the Ferienkurse für Neue Musik at Darmstadt. He won the Italian Prize for his Laborintus II. When his Sinfonia came out in 1968 for the first time, his reputation reached new heights. He also worked as a director for ICRAM in Paris during 1974-80 and was in-charge of electro acoustic music. He opened a research center for music in Florence in 1987 and called it ‘The Tempo Reale’. ELMER BERNSTEIN (1922-2004) was born in New York City. During his childhood he performed professionally as a dancer and an actor. He gravitated toward music by his own choice at the age of 12, at which time he was given a scholarship in piano by Henriette Michelson, a Juilliard teacher who guided him throughout his entire career as a pianist. She took him, to play some of his improvisations for composer Aaron Copland who encouraged him during his studies. His name in music is synonymous with creativity, versatility and longevity. The year 2001 marked his 50th anniversary as a feature film composer who wrote the music for over 200 major film and television scores: he was a fourteen-time Academy Award nominee, winning the Award in 1967 for his score for Thoroughly Modern Millie. Other nominated scores include The Man with the Golden Arm, The Magnificent Seven, Summer and Smoke, To Kill a Mockingbird, The Return of the Seven, Hawaii, True Grit, Trading Places, The Age of Innocence and Far From Heaven. LEONARD BERNSTEIN (1918-1990) Composer, conductor, author, music lecturer, and pianist; he was among the first conductors born and educated in the United States of America to receive worldwide acclaim. He was born in a Jewish family from Russian origin. He joined Harvard in 1935 and studied composition at the Curtis Institute with Nadia Boulanger. In 1940, he studied at the Boston Symphony Orchestra's newly created summer institute, Tanglewood, with the orchestra's conductor, Serge Koussevitzky. His fame derived from his long tenure as the music director of the New York Philharmonic, from his conducting of concerts with most of the world's leading orchestras, and from his music for West Side Story, as well as Candide, Wonderful Town, On the Town and his own Mass. Bernstein was also the first conductor to give numerous television lectures on classical music: the Young People's Concerts starting in 1954 and continuing until his death. As a composer he wrote in many styles encompassing symphonic and orchestral music, ballet, film and theatre music, choral works, opera, chamber music and pieces for the piano. Many of his works are regularly performed around the world, although none has matched the tremendous popular and commercial success of West Side Story. ERNEST BLOCH (1880-1959) Ernest Bloch was born in 1880 in Switzerland. He studied violin with Eugene Ysaye. He appropriated established and new musical elements into highly dramatic scores, often influenced by philosophical or religious Jewish themes. A masterly composer of music for strings, Bloch wrote four string quartets, Schelomo--A Hebrew Rhapsody (for cello and orchestra), and A Voice in the Wilderness (for orchestra and cello obbligato), which are deeply emotional works and rank among the most distinguished achievements in the neo-classic and neo-romantic idiom of early 20thcentury music. "The successful premiere by the Boston Symphony of Bloch's Trois Poemes Juifs in 1917 encouraged the composer to settle in the United States. He soon assumed the directorship of the Cleveland Institute of Music and later the San Francisco Conservatory of Music. He also taught at the University of California at Berkeley. NADIA BOULANGER (1887-1979) Nadia Boulanger entered the Conservatoire at the age of 10, studying composition with Gabriel Fauré; she also studied the organ with Louis Vierne. After winning the Conservatoire's top prizes for harmony, counterpoint, fugue, organ and piano accompaniment, Nadia Boulanger was placed second for the Prix de Rome with her cantata La sirène in 1908. Her compositions, published between 1901 and 1922, comprise 29 songs for solo singer and piano; nine larger-scale vocal works some with orchestra; five works for instrumental solo (organ, cello, piano); two orchestral works; an opera La ville morte and a song cycle, Les heures claires, both composed jointly with Raoul Pugno, for whom she composed a Fantaisie variée for piano and orchestra. Boulanger was the first woman to conduct many major orchestras in America and Europe and as a teacher, she influenced generations of young composers, especially those from the United States and other Englishspeaking countries: Aaron Copland, John Eliot Gardiner, Virgil Thomson, Elliott Carter, Philip Glass, Quincy Jones. 4 JOHN CAGE (1912-1992) John Cage was born in 1912, in Los Angeles, California. He was an experimental music composer and writer, possibly best known for his piece 4′ 33″, often described erroneously as "four and a half minutes of silence." He was an early writer of aleatoric music (music where some elements are left to chance). Cage spent time in Europe as a young man, absorbing culture and studying with composer Arnold Schoenberg in 1934. He returned to the United States in the mid 1930s as a composer with an avant-garde approach, composing pieces for percussion groups and for what was called "prepared piano" -- a piano with various objects inserted between the strings for percussive effects. He also experimented with tape recorders, record players and radios and was one of the first musicians to create electronic music, such as Imaginary Landscape n°1, in 1939. His 1943 percussion ensemble concert at the Museum of Modern Art marked the first step in his emergence as a leader of the American musical avant-garde. ELLIOTT CARTER (1908-2012) Born in New York City in a wealthy family, Carter studied composition in Harvard with Walter Piston and then from 1932 to 1935 in Paris with Nadia Boulanger. Back in the U.S.A, at the worst time of the Great depression, he started his career with the Musical Ballet Caravan. His first compositions are marked by a neoclassicism close to Stravinsky. Then later on, the explorations of tempo relationships and texture characterize his music. Carter is recognized as one of the prime innovators of 20th-century music. The challenges of works such as the Variations for Orchestra, Symphony of Three Orchestras, and the concertos and string quartets are richly rewarding. In 1960, Carter was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for his visionary contributions to the string quartet tradition. Stravinsky considered the orchestral works, Double Concerto for harpsichord, piano and two chamber orchestras (1961) and Piano Concerto (1967), to be "masterpieces". AARON COPLAND (1900-1990) was born in Brooklyn, New York, and went to France as a teenager to study music with Nadia Boulanger, who helped him create his own style. Copland wrote music with a very “American" sound. Some of his most famous pieces are his ballets Billy the Kid, Rodeo, and Appalachian Spring (Pulitzer Prize 1945). Billy the Kid and Rodeo are about the Wild West. He also wrote music for movies Of Mice and Men and Our Town among others. One of his best known compositions is Fanfare for the Common Man. He wrote it after the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra asked several composers to write fanfares during World War II. Copland’s music has become a great part of American history. HENRY COWELL (1897-1965) was born in California, where he grew up surrounded by a wide variety of Oriental musical traditions, his father's Irish folk heritage, and his mother's Midwestern folk tunes. Already composing in his early teens, he began formal training at age 16 with Charles Seeger at the University of California. His use of varied sound materials, experimental compositional procedures, and folk influences revolutionized American music. In addition to tone clusters evident in such works as Advertisement and Tiger, Cowell experimented with the "string piano" in works like The Aeolian Harp and The Banshee where strings are strummed or plucked inside the piano. Studies of the musical cultures of Africa, Java, and North and South India enabled him to stretch and redefine Western notions of melody and rhythm; mastery of the gamelan and the theory of gamelan composition led to further explorations with exotic instruments and percussion. HENRI DUTILLEUX (1916-2013) was born in Angers (France) in 1916. He began to study piano, harmony and counterpoint at the Douai Conservatoire. From 1933 to 1938 he attended the Paris Conservatoire, studying harmony and counterpoint. After his brief military service, Dutilleux returned to Paris in 1940 where he earned a living as a pianist before becoming choral director at the Paris Opera in 1942. From 1945 to 1963 he held the position of director of music productions with the French radio company ORTF. From 1961 to 1970 he taught composition at the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris. Even if he was acquainted with colleagues such as Darius Milhaud, Francis Poulenc, he never belonged to a particular composition movement or group. Since his international breakthrough with Symphony No. 1 (1951) he also composed chamber music, solo concertos and ballet music. 2007 saw the premiere of the first version of the piece Le temps l'horloge for soprano and orchestra in Japan under the direction of Seiji Ozawa and Renée Fleming. Correspondances (2003) also composed for soprano and orchestra from letters of various authors – Rilke and van Gogh – that inspired Dutilleux. In the solo concerto genre, he composed: L'arbre des songes (1958) and Sur le même accord (2002). Among the numerous honours and prizes he was awarded the Grand Prix de Rome (1938), the French Grand Prix National de la Musique (1967), the Praemium Imperiale (1994) in recognition of his work. 5 ANTONÍN DVORÁK (1841-1904) was born in a village just north of Prague. His father was a butcher, and he wanted him to become a butcher, too. Fortunately, an uncle noticed how musical Antonin was, and paid for him to take organ lessons. In spite of the fact that he never took composition lessons, Dvorak taught composition at the Prague Conservatory. And he also taught in New York City for a couple of years. The last of his nine symphonies was written in the United States, and is nicknamed for the fact that it hails "From the New World." HANNS EISLER (1898-1962) was born in Leipzig. Eisler's family could not afford a piano, so he learned music from books and scores. In World War I, he served in a Hungarian regiment (1916 1918), composed an oratorio Gegen den Krieg (Against War, a title revived later for his cantata with words by Brecht), and afterwards became a student at the New Vienna Conservatory. Both Arnold Schoenberg and Anton Webern gave him free private lessons in composition (1919 - 1923), influencing his highly chromatic and harmonically dense and graceful early style (notably in the Piano Sonata, Op. 1). Eisler moved to Berlin to teach in 1925. The following year, he composed choral works: "Der neue Stern"/The New Star and popular marching songs Solidaritätslied"/Solidarity Song, Einheitsfrontlied/The United Front Song. In 1930, he began his lifelong collaboration with writer Berthold Brecht, immediately producing Die Massnahme and one of the first important works of socialist realism, the moving cantata Die Mutter (The Mother, 1932). After 1933, Eisler's works were banned by the Nazis. Forced into exile for 15 years, he traveled throughout Europe and to the United States teaching and composing for films. He began his largest work in 1935, the Deutsche Sinfonie, Op. 50 (1935 - 1957), a soul-moving, dramatic, "anti-fascist cantata" in Eisler's tonal-serialist style. GEORGE GERSHWIN (1898-1937) was born in Brooklyn, New York. He taught himself to play the piano at a friend's house by following how the keys moved on a piano. When the Gershwins finally got their own piano, George surprised everyone by sitting down and playing the songs he had learned by himself. Then, he studied for a few years composition with Charles Hambitzer and harmony with Edward Kilenyi. He liked to compose both classical and popular music, and found a unique way to combine the two. He composed his most famous work, Rhapsody in Blue, in 1924, the same year he also had a hit show on Broadway. Gershwin also wrote the opera Porgy and Bess. He is considered one of the greatest American composers. PHILIP GLASS (born 1937) studied at the University of Chicago, the Juilliard School and in Aspen with Darius Milhaud. Finding himself dissatisfied with much of what then passed for modern music, he moved to Europe, where he studied with the great pedagogue Nadia Boulanger and worked closely with the sitar virtuoso and composer Ravi Shankar. He returned to New York in 1967 and formed the Philip Glass Ensemble. In 1976, he worked with the director Robert Wilson to write his opera Einstein on the Beach, which met a world success. Glass is considered one of the most influential American composers of the late 20th century. His music is also often controversially described as minimal music, along with the work of the other "major minimalists" Terry Riley and Steve Reich. Glass sees himself as a composer of "music with repetitive structures." Currently, he describes himself as a "Classicist", pointing out that he is trained in harmony and counterpoint and studied such composers as Franz Schubert, Johann Sebastian Bach and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart with Nadia Boulanger. JERRY HERMAN (born 1931) Raised in Jersey City, New Jersey by musically inclined middle-class Jewish parents, Herman learned to play piano at an early age, and frequently attended Broadway musicals. He composed the scores for the hit Broadway musicals Hello, Dolly! Mame, and La Cage aux Folles. He has been nominated for the Tony Award five times. In 2009, Herman received the Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theatre. BERNARD HERRMANN (1911-1975) was born in New York City. After winning a composition prize at the age of 13, he decided to concentrate on music, and went to New York University where he studied with Percy Grainger and Philip James. He also studied at the Juilliard School and, at the age of 20, formed his own orchestra, the New Chamber Orchestra of New York. In 1934, he joined the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) as a staff conductor. That is where he met Orson Welles, for whom he wrote or arranged scores for radio shows including Welles's famous adaptation of H. G. Wells's The War of the Worlds broadcast on October 30, 1938. He wrote Welles’s first film score Citizen Kane (1941) and received an Academy Award nomination for Best Score of a Dramatic Picture. In 1955, he started to work with Director Alfred Hitchcock to whom he is closely associated. He wrote the scores for almost every Hitchcock film from: The trouble with Harry (1955), Marnie (1964) a period which included Vertigo, Psycho and The birds. He ends his career by writing for "the new Hollywood ", 6 François Truffaut, Brian De Palma or Martin Scorsese. His music is characterized by a regular use of the dissonance and the ostinato, the use of unusual instruments in the orchestra and the often minimalist and hypnotic harmonious structures. PAUL HINDEMITH (1895-1963) was the son of a craftsman and a maid in Hanau. He experienced his childhood as a time full of deprivations and very strict parenting. His musical talent was recognised early on. He began studying the violin at the age of 12 at Hoch's Conservatory in Frankfurt; and gained his first experiences as an orchestral musician from 1913 onwards. At the end of the 1920s, Hindemith was not only one of the most successful contemporary composers but also one of the outstanding interpreters of his time. In 1927 he took over a professorship as composition teacher at the Music Academy in Berlin. In February 1940, he used a lecture tour through the USA to settle in that country. Hindemith's music was performed again in Germany with great success after the end of World War II. In 1951 he began a teaching commitment at the University of Zurich, where he settled in 1953. With several major works - Mathis the Painter, Ludus tonalis, Concerto for orchestra, Hindemith appears as a major composer of the 20th century. CHARLES IVES (1874-1954) Curious fate that of Charles Ives, composer for a long time considered as amateur but whose production is now essential to the American music, due to Henry Cowell and Elliott Carter who were among his first defenders. Born in Connecticut, he received his first music lessons from his father, leader of a brass band. At the age of 14, Ives became the youngest organist of the State, an activity which he pursued while studying composition with Horatio Parker at Yale University. Charles Ives did not become a professional composer. Instead, he was a highly successful businessman in the early days of life insurance. But he spent all his evenings and weekends doing what he really loved, namely composing. He is the author of several hundred scores, choral or symphonic works, chamber music, melodies and parts for piano. Influenced by hymns and military airs, innovator in many domains, in particular the polytonalité, the micro-intervals and the open shape, he was late recognized by his peers who awarded him however the Pulitzer prize in 1946 for his Third Symphony. His most famous works are probably The Unanswered Question and the piano sonata Concord Sonata. JOHN KANDER (1927) Native of Kansas City in Missouri, John Kander grew up in a musicians' family. He began to study the piano at the age of 6. He studied composition at the University of Columbia, with Jack Beeson and Douglas Moore. Venturing on the musical to Broadway, where he is a piano coach on the shooting of West Side Story, he got acquainted in 1962 with the lyric writer Fred Ebb, with whom he began a fruitful collaboration. Encouraged by their first successes, both artists began in 1965 the writing of a musical for Liza Minelli: Flora, the Red Menace, who collected a triumph. The next year, the second comedy, Cabaret -with Liza Minelli as well- won a Tony Award and Drama Critics Award, and was adapted for the screen six years later, in 1972. John Kander and Fred Ebb wrote another famous song called New York, New York in 1977 for the movie by Martin Scorcese, a song that Sinatra will also add to his repertoire two years later. ERICH WOLFGANG KORNGOLD (1897-1957) received a first musical education from his father, Julius Korngold. He was then the pupil of Zemlinsky in Vienna. From the age of 12, he composed a trio with piano and a first scenic music, Der Schneemann, created successfully in the Opera of Vienna. The successes followed as well in Leipzig as in Berlin, his works were applauded, as his opera Die Tote Stadt, created in Hamburg in 1920 and started again in numerous theaters all over the world. A few years later, in 1934, he began a fruitful collaboration with the famous director Max Reinhardt, with the movie adaptation of The Dream of a summer night for which he rearranged the music of Mendelssohn. Sharing from now on his time between Europe and the United States, he taught at the Academy of music in Vienna, managed light operas in New York and composed film scores. Rich in several operas, in openings for orchestra, concertos for piano, violin, cello, and in numerous musical plays, his work once admired by the young Gustav Mahler; very representative of a certain Viennese romantic spirit, fell into oblivion after his death. DAVID LANG (1957) Graduate of the universities of Iowa, Yale and Stanford. David Lang was the pupil of Jacob Druckman, Hans Werner Henze, Martin Bresnick, Roger Reynolds and Henri Lazaroff. Winner of the American Price of Rome in 1991, he was also elected Composer of year 2013 by Musical America, he received the Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for his work based on Hans Christian Andersen's fable The Little Match Girl and inspired by Bach's St. Matthew Passion, commissioned by Carnegie Hall for Paul Hillier and his Theater of Voices. In 1987, he created with the composers Michael Gordon and Julia 7 Wolfe the group Bang on a Can, who organizes since numerous events allowing the discovery and the promotion of the American contemporary music. Lang's music is informed by modernism, minimalism, and rock - and can perhaps be best described as post-minimalist. He was a major contributor to the music performed by the Kronos Quartet in Requiem for a Dream. He is also well known for his work with choreographers Edouard Lock and Benjamin Millepied. GYÖRGY LIGETI (1923-2006) graduated from the Budapest Academy of Music in 1949 and began an extended period of study of folk music. In the years of 1950-1956, he served as a professor at the Budapest Academy. His music was largely unadventurous during this period, owing to restrictions by the Hungarian Communist regime. He and his wife fled their homeland during the Revolution in 1956, settling in Vienna. There, he began studying and composing at the Cologne-based Electronic Music Studio from 1957 to 1959, producing the influential Artikulation (1958), one of his first electronic works. He was one of the most important avant-garde composers in the later half of the twentieth century. He stood with Boulez, Berio, Stockhausen, and Cage as one of the most innovative and influential among progressive figures of his time. His early works show the influence of Bartók and Kodály, and like them, he studied folk music and made transcriptions from folk material. In Apparitions (1958) and Atmosphères (1961), he developed a style forged from chromatic cluster chords that are devoid of conventional melody, pitch and rhythm, but instead grow into timbres and textures that yield new sonic possibilities. He referred to this method as "micropolyphony." HENRY MANCINI (1924-1994) was an American composer, conductor and arranger. He studied at the Julliard School of Music in New York and is best remembered for his film and television scores. He won a great number of Grammy Awards, plus a posthumous Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1995. His best-known works include the jazz-idiom theme to The Pink Panther film series and the theme to the Peter Gunn television series. Mancini had a long collaboration with the film director Blake Edwards and won numerous Academy Awards for the songs in Edwards’ films, including Moon River from Breakfast at Tiffany's, Days of Wine and Roses and for the score to Victor Victoria. BOHUSLAV MARTINU (1890-1959) Martinu showed early promise as a violinist and was composing when barely into his teens. He studied in the Conservatoire in Prague. By the age of 20, while earning his living as an orchestral violinist, Martinu was composing prolifically and maintained this productivity for the rest of his life. He was influenced by the music of Claude Debussy but soon an individual voice began to emerge, characterised by motoric, insistent rhythmic patterns and a natural, folklike melodiousness. In 1923 Martinu moved to Paris where he studied with Albert Roussel. The threatened German invasion of Czechoslovakia prompted a work of protest, the powerful Double Concerto for two string orchestras, piano and timpani – perhaps the best of the many concerti grossi he composed in the 1930s. With the Nazi invasion of France in 1940 Martinu and his wife fled to the United States. In 1942, he began the first of what were to be six symphonies, the first five written at the rate of one a year. In the mean time he took up a teaching position at the Curtis Institute in Philadelphia. OLIVIER MESSIAEN (1908-1992) was one of the major composers of the 20th century. He entered the Paris Conservatoire at the age of 11 and was taught by Paul Dukas, Maurice Emmanuel among others. His music is rhythmically complex as he was interested in rhythms from ancient Greek and from Hindu sources; harmonically and melodically it is based on modes of limited transposition, which he abstracted from his early compositions and improvisations. Messiaen also drew on his Catholic faith. He travelled widely and wrote works inspired by diverse influences such as Japanese music, the landscape of Bryce Canyon in Utah and the life of St. Francis of Assisi. He said he perceived colours when he heard certain musical chords. For a short period he experimented with serialism. He was appointed organist at the Église de la Sainte-Trinité in Paris in 1931, a post held until his death. Messaien wrote his Quartet for the End of Time while held in a German prisoner of war camp during the Second World War. DARIUS MILHAUD (1892-1974) is the author of a prolific work the main element of which is the use of polytonalité. He studied at the National Conservatory of Music, where his teachers included composer Paul Dukas. His work with the Catholic poet and playwright Paul Claudel started in the twenties continued during numerous years. As Claudel was appointed French minister to Brazil, in 1917 Milhaud accompanied him to Rio de Janeiro as an attaché and became enthralled by Brazilian popular music. A number of his subsequent compositions reflected this influence, among them Saudades do Brasil (1920), as well as the famous part The cow on the roof. The world reputation of Darius Milhaud is 8 definitively established in 1930 when its opera Christopher Columbus is given in Berlin. During World War II, he left Paris for the United States as the Symphony orchestra of Chicago had commissioned him a symphony. Milhaud's musical activities during the 1950s included the composition of his opera David, commissioned by the state of Israel to commemorate the three thousandth anniversary of the founding of Jerusalem. In the 1960s Milhaud composed several major works, including the oratorio Pacem in terris, (1964) SERGUEÏ PROKOFIEV (1891-1953) Born in Ukraine, Prokofiev was quickly encouraged to the composition by Taneïev and studied in particular with Rimski-Korsakov and Tcherepnine. He also made friends with Miaskovski. He stood out as pianist and composed in a percussif style, which allies strength and lyric. In 1918, he moved to the United States, then to France where he frequently met with Diaghilev, Milhaud, Stravinski, Poulenc, Ravel … However, he wished more and more to return to the Soviet Union. In the 1930s, the government of the USSR commissioned some works from him: Lieutenant Kijé, Peter and the Wolf, Romeo and Juliette. In 1937, he moved back to Russia and became a musician of the Soviet regime and spent the last 19 years of his life in his home country. He worked with the film-maker Eisenstein. Sergei Prokofiev died on March 5, 1953 as one of the most admired composers of the twentieth century. SERGUEÏ RACHMANINOV (1873-1943) was a conservatory student in St. Petersburg before embarking on a career that would produce magnificent compositions in the romantic tradition. Known for his rhapsodic piano-playing, some of his most well-known works include Prelude in C-Sharp Minor and the symphonies The Isle of the Dead and The Bells. He left Russia in 1917 and travelled through several European countries before he settled in America. His output as a composer slowed down between 1918 and his death in 1943, while living in the U.S. and Europe, he completed six compositions. (Aside from the need to constantly tour and perform to support himself and his family, he was homesick): Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini, one of his best known works, in 1934; Symphony No. 3 (Op. 44, 1935) and the Symphonic Dances (Op. 45, 1940), his last completed work. Rachmaniov died on March 28, 1943, in Beverly Hills, California. STEVE REICH (1936) Born in New York, Steve Reich spent his childhood between his home town and Los Angeles; those frequent journeys inspired him one of its masterpieces: Different Trains. In 1956, he started studying composition with Hall Overton, and from 1958 to 1961 he studied at the Juilliard School of Music with William Bergsma and Vincent Persichetti. Reich received his M.A. in Music from Mills College in 1963, where he worked with Luciano Berio and Darius Milhaud. Already in his early works, his interest for the pulsation and the repetition is already strongly present. In the 1960s, he composed his first parts for magnetic tapes such as It Gonna Rain, based on the technique of the phase shift which he will adapt later to the instrumental compositions. In 1966, he founded his own ensemble of three musicians, which rapidly grew to 18 members or more. Since 1971, Steve Reich and Musicians have frequently toured the world, and have the distinction of performing to sold-out houses at venues as diverse as Carnegie Hall and the Bottom Line Cabaret. NED ROREM (1923) Born in the state of Indiana, Ned Rorem studied harmony at the Chicago conservatory. He has composed three symphonies, four piano concertos and an array of other orchestral works, music for numerous combinations of chamber forces, ten operas, choral works of every description, ballets and other music for the theater, and literally hundreds of songs and cycles. Among his many commissions for new works are those from the Ford Foundation: Poems of Love and the Rain, (1962), the Lincoln Center Foundation Sun, (1965); the Koussevitzky Foundation Letters from Paris, (1966); the Atlanta Symphony String Symphony, (1985); the Chicago Symphony Goodbye My Fancy, (1990); Carnegie Hall Spring Music, (1991), and the New York Philharmonic Concerto for English Horn and Orchestra, (1993). Among the distinguished conductors who have performed his music are Bernstein, Masur, Mehta, Mitropoulos, Ormandy, Previn, Reiner, Slatkin, Steinberg, and Stokowski. ARNOLD SCHOENBERG (1874-1951) Austrian composer Arnold Schoenberg (or Schönberg) is regarded as one of the most influential musical personalities of the 20th century. Even if he benefited from lessons of his brother-in-law Zemlinsky, Schoenberg was before hand a self-taught, a free thinker, who opened the way to modernity. His early works are quite traditional, but, he soon started composing music that was atonal. He then developed a system called twelve-tone music, in which the twelve chromatic notes of a Western scale are arranged arbitrarily into a "tone row." The tone row is then 9 transposed, reversed, inverted (played upside down) and that forms the basis for a composition. His first completely twelve-tone composition was his Suite for Piano, composed in 1921-1923. This piece of work had a tremendous influence on other 20th century composers, including Alban Berg and Anton Webern. While some of his later music at times returned to a form of tonality, he and his followers were convinced that their compositions were taking the next logical step in the evolution of Western music. Like several other Austrian composers, Schoenberg emigrated to the United States in the 1930's to escape the Nazis. He died in California in 1951. ARTIE SHAW (1910-2004) was a bandleader, clarinet player, composer and writer. Born Arthur Jacob Arshawsky in New York City, he is sometimes referred to as the King of the Clarinet. Shaw was one of the leading jazz performers and bandleaders of the swing era of the 1930s and 1940s. He began learning the saxophone when he was 13 years old, and by the age of 16, he switched to the clarinet and left home to tour with a band. He was impressed when he heard several recordings of some of the then avant-garde symphonic composers' work: Stravinsky, Debussy, Bartok, Ravel. This influence would soon surface in Shaw's own work when he began to use strings, woodwinds. At age 21, he became the top lead-alto sax and clarinet player in the New York radio and recording studios. He put together his first orchestra in 1936, then, met a great success two years later by recording Begin the Beguine by Cole Porter. In 1942, during World War II, he enrolled in the Navy and managed an orchestra intended to support the troops of the Pacific. He spent the rest of his career between stage performing, and the production of movies and plays. Besides his biography, Artie Shaw is also the author of a short novel and a method of clarinet. His most famous work stays probably his Concerto for clarinet. MAX STEINER (1888-1971) was an Austrian-born American composer of music for theatre and films. He was a child prodigy who conducted his first operetta when he was 12 and he became a fulltime professional, either, composing, arranging or conducting, when he was 15. He was a time the pupil of Brahms then Mahler. He emigrated in the United States in 1914, where he began a conductor's career in New York, before joining Hollywood from 1929. Four years later, he became famous with the composition of the soundtrack of the movie King-Kong. Later on, he composed over 300 film scores with RKO and Warner Brothers, and was nominated for 24 Academy Awards, winning three: The Informer (1935), Now, Voyager (1942), and Since You Went Away (1944). Besides his Oscar-winning scores, some of his popular works include, Little Women (1933), Jezebel (1938), Casablanca (1942), and the film score for which he is possibly best known, Gone with the Wind (1939). IGOR STRAVINSKY (1882-1971) Born in Russia in 1882, Stravinsky is certainly one of the most striking musical figures of the 20th century. The performance in 1909 in Paris of his ballet The Firebird established the starting point of an immense career. His fame was reinforced with a 1911 production of Petrouchka, and the Paris premiere of Rite of Spring in 1913. Although he frequently travelled to Paris for work, Russia was still his home at the time. When World War I started, he was forced to leave Russia for Switzerland, then, he settled in France from 1920 to 1939. During that time, he composed his most notable works included a comic opera, Mavra (1942), an opera-oratorio Oedipus Rex (1927) and the "white" ballet Apollo (1928). During the 1930s he composed The Symphony of Psalms, Persephone, A Game of Cards, The Violin Concerto, Duo Concertante for Violin and Piano, Concerto for Two Pianos and Concerto for Chamber Orchestra. In 1940, he moved to the United States and went on to have a prolific and successful career in the States, which expanded to include Hollywood movie soundtracks. VIRGIL THOMSON (1896-1989) was a many faceted American composer of great originality and a music critic of singular brilliance. Born in Kansas City, he studied at Harvard. After a long stay in Paris where he studied with Nadia Boulanger and met Cocteau, Stravinsky, Satie, and the artists of “Groupe des Six”, he returned to the United States where he became chief music critic for the New York Herald Tribune from 1937 to 1951. Virgil Thomson composed in almost every genre of music. Using a musical style marked by sharp wit and overt playfulness, he produced a highly original body of work rooted in American speech rhythms and hymnbook harmony. His music was most influenced by Satie's ideals of clarity, simplicity, irony, and humor. Among his most famous works are the operas Four Saints in Three Acts and The Mother of Us All , both with texts by Gertrude Stein with whom he formed a legendary artistic collaboration, scores to The Plow That Broke the Plains and The River (films by Pare Lorentz), and Louisiana Story (film by Robert Flaherty). In addition to his compositions, he was the author of eight books, including an autobiography. 10 EDGARD VARÈSE (1883-1965) American naturalized French composer, Edgard Varèse began his studies with Vincent d'Indy in Schola Cantorum, he then attended the class of Widor at the Conservatoire. A stay in Berlin allowed him to get to know Busoni. Back in Paris, he attended the creation of the Rite of Spring of Stravinsky, work which will influence him for a long time. In 1915, he emigrates in the United States and became passionate by sciences, technological universes and diverse projects of lutherie electronics. It was also about this time that he began work on his first composition in the United States, Amériques, which was finished in 1921. In 1928, Varèse returned to Paris to alter one of the parts in Amériques to include the recently constructed Ondes Martenot. Then, he composed his most famous non-electronic piece in 1930 entitled Ionisation, the first piece to feature solely percussion instruments. In 1936 he wrote Density 21.5. By the early 1950s, Varèse was in dialogue with a new generation of composers, such as Pierre Boulez and Luigi Dallapiccola, Pierre Schaeffer. KURT WEILL (1900-1950) American naturalized German composer, Kurt Weill studied in Berlin with Humperdinck and with Busoni. Heir of Mahler, Strauss and Schoenberg, he composed several scores in the traditional kind -Concerto for violin, Symphony n°1-, until his decisive meeting with playwright Berthold Brecht, with whom he developed productions such as his best-known works The Threepenny Opera, (1928) which included the ballad Mack the Knife and Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny elaborated as violent satire of capitalism. But a much different style animates other works with Brecht, such as He Who Says Yes, an opera for students, and The Lindbergh Flight, a cantata. Hitler's ascent in 1933 forced Weill to leave Germany. His American career was as active as his European career. He had two major successes on Broadway: Lady in the Dark (1941, Moss Hart and Ira Gershwin) and One Touch of Venus (1943, Ogden Nash and S.J. Perelman). ERIC WHITACRE (1970) began studying composition with Virko Baley and choir directing with David Weiller at the University of Nevada. He then joined the Juilliard School and became the pupil of John Corigliano and David Diamond. He began to compose at age 21. He is one of the most popular and performed composers of our time, a distinguished conductor, broadcaster and public speaker. His first album as both composer and conductor, Light & Gold, won a Grammy Award in 2012, reaped unanimous five star reviews and became the no. 1 classical album in the US and UK charts within a week of release. His second album, Water Night, was released in April 2012 and debuted at no. 1 in the iTunes and Billboard classical chart on the day of release. It features seven world premiere recordings and includes performances from his professional choir, the Eric Whitacre Singers, the London Symphony Orchestra, Julian Lloyd Webber and Hila Plitmann. His compositions also feature on multiple other recordings made in Europe, North America and Australasia. JOHN WILLIAMS (1932) was born in New York and moved to Los Angeles with his family in 1948. There he attended UCLA and studied composition privately with Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco. After service in the Air Force, he returned to New York to attend the Juilliard School, where he studied piano. He is one of the most popular and successful American orchestral composers of the modern age, and the winner of five Academy Awards, 17 Grammys, three Golden Globes, two Emmys and five BAFTA Awards from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Best known for his film scores and ceremonial music, Williams is also a noted composer of concert works and a renowned conductor. His scores for such films as Jaws, E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial, Schindler's List, as well as the Indiana Jones series, have won him multiple awards and produced best-selling recordings, and his scores for the original Star Wars trilogy transformed the landscape of Hollywood film music and became icons of American culture. He has composed the music and served as music director for nearly eighty films, including Saving Private Ryan, Amistad, Seven Years in Tibet, The Lost World, Rosewood, Sleepers, Nixon, Sabrina, Jurassic Park, JFK, Hook, Born on the Fourth of July, Empire of the Sun, The Witches of Eastwick, … 11 The list of the invited artists Orchestras - Orchestre Philharmonique de l’Oural, sous la direction de Dmitri Liss Sinfonia Varsovia, sous la direction de Jean-Jacques Kantorow Orchestre Symphonique Divertimento, sous la direction de Zahia Ziouani Orchestre de Picardie, sous la direction de Arie Van Beek Orchestre d’Auvergne, sous la direction de Roberto Fores Veses Orchestre Poitou-Charentes, sous la direction de Jean-François Heisser Orchestre National des Pays de la Loire, sous la direction de Pascal Rophé Orchestre de Pau Pays du Béarn, sous la direction de Fayçal Karoui Conductors - Roberto Fores Veses Jean-François Heisser Jean-Jacques Kantorow Fayçal Karoui Lawrence Foster - Dmitri Liss Pascal Rophé Arie van Beek Alexander Vedernikov Zahia Ziouani Ensembles - Ry Quest, Ensemble Instrumental de la Roche-sur-Yon, sous la direction de Ludovic Potié Ensemble adONF – les percussionnistes de l’Orchestre National de France, Emmanuel Curt Collectif 0, Stéphane Garin Utopik, sous la direction de Michel Bourcier Ensemble Rhizome, sous la direction d’Yves Krier Ensemble Da Camera, sous la direction de Georges Lambert Harmonies - Musique de l’Air, sous la direction de Claude Kesmaecker Nantes Philharmonie, sous la direction de Frédéric Oster Brass Band – Big band - Big Phat Band, sous la direction de Gordon Goodwin Côte Ouest Big Band, sous la direction de Jean-Philippe Vidal Big Band de l’Université de Musique Frédéric Chopin, sous la direction de Piotr Kostrzewa Regional groups - Orchestre Symphonique 3ème Cycle, sous la direction de Valérie Fayet Brass Band des Pays de la Loire, sous la direction de Nicolas Leudière Ensemble Musical Crescendo de Parcé sur Sarthe, sous la direction d’Isabelle Cauchas Ensemble Régional de Percussions des Conservatoires de Nantes, La Roche-sur-Yon et Saint-Nazaire, sous la direction de Hédy Réjiba Aperto ! Ensemble de flûtes traversières de Nantes, sous la direction de Gilles de Talhouët Chœur de clarinettes du 3ème cycle des Conservatoires de Nantes, sous la direction d’Yves Sévère Ensemble de violons du Conservatoire de Nantes, sous la direction de Marie-Violaine Cadoret Ensemble de saxophones de l’agglomération nantaise, sous la direction de Nicolas Herrouët Groupe de musique de chambre du Conservatoire de Nantes, sous la direction de Gérard Chenuet Octuor de guitares du Conservatoire de Nantes, sous la direction de Michel Grizard Orchestre d’Harmonie d’Hennebont et de Lanester (OH²L ), sous la direction de Matthieu Langlet Orchestre d’Harmonie de Challans, sous la direction de Julien Tessier Orchestre d’Harmonie de Cholet, sous la direction de Hervé Dubois Orchestre d’Harmonie de la Musique de l’Air sous la direction de Claude Kesmaecker Orchestre d’Harmonie de La Roche sur Yon, sous la direction de Vincent Jaillet Orchestre d’Harmonie de Saint Julien de Concelles, sous la direction de Xavier Jamin Orchestre d’Harmonie Herblinois, sous la direction de Philippe Chauvin Vendée Jazz Orchestra, sous la direction de Patrick Charnois - American Spiritual Ensemble - Gospel Barbershops - Crossroads Quartet 13 Choirs - Vox Clamantis, sous la direction de Jaan-Eik Tulve Ensemble Vocal Lausanne, sous la direction de Nicolas Farine et Michel Corboz Voces 8 Chœur de Chambre Les Éléments, sous la direction de Joël Suhubiette Eclats de voix, Gérard Baconnais Ensemble Vocal Seguido, Valérie Fayet Chœur Callisto, Élisabeth Baconnais Institut Musical de Vendée, sous la direction de Odile Amossé - Thomas Enhco Trio Jazz - Paul Lay - Trio Les Esprits Trio Wanderer Quatuor Besamim (Lauréats du concours Sforzando) West-Side Quartet Etudiants CNSM Quatuor de guitares de Versailles Chamber music - Imani Winds Quatuor Modigliani Quatuor Prazák Quatuor Bela Ensemble Zellig Trio Owon Quatuor Velasquez Trio Chausson Trio Pennetier-Pasquier-Pidoux - Iddo Bar-Shaï Boris Berezosvky Hervé Billaut David Bismuth Lidija Bizjak Sanja Bizjak Florent Boffard Frank Braley Bruce Brubaker Alphonse Cemin Bertrand Chamayou Dana Ciocarlie Claire Désert Shani Diluka Simone Dinnerstein Jean Dubé Abdel Rahman El Bacha Rémi Geniet - Piano - Alexander Ghindin Marie-Catherine Girod Jay Gottlieb Nathanaël Gouin Etsuko Hirose David Kadouch Mari Kodama Momo Kodama Andreï Korobeïnikov Claire-Marie Le Guay David Lively Joseph Moog Jean-Frédéric Neuburger Luis-Fernando Perez Matan Porat Emmanuel Strosser Vanessa Wagner Laurent Wagschal - Gérard Caussé Miguel Da Silva Strings Violin Viola Alto - Murray Taï Solenne Païdassi Nicola Benedetti Olivier Charlier Geneviève Laurenceau Nicolas Dautricourt Régis Pasquier Sayaka Shoji Laurent Korcia Hugues Borsarello Cello Double Bass - Marc Coppey Henri Demarquette Maximilian Hornung Yan Levionnois Edgar Moreau Pénélope Poincheval Voce - Barbara Hendricks et Mathias Algotsson - Michel Grizard Guitars 14 Winds Romain Guyot, clarinette Mariam Adam, clarinette Juliette Hurel, flûte Pascal Moraguès, clarinette - Takenori Nemoto, cor Raphaël Sévère , clarinette Emilie Heurtevent, saxophone - Daniel Ciampolini - Florent Jodelet - Broadway enchanté - Schlimé Tristano Francesco - Percussions Other Current musics - Murcof 15 Cultural mediation initiatives From the outset, the La Folle Journée festival has proven that it is possible to adopt a new approach to classical music that meets the expectations of the most knowledgeable music lovers as well as a much broader audience. Since the festival's early years, awarenessraising activities have enabled to involve local people without easy access to the city's cultural offer. La Folle Journée is part of the City of Nantes' 'Art en Partage' (Sharing Art) local culture policy, which aims to create conditions for equal access to art and culture for all, to create social links between the people of Nantes, and to provide a venue for expression, openmindedness and cultural enrichment. The mediation plan thus has an impact in artistic and social terms, through activities that aim to encourage awareness of works and audience expression. There is also a training dimension since various groups of people are involved in the organization of the event. The programme of activities – some of which are year-round – is designed to reach an extremely diverse range of audiences including school children, early school leavers or young people in occupational integration programmes, students, vulnerable people, the disabled, dependent elderly people, etc. This programme is developed by working in close cooperation with professionals of the relevant fields and with the financial support of corporate patrons. In 2010, the City of Nantes set up a Cultural Development Endowment Fun, which has attracted a great number of patrons and which reflects the council’s commitment to access to culture for all and to making the city a vibrant place. The Fund facilitates access to concerts thanks to a special discounted ticket policy which, in 2013, benefited some 12,000 people. 16 Practical Information La Folle Journée in Nantes Des Canyons aux Étoiles Tickets will be on sale From Saturday, January 11th, 2014 At la Cité, Nantes Event Center Saturday, January 11 : from 8.00 am Sunday, January 12 : from 1.00 pm From Monday, January 13 : open from 1.00 pm to 6.00pm (closed Saturday and Sunday) Internet : www.follejournee.fr Starting on Sunday, January 12 from 10.00 am Payment by credit card only Séjours « Folle Journée 2014 » from January 29 to February 2, 2014 - Hôtel in Nantes and concert tickets on www.nantes-tourisme.com, 0892 464 044 (0.34 €/mn) Organisers SAEM La Folle Journée Président : Yannick Guin Directrice Générale : Michèle Guillossou Artistic Direction Le CREA Président : Jacques Dagault Directeur : René Martin 17 La Folle Journée is a cultural event Conceived by the artistic agency CREA who insures the artistic programming, Introduced by the CITY OF NANTES AND Produced by the SAEM LA FOLLE JOURNÉE The City of Nantes and the SAEM La Folle Journée Wish to thank their partners 18 Les Partenaires Institutionnels Avec le soutien de l’Ambassade des Etats-Unis d’Amérique Les Partenaires Officiels Les Partenaires GDF SUEZ GDF_SUEZ_COFELY_INEO_CMYK 15/11/2013 GDF SUEZ GDF_SUEZ_COFELY_SERVICES_CMYK 14/11/2013 24, rue Salomon de Rothschild - 92288 Suresnes - FRANCE Tél. : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 00 / Fax : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 87 Web : www.carrenoir.com RÉFÉRENCES COULEUR 24, rue Salomon de Rothschild - 92288 Suresnes - FRANCE Tél. : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 00 / Fax : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 87 Web : www.carrenoir.com RÉFÉRENCES COULEUR C100 M100 Y0 K0 C0 M0 Y0 K80 C100 M100 Y0 K0 C0 M0 Y0 K80 Le Club d’Entreprises de la Folle Journée Les sociétés membres de ce Club bénéficient de la notoriété de la manifestation, notamment pour leur communication : les prestations offertes valorisent l’image des entreprises, permettent de générer des contacts commerciaux efficaces et d’organiser des opérations de relations publiques et de communication interne. Adecco, Aéroports du Grand Ouest, Agence Internationale Nantes Saint Nazaire, Air France, Alain Afflelou, Allianz, Audio 2000, Axes Concession Xerox, Banque Populaire Atlantique, Banque Tarneaud, Bati-Nantes, Caisse d’Épargne Bretagne Pays de Loire, CCI de Nantes St-Nazaire, CIC Ouest, Cogédim Atlantique, Colas Centre Ouest, Crédit Mutuel Arkéa - Arkéa Banque Desevedavy Musique, EDF, Eiffage, Eluère & Associés, Evenday-Bateaux Nantais, Exapaq, Francelot-Khor GE Factofrance, Groupama Loire Bretagne, Groupe des Assurances Atouil, GSF Celtus, Icade Promotion, Idéa Groupe, Indosuez Private Banking, Kaufman & Broad, Renseignements : Alexandra Gaudet 02 51 88 36 36 [email protected] La Maison Hebel Traiteur, LAD-SELA, LCL, Loire Océan Développement, LM Y&R Communication, Minco, Nantes Métropole Aménagement, Nantes Métropole Développement, NBGH International, NGE, Natixis, Orange, OTI - Groupe Legendre, P G & A Expert-comptable-Commissaire aux comptes, Randstad, Régionsjob, Samoa, La SCET, Selectour Préférence, Spie Batignolles Ouest, Stratégie Finance et Patrimoine, Tout se Loue Réception, Traiteur Guyon, UBS (France) S.A., Unacod, Val d’Evre Traiteur, Vinci Construction, VM Concept, Voyages Chantreau, World Trade Center Nantes Atlantique