Luxury Hospitality 2013 - Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne
Transcription
Luxury Hospitality 2013 - Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne
THE MAGAZINE OF THE ECOLE HÔTELIÈRE DE LAUSANNE ISSUE #42 AUTUMN | AUTOMNE 2013 Le Berceau des Sens sails into the Gault & Millau guide with a score of 15/20 p. 7 La naissance d’un indicateur de notoriété dans l’hôtellerie de luxe, le « World Luxury Index Hotels » p. 32 Destination Profile: Sri Lanka p. 55 Avez-vous dernièrement renouvelé votre vision d’entreprise ? p. 58 Special Report : Luxury Hospitality 2013 As a passionate member of the Hyatt team, you’ll have the opportunity to extend the world’s most generous welcome to guests of all ages. With your drive to provide superior service and share our authentic hospitality, you’ll encounter endless ways to take your career in the direction of your dreams. Watch your career soar when you join us for an exciting: HOSPITALITY CAREER At Hyatt, we provide authentic hospitality and seek people who share the same passion for hospitality as we do! Apply online today at www.hyatt.jobs. The trademark HYATT and related marks are trademarks of Hyatt International Corporation. © 2012 Hyatt International Corporation. All rights reserved. Table of contents 3 EDITO 6 INSIDE EHL 13 BURNING HOT 13 A selection of the latest News By Mélanie Gaillet 17 SPECIAL REPORT | Luxury Hospitality 2013 18 First Luxury Hospitality concludes with industry findings 21 Highlights of the outstanding « Luxury Hospitality 2013 » event 27 Redefining the hotelier’s role for the modern‑day UHNW consumer By Marco Nijhof 30 The Luxury of People By Yateendra Sinh 32 La naissance d’un indicateur de notoriété dans l’hôtellerie de luxe, le World Luxury Index™ : enjeux et implications pour l’industrie Par Samad Laaroussi 38 INSIDE-OUT 38 Taking Note! Lessons from EHL’s Distinguished Speakers: Philippe Pascal By Demian Hodari and Chalana Perera 40 Startups in the realm of hospitality, the advent of the experience economy By Philippe Khodara and Florian Savoyen 43 Top tips for setting up hotels in emerging markets By Mark Dunford 45 Is customer experience a myth? By Alain Najar and Alexandra Wheeler 48 START-UP INSIGHT 48 Planning for the Uncertain By Frédéric Delley 49 Up Close with an EHL Entrepreneur By Caroline Guigou 52 LIFESTYLE 52 Tendances 2014 Par Stefan Fraenkel 53 L’école qui brille Par Stefan Fraenkel 54 Blonde, brune, ambrée, gingembre, elles vous font tourner la tête… Par Stefan Fraenkel 55 Destination Profile: Sri Lanka By Chalana Perera 58 CAREERS 58 Avez-vous dernièrement renouvelé votre vision d’entreprise ? Par Alain Pillet 60 On the Move / Ils bougent 61 ALUMNI & NETWORKING 61 Alumni & Network News By Valérie De Corte 67 Bottin 68 Alumni Portrait: Mathieu Jaton TABLE OF CONTENTS FR 1 EN Edito Le luxe dans tous ses états Le secteur du luxe est une source d’inspiration pour et réinventent les produits de luxe de demain pour une multitude d’industries. Ses codes, ses valeurs attirer et fidéliser des clients désireux de s’offrir des de service telles que le respect, le savoir-vivre et expériences hors normes. l’ultra personnalisation sont profondément ancrés Au-delà du rêve et de l’authenticité, le luxe doit dans l’offre qui vise la satisfaction du consommateur impérativement réussir ce tour de force qu’est la réconmais qui se doit de répondre à des attentes toujours ciliation de la tradition avec l’innovation qui passe plus exigeantes du client. incontestablement par l’intégra« La grandeur d'un métier tion de nouvelles composantes C’est dans ce contexte évolutif que l’Ecole hôtelière de Lauinhérentes à l’évolution de notre est avant tout sanne s’est associée cette année monde, telles que la responsabid'unir les hommes ; à International Herald tribune il n'est qu'un luxe véritable lité sociale et le développement pour lancer le premier événedurable. Quant aux nouvelles et c'est celui ment exclusif d’envergure intertechnologies, elles font désordes relations humaines. » mais également partie du paynationale dédié au luxe dans Antoine de Saint-Exupéry sage de l’expérience du luxe pour le secteur de l’accueil. Plus de le consommateur. 170 professionnels ont pu bénéLa raison d’être du luxe réside avant tout dans ficier des débats exaltants ponctués d’interventions pertinentes sur l’évolution du comportement du sa rareté, source de différenciation et de fidélisation. Ainsi, on reconnaîtra sans nul doute que le luxe offre consommateur de luxe. L’univers du luxe propose des produits d’exception le privilège de s’apprécier à sa juste valeur. synonymes d’excellence, de qualité, de perfection, Véronique BANYOLS de rêve et d’expérience. C’est dans cette quête d’exigence que les marques de prestige innovent sans cesse Rédactrice en chef | EHLITE Magazine EHLITE Magazine Publication Director Ray F. IUNIUS Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne Route de Cojonnex 18 1000 Lausanne 25 – Switzerland Tel. +41 21 785 15 08 www.ehlite.com Editor-in-Chief Véronique BANYOLS [email protected] Editorial Board President Michel ROCHAT Editorial Board Vice President Dr Christof JUEN Editorial Board Kaye CHON Daniel CONNOLLY Camille DUCHARME Fabien FRESNEL Andrew FREW Nicolas GRAF François A. von GUNTEN Jamil HEBALI Jacques HOROVITZ Jean-Pierre JEANNET Jacques LEVY-BONVIN Chris LUEBKEMAN Hervé MATHE Dolf MOGENDORFF Hilary MURPHY Jamie MURPHY Peter O’CONNOR Abraham PIZAM Alain SCHAUDER Felicia SCHROEDER Yateendra SINH Ingrid SUMMERFIELD Rémi WALBAUM ISSN 1661 – 4607 Circulation : 6000 copies Column Editors Véronique BANYOLS | Inside-Out Valérie DE CORTE | Alumni & Networking Frédéric DELLEY | Start-up Insight Stéfan FRAENKEL | Lifestyle Mélanie GAILLET | Burning Hot Anne TREACY‑PELICHET | Careers Publisher NovaTrend SA Production PCL Presses Centrales SA PICTURE COVER: One&Only Reethi Rah, Maldives © Kerzner International Limited EDITO FR 3 EN The editorial board Michel Rochat General Director of the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne and President of the EHLITE Magazine’s Editorial Board Prof. Dr Jamil Hebali Market Research Project Consultant & Professor of Marketing at Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne Prof. Jamie Murphy Ph.D., MBA, MS, Director of Research at the Australian School of Management, Perth Dr Christoph Juen CEO hotelleriesuisse Dr Jacques Horovitz Professor at IMD, Lausanne and Founder and CEO of Châteauform’ Kaye Chon PhD, CHE Dean, School of Hotel and Tourism ManagementThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University Jean-Pierre Jeannet Ph.D., MBA, Professor Emeritus IMD Peter O’Connor Professor, Information Systems and Decision Sciences Department and Academic Director of IMHI MBA in Hospitality Management at ESSEC Business School, Paris Dr Daniel Connolly Associate Professor and Director of Undergraduate Programs at the University of Denver’s Daniels College of Business Jacques Lévy-Bonvin International Hospitality Consultant Camille 1987 Ducharme Head of Business Development and Insight, Nestlé Professional Global Beverages, Vevey, Switzerland Andrew J. Frew Ph.D., Professorial Chair in IT and Tourism, Director of Research, Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh Fabien Fresnel Ph.D Dean of Education and Research of Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne 2001 Nicolas Graf BS, MBA, Ph.D Assistant Professor of strategic Management at ESSEC Business School, Paris François A. von Gunten Attorney-at-Law, Partner of the Law Firm Von Gunten. Chairman of Novatrend SA. 4 EN EDITORIAL BOARD Abraham Pizam Dean and Linda Chapin Eminent Scholar Chair in Tourism Management in the Rosen College of Hospitality Management at the University of Central Florida, Orlando 1978 Alain Schauder General Director, SchaudeRH Chris Luebkeman Director for Global Foresight & Innovation at Arup Hervé Mathe Director of the Institute for Service Innovation and Strategy of ESSEC School in Paris Felicia Schroeder [Sherbert] Award-winning author and Managing Director of the hospitality division of GRN (Global Recruiters of Red Bank). President of What’s My Wine? LLC Dolf Mogendorff Ph.D. FRSA FHCIMA. Research director of Eproductive Ltd. Yateendra Sinh CEO Lausanne Hospitality Consulting SA Prof. Dr Hilary Murphy Ph.D., MCIM, MPhil, dip BITS, BA. Professor of strategic hospitality technology and e-marketing and researcher for Lausanne Hospitality research at EHL. Ingrid 1981 Summerfield Founder & President at Ingrid Summerfield Hospitality Rémi Walbaum Director, Campus Development, Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne The editorial team Véronique Banyols Editor-in-Chief EHLITE Magazine is the practionner’s guide to creativity and innovation in the hospitality industry. While being linked to current innovations, the content of this high quality magazine remains relevant over time and is collectible. The magazine provides hospitality students, suppliers and professionals with applied research findings and creative ways of using new products and processes. In each issue EHLITE Magazine broaches a specific topic with the contribution of reputed experts, consultants and industry professionals. START-UP INSIGHT Frédéric Delley Column Editor “The best way to predict the future is to create it.”, wrote Peter Drucker. In this spririt, the START‑UP INSIGHT column explores the wonderful fields of Inno vation & Entrepreneurship through two different lenses. The first encourages us to take a fresh look at traditional business issues while the second lets entre preneurs of the EHL community share their thoughts and experiences directly with you. LIFESYTLE Stéfan Fraenkel 1980 Column Editor This column wants to play the troublemaker and tell you about trends, flavours, escapes and novelties. The idea is to take the pulse of today and let you in on the latest “must haves” and “places to be”. This very varied column includes a Des tination Profile which will carry you away to discover a new country, and of course, the unforgettable On the Wine Trail with a taste of the latest wine discovered. ALUMNI & NETWORKING Valérie De Corte 1998 Column Editor With more than 25’000 alumni in over 100 countries, with 75 active Chapters and a pre sence at 15 major events across the globe annually, the network continues to grow both in importance and diversity. This column aims to provide you with a taste of what has been going on, as well as keep you up to date with the life and activities in our network. Ray Iunius Publication Director Destined to a wide public and… ehlitist at the same time, EHLITE Magazine’s goal is to build a bridge between the academic and professional worlds, between art and science, between the hospitality professions and hospitality towards new professions. The Special Reports will become even greater sources of knowledge and inspiration. BURNING HOT Mélanie Gaillet Column Editor In a sector that is in perpetual movement, Burning Hot picks up on events at the forefront of the hospitality industry. New hotels opening, trends and unusual happenings are all captured in this lighthearted column that we hope will be as fresh as its news! CAREERS Anne Treacy‑Pelichet 1988 Column Editor The Careers column offers a subject linked to careers and career management. For the most part, these are themes that have become essential. You will also be able to follow the careers of our alumni in On the move. Special Report for Winter 2013 issue Treading The Technology Trail To 2014 Sujet du dossier spécial pour l’édition hiver 2013 Technologie : en route vers 2014 EDITORIAL TEAM 5 EN INSIDE EHL EHL News East Meets West with Two of the Best Hospitality Schools in the World Signing a Student Exchange Programme The School of Hotel and Tourism Management (SHTM) of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) and Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne (EHL) in Switzerland have recently entered into an agreement on launching a student exchange programme dedicated to the development of students, particularly in the areas of global outlook and cultural appreciation. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed by Professor Kaye Chon, Dean and Chair Professor of the SHTM, and Mr Michel Rochat, General Director of EHL, on 16 October at the SHTM premises in Hong Kong. The signing ceremony was witnessed by important officials from Switzerland and guests from the hotel industry. Among them were Mrs Rita Hämmerli-Weschke, Consul General of Switzerland in Hong Kong and Macau, Mr André Witschi, President of EHL Board of Governors, as well as EHL Alumni Mr Felix M. Bieger, The Hong Kong & Shanghai Hotels Ltd, Mr Fritz Sommerau, General Manager, Gateway Hotel and Mr Fabien Fresnel, Dean of Education and Research EHL. Both institutions saw this agreement as the first step towards further collaboration. Under the MoU, each institution agrees to exchange students for a period from one semester up to one academic year. It is expected that the SHTM will receive 15 students from EHL and send a similar number of students to study at EHL during the same period. Mr Rochat said the MoU was an important step to promote stronger links between the two institutions and provide added value for the students. “We hope to assist our students in their careers, fostering their development and employability. Enthusiastic and talented, our students are the school’s greatest asset. Enabling them to acquire experience, and es- 6 EN INSIDE EHL pecially to gain exposure to the Eastern market, is key to their career development.” Only students with a solid academic performance and a good level in English will be selected to participate in the programme. Professor Kaye Chon, Dean and Chair Professor of the SHTM, believed that the School’s colleagues share the same commitment to nurturing the next generations. “Our students’ outlook is very important,” he said. “We help them to be reflective, appreciative of diverse cultures and to acquire a global outlook. We are committed to providing students with the best educational experience during their time in our School”. SHTM’s intellectual and stimulating environment encourages a robust research culture, allowing its students to make positive contributions to the growth and enhancement of hospitality and tourism education and research. With the SHTM’s advancement as a global leader in hospitality education, its graduates are sought after by academic and research institutes, both locally and overseas. Dr Yong Chen, a Ph.D. graduate of the SHTM, will join Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne in January 2014 as Assistant Professor. Professor Chon remarked, “We are proud to be associated with EHL, the origin of hospitality education on a global basis, and to be producing future leaders for global hospitality education.” In addition, Dr Stéphanie Pougnet, Assistant Professor at EHL, has already inaugurated the “visiting scholars” programme between the two institutions. She has been teaching two courses per semester at SHTM since 1st August and will continue until 31 July 2014. During this period she is also conducting SHTM research projects. Based on her experience and feedback, EHL would like to renew the experience in 2014 with one or two other professors. Le Berceau des Sens sails into the Gault & Millau guide with a score of 15/20 LeBerceaudesSens,theEcolehôtelièredeLausanne trainingrestaurant,hasbeenenteredinthepresti‑ giousSwissguideforthefirsttime.Notonlythat:the restaurantwasvoted“WesternSwitzerlandDiscovery oftheYear”,scoring15outofatotalof20points. Theguideliststhebestgastronomicrestaurantsin the country each year and it is a real reference in Switzerland,asfamousasGuideMichelin. BDS chef Christophe Pacheco is thrilled with the award: “I’m very honoured by this distinction.” Voted Meilleur Ouvrier de France (Best Worker in France) in 2011, Christophe Pacheco was appointed head of the BDS just over a year ago. Born into a family of Epicureans, he discovered his vocation through his parents who often took him to restaurants when he was a child. After working with the best in the business, and especially with Joël Robuchon at his Jasmin restaurant, he won his first Michelin star in 2004 with his Aux Armes de France restaurant in Corbeil-Essonnes, France. Education at the heart of a prestigious restaurant The award is even more commendable given that the main purpose of Le Berceau des Sens is educa- tional. It is the first practical training restaurant to have a place in the Swiss guide. The EHL thus becomes the first hospitality management school to gain this distinction. The preparatory year students of the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne are initiated into the requirements of a gastronomic restaurant by spending an immersion week in the restaurant’s kitchens. There is also a further immersion week of restaurant service teaching. The restaurant offers the students a unique opportunity to practise, and so become familiar with, the functions they will have to supervise in the course of their professional lives as hospitality sector managers. They are looked after by a team of professionals: Christophe Pacheco of course, but also pastry chef Audrey Gellet, who was the victor in the “Qui sera le prochain grand pâtissier” programme on the France 2 television channel, and Franck Michel, Meilleur Ouvrier de France in the Pâtisserie category. Le Berceau des Sens is open from Monday to Friday for lunch and dinner. It welcomes customers from outside as well as students and Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne members of staff. More information about the gastronomic restaurant can be found at: www.berceau-des-sens.ch Christophe Pacheco, Audrey Gellet and Franck Michel Une année record pour les journées de recrutement à l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne Prèsd’unecentained’entreprisesetgroupesinternationauxrecrutentàl’EHLen2013. Une année record Phénomène marquant dans une conjoncture économique mondiale difficile, 2013 constitue une année record pour les événements de recrutement organisés par l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. Près d’une centaine d’entreprises et groupes internationaux viennent rencontrer et engager ses étudiants, ce qui représente une augmentation de plus de 10 % par rapport à l’année 2012. Le Forum de l’emploi : un événement international sur le campus de l’EHL Des recruteurs venus de secteurs d’activité de plus en plus variés Particulièrement attirées par les compétences des étudiants formés à l’EHL, les recruteurs viennent de secteurs d’activité toujours plus nombreux parmi lesquels on citera : l’hôtellerie nationale et internationale, la restauration, le catering aérien, le secteur du voyage en ligne, la banque, l’informatique, les ONG et organisations internationales, les secteurs de biens de grande consommation, les cabinets de conseil, les agences de communication et agences d’événementiel, le secteur hospitalier privé. Crédit photo : © EHL – Florian Dahm Cette neuvième édition du Forum semestriel de l’emploi a regroupé à lui seul 77 entreprises représentant plus de vingt pays. INSIDE EHL FR 7 EN Highlights Dessinez le campus de demain L’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne invente son campus de demain à travers une approche innovante, unique et internationale. Les étudiants de dix universités d’architecture du mondeentierainsiquedesétudiantsdel’EHLsesontretrouvéscetétépourimaginer leurfuturlieud’étude. L’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne célèbre cette année ses 120 ans d’existence et se tourne vers l’avenir en imaginant le campus qui accompagnera demain étudiants, enseignants et chercheurs sur le chemin de l’excellence. Portée par une nouvelle stratégie, l’EHL a mis en place un processus unique et innovant pour créer les infrastructures de pointe qui vont accompagner son développement futur. Avec la devise « Un campus pour des étudiants conçu par des étudiants », l’Ecole a organisé depuis janvier 2013 un groupe de travail international regroupant 385 étudiants de 10 universités d’architecture dans le monde. Rémi Walbaum, directeur du développement du campus, se félicite de cet évènement : « Grâce à ce projet réunissant des étudiants talentueux du monde entier, notre campus se transformera en un lieu de réflexion et de partage d’idées. Il s’ancre ainsi complètement dans notre mission d’enseignement et dans notre vision innovante du campus de demain. » Carte-blanche aux étudiants Le projet, intitulé Campus Development Forum, vise à imaginer le nouveau visage architectural de l’institution de renommée internationale à l’horizon 2020. L’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne a souhaité que ce soit les premiers concernés, à savoir les étudiants, qui proposent leur vision d’un campus idéal. Leurs sensibilités et leurs cultures différentes leur permettent de répondre mieux que quiconque aux enjeux multiculturels et transgénérationels de l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne riche de 80 nationalités, 3 programmes et 360 collaborateurs, professeurs et chercheurs. Cette démarche, à la fois académique et pratique, permet aux étudiants de participer pleinement au processus de développement d’un projet architectural réel. Accompagnant la démarche de l’EHL, le bureau d’architecture lausannois Richter-Dahl Rocha & Associés a coordonné les professeurs et les étudiants impliqués pour imaginer un projet créatif réalisable et respectueux des normes urbaines. Les étudiants ont dû intégrer dans leur projet 650 studios, un hôtel d’application, de nouvelles infrastructures sportives, ainsi qu’un lieu de vie. FR 8 INSIDE EHL Un campus international Provenant d’Espagne, de Corée du Sud, d’Argentine, du Portugal, d’Inde, des Etats-Unis, de Slovénie mais aussi de Suisse et de l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne, les auteurs des 20 meilleurs projets se sont retrouvés sur le site de l’EHL du 2 au 5 juillet pour partager leurs expériences et présenter leur travail à un comité d’experts composé d’architectes de renommée internationale tels que Francisco J. Mangado, João Nunes, Ignacio Dahl Rocha ainsi que Patrick Jordi, qui avait remporté en 2008 le concours pour les extensions du site de l’EHL. A l’issue du forum sur le site de l’EHL, les trois meilleurs étudiants ont rejoint le bureau Richter-Dahl Rocha & Associés pour développer un master plan qui sera révélé début 2014. La conviction de l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne et du cabinet d’architecte qui les accompagne est que la richesse des échanges humains est à la source d’une créativité et de nouvelles façons de concevoir le monde qui nous entoure. Pour l’architecte et professeur Ignacio Dahl Rocha, « La créativité n’est plus seulement celle d’un génie individuel mais est liée à un processus créatif collectif. Ce projet est unique car il va fédérer la créativité enrichie par les différences culturelles des participants ». Pour Michel Rochat, directeur de l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne, le futur campus se doit d’incarner l’esprit de notre institution : « Grâce à ce projet innovant, qui est l’une des réalisations concrètes de la stratégie ambitieuse de développement de l’école, notre campus se profilera encore davantage comme le lieu de référence et de rencontre pour les professionnels de l’industrie de l’accueil. » Une sélection de 35 travaux des étudiants des dix universités a fait l’objet d’une exposition à l’EHL le premier jour du forum. Etudiants, professeurs, représentants de l’EHL ainsi que de la commune de Lausanne, experts du développement durable, paysagistes et sociologues ont pu ainsi échanger sur les idées et visions du futur campus de l’école hôtelière. Une explosion de créativité au Campus Development Forum Le Campus Development Forum de l'EHL a connu un véritable succès. Près de 20 projets ont été sélectionnés parmi les 100 imaginés par 385 étudiants de 10 universités et hautes écoles du monde entier. Au final, quatre étudiants ont été récompensés pour leur innovation, leur créativité et leur excellence. Le comité d’experts du Campus Development Forum, composé d’Ignacio Dahl Rocha, Patrick Jordi, Francisco Mangado et João Nunes, a récompensé 4 étudiants. Le Prix de l’excellence a été remis à Sofia Margarida Passos Dos Santos de l’Université de Porto. Le jury a apprécié son processus de réflexion sur la recherche de l’esthétisme et de la simplicité. Le Prix de la créativité a été attribué à Amanda Reiko Wei (Rice School of Architecture) pour la rigueur de son processus d’analyse conceptuel comme outil de créativité. Quant au Prix de l’innovation, il a été décerné à Jon Irigoyen de l’Université de Navarre. Les experts l’ont primé pour son esprit inventif et son talent spontané. Pauline Jochenbein de l’Hepia (Haute école du paysage, d’ingénierie et d’architecture de Genève) a reçu le Prix du paysagisme pour son approche sensible et respectueuse de la qualité paysagère du site de l’EHL. Les lauréats ont intégré le bureau lausannois Richter-Dahl Rocha & Associés architectes SA afin de participer à la conception professionnelle du projet global qui synthétisera les idées des étudiants et aboutira en décembre 2013 au plan global du nouveaucampus de l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. Hilario Dahl Rocha, directeur adjoint chez Richter-Dahl Rocha & Associés architectes SA, se réjouit de ce processus créatif commun : « Lorsque nous dévoilerons le plan global, chaque étudiant ayant pris part au processus pourra être fier d’avoir contribué au nouveau campus et d’y avoir apporté une petite touche. » « Une explosion de créativité. Un usage détonant de la multiculturalité ». Voilà les mots qui viennent à l’esprit de Rémi Walbaum, Directeur du Développement du Campus, à l’issue du forum. Selon l’initiateur du projet, cet atelier va permettre à notre institution de réfléchir à son campus bien au-delà de l’architecture : « Cette démarche permettra de concevoir d’autres formes d’hospitalité tellement innovantes qu’elles impacteront directement l’industrie hôtelière dans son entier. » Pour découvrir les projets présentés lors du Campus Development Forum, consultez le blog spécialement conçu à cet effet: http://blog.ehl.edu/ campusdev. Les hautes écoles et universités qui ont pris part au Forum –– Korea University Department of Architecture, Séoul, Corée du Sud –– Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Estudios Urbanos Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Chili –– Facultad de Arquitectura, Planeamineto y Diseño Universidad de Rosario, Argentine –– Center of Environmental Planning and Technology, Ahmedabad, Inde –– Escuela Tecnica Superior de Arquitectura Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Espagne –– Facultade de Arquitetura da Universidade do Porto, Portugal –– Fakuleta za Arrhitekturo, Ljubljana, Slovénie –– Rice University School of Architecture, Houston, USA –– Haute école du paysage, d’ingénierie et d’architecture de Genève (HEPIA), Suisse –– Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne, Suisse Les gagnants du Campus Development Forum de gauche à droite : Sofia Margarida Passo Dos Santos, Universidade do Porto, Portugal, winner of the Excellence Award – Jon Irigoyen, Navarra University, Spain, winner of the Innovation Award – Amanda Reiko Wei, Rice School of Architecture, USA, winner of the Creativity Award – Pauline Jochenbein, HEPIA Genève, Switzerland, winner of the Award for Best Landscape Design INSIDE EHL FR 9 EHL Around The W rld EHL students presenting their research papers at International Conference on Tourism (ICOT) in Cyprus From left to right: Annina Binder, Christine Amman, Peter Varga and Andrea Kubli The question arrives in the end of the second year for the EHL students; should I do a Student Business Project (SBP) or rather write a Dissertation? Certainly, the decision is not easy because both demand a major intellectual investment from the students. The difference between these two projects is that SBP is a group work where students develop an applied business project demanded by real companies and present the outcomes in front of the professional and academic experts. On the other hand, dissertation is considered more as an academic-oriented, research-based and extensive (in time) individual work that needs not only a strong work discipline and theoretical knowledge but also a high level of maturity and passion to carry out a valuable research-based paper. Certainly, students who engage themselves in this decent individual work often gain the sincere respect of their fellow students and also of their pro- A nalysis ei: A Holis ticTourism n ru B in sm ield of Eco -touri New to the F on a C ountr y current tourterested in how in as w an m socioculMs. Christine Am take into consideration the The rs ci e host so et y. ism stakeholde prac tices in th ei, m is un ur Br to in of rk s ational Pa N tural impact ng ru bu m Te rn as the ant inte achosen area w ted an import ac tr at t no s ha rts to promote a countr y that despite its ef fo t, ye sia. st re te in stination in A tional tourism ecotourism de or bilaj na m ai a st su as y al n of soci the countr tio es qu e th M on sed rism. s. The paper focu ent in ecotou em lv vo in us no in the tropical ity and indige le primar y data ab lts lu va ed ct d work. The resu Amman colle hnographic fiel et eo th an a h as ug ro er th idered rath rainforest ns co is rm de ris t un otou application is no indicate that ec Brunei and its in t ep nc co al retic olders. among stakeh stood likewise 10 EN ment in Zurich HighSustainable Manage Ef for ts, motiv ations end Hotel s: Current Es tablished Hotel and Challenge s in an Indus try nable st was in applied sustai Ms. Andrea Kubli’s intere Her h. ric Zu in in high-end hotels management practices ted tec de a are h ric hotels in the Zu field work in two luxury ble na tai sus of re wa ll-a we ents are in that the hotel managem ns tio their practical implanta us concepts; never theless foc to d en int alike. Some hotels daily operations are not ile othir sustainable efforts wh the of ity INSIDE ernal visibil on extEHL ment for ty as an essential invest ers consider sustainabili the hotel. fessors. Dissertation students often consider their work as a test of their competencies to carry out graduate level studies after EHL. Among the graduating students in July 2013 there were excellent dissertations. As a consequence, some of these students were asked to participate in the International Conference on Tourism, Trends, Impacts and Policies on Sustainable Tourism Development in Limassol, Cyprus, 5-8 June 2013. An EHL dissertation, as mentioned above, is expected to be based on a real research work with a valuable outcome for the industry and its stakeholders. The three students whose papers were accepted for presentation for the ICOT 2013 conference are: Ms. Christine Amman, Ms. Annina Binder and Ms. Andrea Kubli. All of them were interested in obtaining a deeper understanding of current tourism-related practices from a sustainable perspective. At present Christine, Andrea and Annina are in the business world. As their former director of thesis I would like to wish them a successful professional and a passionate personal life. I am sure the obtained experience during their dissertation will contribute to see the world realistically and with eagerness. It was my pleasure to work with you. Prof. Peter Varga A Sustainability Proje Or ganiz ations and So ct in Bali, influencing Hotel Pa cio -cultur al Factors rticipation Ms. Annina Binder was interested in the role tha t environmental awareness pla ys in hospitality managem ent practices in Bali, Indonesi a. In cooperation with the Swiss based Non- Governmen tal Organization, Carita s, Annina focused on a specific iss ue of environmental sus tainability in hotel managemen t: rec ycling of used coo king oil. Since there is a lack of un derstanding of hospital ity practices in this domain An nina carried out a field work and interviewed major stakeh olders of the hotel indust ry in Bali. Her quantitative an d qualitative analyses hig hlighted the underlying social an d cultural charac teristics of the Balinese societ y that im pede the implementatio n of environmentally sustainabl e projects desired by the management. Her recommendati ons to Caritas and both to hotel managements were hig hly appreciated. 5 questions posées à… Anne-Sophie Pic La Maison Pic située à Valence en France a plus d’un siècle. Quatre personnalités fortes s’y sont succédé, deux femmes et deux hommes, une vraie famille. Une histoire, un goût, une manière de concevoir l’accueil des autres avec chaleur et amitié signent l’esprit maison, un esprit toujours d’actualité. Trois générations qui chacune fut distinguée de la troisième étoile. Aujourd’hui, entourée d’une équipe qui lui ressemble, Anne-Sophie, la cuisinière, puisque c’est le titre qu’elle revendique, crée, invente, innove, dans un écrin à sa mesure. Cet été, Anne Sophie Pic nous a honoré de sa présence durant la journée de la Chaire F&B pour recevoir une distinction pour sa fondation « donnons du goût à l’enfance ». 1. Quel est votre principal trait de caractère ? Impatiente dans le sens où j’ai toujours envie d’aller plus vite et plus loin. 2. Comment décrivez-vous la cuisine que vous servez ? Je la souhaite avant tout raffinée, équilibrée et juste. Juste dans l’association de saveurs – c’est la thématique que je développe depuis plusieurs années – et goûteuse car quand on parle de justesse, on parle de goût aussi. Crédit photo de gauche : © B. Winkelman 3. Quelle est votre plus grande réussite ? Celle d’être maman ! C’est ce qui me motive tous les jours, avant d’être cuisinière je suis avant tout mère et c’est ma priorité. 4. Un endroit sur terre où vous rêvez d’aller ? Il y a beaucoup de pays dans lesquels je ne suis jamais allée et que je rêve de découvrir mais où j’appréhende d’aller comme l’Inde ou le Tibet. Ce sont des pays qui m’inspirent par leur côté spirituel. Quand je pense à l’Inde, je pense aux couleurs, aux paysages et en même temps j’appréhende de voir la misère et la détresse. 5. Votre devise ? Aller toujours plus loin. Le bonheur est simple et quelque fois on ne sait pas le trouver alors qu’il est là à proximité. Véronique Banyols et Stéphanie Bonsch Crédit photo de droite : © Jeff Nalin Source : www.pic-valence.com INSIDE EHL FR 11 COMMUNIQUÉ L e monde de la gestion de fortune est en pleine mutation. La crise, l’incertitude des marchés, la complexité croissante des produits financiers comme des réglementations en vigueur obligent désormais les acteurs du domaine à développer de nouvelles stratégies de différenciation. La qualité de la relation client a toujours joué un rôle important dans la gestion de fortune, et elle est devenue un facteur clé de réussite essentiel dans la fidélisation que le gestionnaire se doit de maîtriser pleinement et de placer au centre de sa pratique. L’auteur, spécialiste du domaine, montre au travers de nombreux exemples tous les bénéfices procurés par une bonne pratique du marketing relationnel dans le cadre de la gestion de fortune, et les changements de comportement constatés vis à vis de la clientèle. Il expose notamment les problématiques spécifiques des familles fortunées, auxquelles le gestionnaire se doit d’apporter des Rémi Chadel solutions concrètes, et propose une Fondateur associé de la société définition originale de la relation Chadel & Cie, société de consulting client en trois niveaux (qualité de spécialisée en stratégie, organisation l’accueil, conseil et accompagne- et marketing, est professeur à l’Ecole ment), ainsi qu’une approche effi- hôtelière de Lausanne depuis 2008. cace et éprouvée pour structurer Ses domaines de compétences une expérience client à 360 degrés. principaux sont le marketing stratégique et le management. En tant que consultant et coach de cadres dirigeants, il contribue à des projets stratégiques dans divers secteurs comme la gestion defortune, Publié aux Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes (PPUR) les assurances, le luxe et les hautes technologies. EAN13 : 9782889159330 184 pages | Prix de vente : CHF 65.– Disponible sur le site www.ppur.org Crédit photo : © Julie de Tribolet, photographe COLLECTION ÉCOLE HÔTELIÈRE DE LAUSANNE Dirigée par Véronique Banyols et Ray F. Iunius, la collection regroupe un ensemble d’ouvrages dédiés aux métiers de l’accueil, plus communément désigné par le terme anglo-saxon de « Hospitality ». Au-delà d’ouvrages fondamentaux ayant trait à la stratégie, au marketing, aux structures organisationnelles, à la planification et à la gestion des ressources humaines, elle comprend également des titres traitant de la gestion des opérations, de l’innovation et de l’entreprenariat, du design et des nouvelles technologies. L’objectif de cette collection est de présenter de façon claire et complète les grandes approches et techniques, ainsi que d’analyser les préoccupations majeures qui émergent dans ce domaine. Les ouvrages de référence publiés dans la collection « Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne » proposent aux professionnels du secteur et aux étudiants une expertise sur la place du domaine des services au niveau mondial. BURNING HOT A selection of the latest news Vous reprendrez bien un « Cronut » ? A New York, le Cronut est le nouveau dessert qu’il faut absolument essayer. Hybride entre croissant et donut, cette invention made in France crée des files d’attente de 40 minutes. Qui se cache donc derrière ce succès ? Entre la pâtisserie française et la pâtisserie américaine à la mode cupcake, c’est parfois le choc des titans. Les fans de viennoiseries et de pâtisseries américaines ont enfin trouvé le compromis ! Le Cronut est apparu aux Etats-Unis il y a un peu moins d’un an. Grâce au chef pâtissier français Dominique Ansel, les New Yorkais peuvent à présent goûter à cette viennoiserie hybride bien particulière. Frit dans de l’huile de pépins de raisin, ce croissant de forme arrondie est ensuite roulé dans du sucre d’érable puis fourré de crème vanille. Un gla- çage vient terminer la préparation de ce dessert gourmand vendu à 5 dollars pièce. Décrit comme très léger, le Cronut se vend comme des petits pains à la Dominique Ansel Bakery. Tous les jours, la boulangerie située rue Spring à New York se voit envahie par une centaine d’amateurs de Cronuts, pouvant faire la queue pendant 40 minutes. L’afflux est tel que l’établissement a dû limiter l’achat du Cronut à deux pièces par personne ! Surtout que le parfum de cette viennoiserie change chaque mois (ce mois-ci, c’est citron érable). Voyant le succès arriver à pas de géant, son inventeur, Dominique Ansel a déposé sa marque il y a plusieurs mois. Le Cronut est donc officiellement devenu une marque déposée en mai 2013. Source : marieclaire.fr Crédits photo : © Dominique Ansel Making family-time and romance coexist! While Marriott Hotels is hiring their own teen concierges, one hotel in Scotland is offering hotel rooms, especially for teens. As everyone can probably remember, traveling with your family as a teenager was an interesting experience. If you’re anything like this contributor, you loved traveling and all the things that came along with a parentally-funded vacation, except maybe having to bunk up with them in the same room for a couple days. By the time you’re 13, sharing a bed with your 8-year-old sister has long lost whatever shine it could have possibly once had. Well, the Glenagles Hotel in Scotland is wondering if it just might have found the solution to appease such troubled teens with their new concept of “teen rooms” – rooms designed to accommodate a teenager traveling with this family. The hotel said that they have launched the teen rooms in response to the steady stream of teen-oriented families that frequent the hotel. The room are “separate but near” the parent’s room and are hooked up with the latest teen technology, including Playstations, iPod docks, etc. We think that there are many benefits to this in the family-travel world, mainly the fact that it gets the kids out of the room and allows couples the opportunity to retain a sense of romance when traveling with their kids. Imagine that: family-time and romance coexisting! Source : hotelchatter.com Picture credit : © The Glenagles Hotel BURNING HOT FR 13 EN Le soleil, la mer et l’hôtel Twitter… Crédits photo : © Meliá Hotels International L’hôtel Sol Wave House de Majorque est un peu le royaume du Hashtag. Le concept tourne autour des vacances socialement connectées ; les commandes, les rencontres, les baisers (virtuels), tout passe par Twitter. Voilà donc un endroit qui s’adresse essentiellement à ceux qui, même en vacances, restent connectés 24 heures sur 24. Ici, le concept de l’hôtel est essentiellement basé sur le partage à travers Twitter, de la décoration des chambres (qui adopte le bleu du site de microbloging), au contact de la réception, en passant par la commande de boisson ou nourriture, qui passent par un tweet. La géolocalisation permet à vos « amis » de vous retrouver au bord de la piscine. Chaque #balibe (chaises longues au bord de la piscine) est numéroté pour faciliter les retrouvailles. Le royaume du # donne rendez-vous à la #TweetPoolParty tous les vendredis ou, pour les VIP, dans l’une des #TwitterPartySuites. Une vidéo promotionnelle illustre le champ des possibles offert par ce nouveau concept de vacances connectées. L’application de l’hôtel, baptisée #socialwave (vague sociale), n’est accessible que depuis le Wi-Fi du Sol Wave House. On s’expose, certes, mais en toute discrétion… Source : lefigaro.fr Flying nannies ready to take off! Picture credit: © www.etihadmediacentre.com FR 14 EN Etihad Airways has launched a dedicated in-flight child care assistance programme for families, after the introduction of a new Flying Nanny on board long haul flights. Identified by bright orange aprons, each Flying Nanny aims to provide a “helping hand” to families and unaccompanied minors. They will also introduce children to the exciting collectable Etihad characters – Zoe the bee, Jamool the camel, Kundai the lion, and Boo the panda – who accompany them on their trip. During the past two months, 300 Etihad Airways cabin crew members have completed enhanced training for the role. A further 60 will be trained in September and 500 Flying Nannies will be working across Etihad Airways flights by the end of 2013. The course includes in-depth training, from the world renowned Norland College, concentrating on child psychology and sociology, enabling the Flying Nannies to identify different types of behavior and developmental stages that children go through and how to appreciate the perspective and needs of trav- BURNING HOT elling families. In addition, the course also covers many creative ways the Flying Nanny can entertain and engage with children during flights. During the flight, the Flying Nanny will utilise her specialist training, supporting the needs of families and unaccompanied minors, as well as supporting other cabin crew members when they interact with families. The Flying Nanny will liaise with parents and use their experience and knowledge to make the travel experience easier. This includes helping serve children’s meals early in the flight and offering activities and challenges to help entertain and occupy younger guests. For older children, the Flying Nanny is equipped with simple quizzes and challenges to keep them occupied as well as taking them on tours of the galley during quieter moments of the flight. Source : www.etihadmediacentre.com Wristband replaces keys and passwords with user’s heartbeat Developed by the Toronto-based Bionym, the Nymi takes the form of a discrete rubber band that features a sensor next to the wearer’s wrist. When a finger is placed on a second sensor on the top of the device, the bracelet recognizes the user’s cardiac rhythm – which is unique to them – and powers up the device. For extra security, the Nymi can also be registered with the user’s smartphone, which is required to be within close proximity for the wristband to work. Once ready, the device can be used to unlock computers and online accounts, make small payments through NFC, and even unlock the user’s front door or car. The wristband can also detect hand gestures to give wearers greater control over when their devices are unlocked. Considering the number of passwords the average computer user has these days – and the increasing number they’ll need as more appliances are updates with smart features – the Nymi offers a new way to provide automatic, yet secure authentication. Source: www.springwise.com M.G. Picture credit: © www.getnymi.com Events LausanneExecutiveEducation 3 February to 19 February 2014 EHL Campus, Lausanne, Switzerland www.lhcconsulting.com 2014 International Hotel Investment Forum (IHIF) 3-5 March 2014 Hotel Intercontinental, Berlin, Germany www.berlinconference.com The IHIF Alumni & Industry Networking Event will take place at the Grand Hyatt Berlin on Tuesday 4 March 2014 from 20:00 to 22:00 BURNING HOT 15 EN SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 18 First Luxury Hospitality concludes with industry findings 21 Highlights of the outstanding “Luxury Hospitality 2013” event 27 Redefining the hotelier’s role for the modern‑day UHNW consumer By Marco Nijhof 30 The Luxury of People By Yateendra Sinh 32 La naissance d’un indicateur de notoriété dans l’hôtellerie de luxe, le World Luxury Index™ : enjeux et implications pour l’industrie Par Samad Laaroussi PICTURE ON THE LEFT: One&Only Reethi Rah, Maldives © Kerzner International Limited SPECIAL REPORT FR 17 EN SPECIAL REPORT First Luxury Hospitality concludes with industry findings Luxury Hospitality 2013, held in Lausanne, Switzerland on 6th June 2013, saw over 170 professionals discuss the future of luxury travel as part of the world’s first exclusive think tank designed for industry leaders. The event, organised by the International Herald Tribune (IHT) with the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne (EHL), featured an eclectic range of experts, all of which cater for luxury consumers. At the inaugural dinner held at Lausanne’s iconic hotel, Beau-Rivage Palace, the first Luxury Hospi- tality Leader Award was presented to Mr Raymond Bickson, Managing Director and CEO at Taj Group Hotels, whose experience in hospitality spans thirty years and four continents. A member of the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), International Business Leaders Forum (IBLF), an advisory member of The Leading Hotels of the World (LHW), and an alumnus of Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne, Mr Bickson was recognised for his successful role in hotel management. The Luxury Hospitality Leader Award criteria Great business leaders are people who create value with perseverance and self-confidence in adversity. They are able to create a culture that is capable of powerful connections. They are catalysts for innovation and entrepreneurship like César Ritz, another famous Swiss hotelier and entrepreneur who reinvented innkeeping, reconceiving hotels as a discreet oasis of small-scale serenity and assiduous service to guests. The Luxury Hospitality Leader Award acknowledges industry leadership against the following criteria: – A pioneering approach that puts people first – A continuous quest for perfection – Humility, intelligence, innovation and ambition – Product, service and design innovations to add to the client experience – An openness in reconciling tradition with innovation – Multiculturalism with local roots and durability with dynamism – A responsible and creative approach to managing sustainability – Respect for others whilst staying competitive 18 EN SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 Luxury Hospitality 2013: The Exclusive think tank for luxury hospitality leaders The one-day summit generated thought-provoking commentary on the changing behaviour of the world’s wealthiest clientele and the growth in the younger generation of luxury travellers. Inspirational talks, such as the conversation on luxury service led by Jean Claude Biver, Chairman, Hublot, who hires luxury hospitality students to work for his retail watch firm, were followed by Q&A sessions with senior figures at luxury brands. While analysing the new luxury consumer, Florian Wupperfeld, Managing Partner at Brand Your World, Soho House’s creative director, and founder of a new “Michelin guide to museums”, said customers increasingly value authenticity and believes luxury today is about culture, context and access to people and places. Meanwhile, Greg Marsh, Co-Founder and CEO at luxury property brand onefinestay assured there is nothing new about luxury; “it’s accessing something only the privileged can and making it convenient”. At the summit, results of the first World Luxury Index™ Hotels, were revealed for the first time by Digital Luxury Group CEO, David Sadigh, and Samad Laaroussi, Holder of the Chair of Luxury Hospitality at Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne (EHL). The report, featuring an analysis of 70 leading luxury hotel brands within 10 luxury markets, is based on 133 million consumer online searches. The study found that among top luxury destinations, New York remains in first position, with London, Dubai and Paris listed as the fasted growing destinations. The top three outbound markets are the US, the UK and China; however, Russia reported the largest growth in consumer interest for luxury hotels. Topping the most searched luxury hotel brands on the internet; Four Seasons has invested $18 million to reinforce the brand’s online presence and digitally extend the brand’s online experience. While Hilton Worldwide is ranked first in the top 15 most sought-after hotel groups, Jumeirah, Fairmont and Shangri-La are the fastest growing brands within the category. David Sadigh later explained how online data can be used to identify the next location for a hotel opening and how internet searches can provide unique insights into customer behaviour, more so than the “traditional survey”. Brands aside, the majority of attendees agreed luxury should be rare and unattainable to most people, luxury customers seek trusted advice for the best hotel experiences, and luxury hospitality companies must embrace digital and technology to succeed in the years to come. SPECIAL REPORT 19 EN Testimonials from Hospitality Leaders: What does luxury mean to you? JEAN-CLAUDE BIVER CHAIRMAN | HUBLOT “Luxury in our business means tradition, culture, innovation, quality and service. Any product having these criteria belongs to luxury. Outside my business, luxury means for me: 1. Health, 2. Passion as a Job, and 3. Love.” JOOST HEYMEIJER GENERAL MANAGER | EMIRATES WOLGAN VALLEY RESORT AND SPA “Luxury is the moment that guests trust us with their time. Time is the highest prized commodity. An afternoon nap has higher value than a gold plater tap or a crystal chandelier.” MARCO NIJHOF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER | YOO HOTELS CARRIE JAXON INTERNATIONAL MANAGER | SERRANOBROTHERS “For me, luxury is being in a place that permits you to have a unique experience that you couldn’t have in your normal surroundings; whether it be through innovative technology, experimental space design or inspiring details, luxury is that which arouses the senses to a new level.” “For me and I’m sure for many others, the ultimate in luxury is to spend quality time with my family. If I can do that in a hassle free location with amazing sea views – then all the better! True luxury is experiential and not so much materialistic.” VARUN SHARMA TELEVISION PRODUCER/HOST | INSIDE LUXURY TRAVEL “The English language is quite definite. Two words which demonstrate this clearly are “love” and “luxury”. The French – through a variety of different words meaning “love” - recognise the difference between “I love you” (to a cherished partner) and “I love you” (to a footballer that has just scored a goal). Similarly, “luxury” can appropriately be used to describe toilet tissue paper, pizza, a 100 million dollar mega-yacht, tomato ketchup or The Carlyle in New York. I am often asked to give my definition of the word “luxury”. Moving on from the toilet paper and pizza references, I believe that luxury is all about “me”. Examples: on my first visit to the Beverly Wilshire (Four Seasons) in LA – someone had left a left a framed photograph of my beloved dog Gemima beside my bed - so lovely … at Las Ventanas (Rosewood) in Mexico, the Housekeeper went through my closet and matched all my shirts, jackets & trousers … tightening any loose buttons. The staff at both properties thought about “me” … a height of true luxury.” 20 EN SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 JAN WILSON MANAGING DIRECTOR | RPW DESIGN “For a designer working in an ever more densely populated world real luxury means space, not just area but large volumes. But for the hospitality industry as a whole it means more than that. It means a host that anticipates your every need and whim almost before you know you have them!” Source: luxuryhospitalityleaders.com ACHILLES TSALTAS, Senior Vice President, International Herald Tribune Highlights of the outstanding “Luxury Hospitality 2013” event > www.luxuryhospitalityleaders.com ANDRÉ WITSCHI, President of the Board of Governors, Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne The Official Opening of the conference VARUN SHARMA , Television Producer / host, Inside Luxury Travel SPECIAL REPORT 21 EN Session 1 > The New Luxury Consumer Consumer Expectations with JEAN-CLAUDE BIVER , Chairman, Hublot Interview by RAY F. IUNIUS, Business Developement Director, Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne 22 EN SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 Re-thinking Luxury with FLORIAN WUPPERFELD, Managing Partner, Brand Your World and GREG MARSH , Co-Founder and CEO, onefinestay Interview by VARUN SHARMA SPECIAL REPORT 23 EN Navigating the potential of emerging markets with the Guest chair SOPHIE DORAN , Editor in Chief, Luxury Society and the guest speakers: – SAMAD LAAROUSSI , Holder of the Chair of Luxury Hospitality, Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne – DAVID SADIGH , CEO, Digital Luxury Group – PAUL JAMES, Global Brand Leader, St. Regis Hotel & Resorts, The Luxury Collection & W Hotels Worldwide, Starwood – LAURENT VERNHES, Co-Founder and CEO, Tablet Hotels Who are the new UNHWIs? with the Guest chair SOPHIE DORAN, Editor in Chief, Luxury Society and the guest speakers : – MARCO NIJHOF, CEO, yoo Hotels – BERTRAND OTTO, Managing Director, Compagnie Vinicole Baron Edmond de Rothschild – DAMIEN DOMINGUEZ , CEO, IXO Aviation Picture credit: © fotolia.com 24 EN SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 With MICHAEL LEVIE , Chief Operating Officer, citizenM Hotels and RIKO VAN SANTEN, Vice President Digital Strategy, Kempinski Session 2 > Re-thinking service How is your return on people? With YATEENDRA SINH, CEO, Lausanne Hospitality Consulting Session 3 > The new luxury hospitality team With JOOST HEYMEIJER , General Manager, Emirates Wolgan Valley Resort and Spa Q&A with FABIEN FRESNEL , Dean, Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne SPECIAL REPORT 25 EN Session 4 > Re-thinking design With CARRIE JAXON, International Manager, SerranoBrothers and JAN WILSON, Managing Director, RPW Design Rethinking the luxury hospitality model with LYNN VILLADOLID, Managing Director, Soneva Private Office Session 5 > Reaping the return on luxury investment The Luxury of time with AUREL BACS, International Head of Watches and Wristwatches, Christie’s 26 EN SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 307-310 Redefining the hotelier’s role for the modern-day UHNW consumer Some years ago when I was the SVP for Jumeirah Hotels & Resorts we decided to transform an empty space in one hotel into an Asian Restaurant. What then happened we could never have foreseen. The entire global market mix of the hotel changed and suddenly we found an influx of Chinese consumers. These individuals had always had sufficient funds to stay in one of the most expensive hotels in the world; all it needed was an Asian restaurant to open that market to our hotel. To me, this is a prime example of why it’s so important to maintain a constant grip on developing markets and the geographical differences, values and requirements that govern them. As CEO of yoo Hotels I often get asked for my thoughts on how the service expectations of today’s ultra-high net worth population are changing. It’s a question that luxury brands must always be acutely attuned to. Now, more than ever, with the fast moving emergence of new markets across the globe, brands can no longer settle comfortably into one modus operandi. We need to be nimble, intuitive and willing to change faster. Target nationalities are evolving and it’s important to be fully versed in these shifts to ensure a tailored approach to hospitality. There are today an estimated 2.7 million Chinese millionaires investing in the luxury goods sector -tipped to increase with an ever-growing affluent Chinese middle class who are now capitalising on decades of hard work and investment and enjoying the fruits of their labour. Mira Moon, Hong Kong. © With courtesy of YOO Hotels SPECIAL REPORT 27 EN Sans Souci, Vienna – The only hotel in Vienna planned and realized by the London Design Studio yoo. © With courtesy of YOO Hotels 28 EN money when they are motivated and it is our challenge to motivate them properly – and that means access, aspiration and communication. We are in the fortunate position at yoo – positioned as a global brand with a presence in 27 markets worldwide – to get a unique insight into the changing values of our customers. According to recent Knight Frank research, international branded residences can command an average uplift of 31% compared to equivalent non-branded schemes and it’s true -some sections of the market are still seduced by the ‘bling factor’. However increasingly we are seeing a trend towards demand for value, quality and authenticity over and above traditional branding, by those willing to buy ‘niche’ brands that are different and provide an authentic experience. Our residential customers are driven by a desire to be associated with design that is different, honest and unique. Integrity is also a word of growing importance. Contributing to communities and conscious living’ are ideas that increasingly preoccupy the high net worth audience, who seek to give their business to companies that can exhibit a sense of integrity and deliver their products and services with this in mind. Experience-driven Australasian audiences (Indone- Extravagance, it would seem, is out. Quality, value sian, Chinese, Pilipino and Australian in particular) for money, simplicity done well, is in. are buying expensive items at a younger age. They Take this as an example: I was once talking to a seek to educate their offspring in the very best billionaire and dealing with six hotel management schools and spend large amounts of time and mon- contracts valued at approximately £70 million in ey in the EU – in France, Italy, UK and Switzerland. fees. He arrived to our meeting in Bermuda shorts This market is globally conscious. They have enor- and flip flops, but when we sat down he poured mous spending power and are willing to spread this expertly over the menu and ordered an excellent worldwide proved in no small measure by the fact bottle of wine. He knew his wines. To me this is a there are now more outbound flights from China clear example of how customers are changing. than ever. In fact, the Chinese are currently building On the other hand, not long ago I was sitting in a very expensive and trendy over 20 new airports. In Eurestaurant in Istanbul on rope we find that the older UHNWI spends less, while Cultivating a more personalised the water. The restaurant had a jetty for boats to moor the younger spends more approach to customers at and at a certain point aggressively. Latin Ameriis also fundamentally along came a very nice lookca’s spending is focused important with the ubiquitous ing tender (obviously from closer to home, namely in use of social media in today’s the US and in particular Mia much larger boat) and a hospitality landscape – ami. sailor brought to the owner In the USA, the older understanding our guests before of the boat, who was dinthey have even arrived. generation is more cautious ning in the restaurant, two handfuls of bags from Gucci with their expenditure, etc. This simply maintains whereas the young are driven by a desire for unique experiences, which they what we know - that ultra-high net worth individuals pursue by gathering actively online. This illustrates want to enjoy what they want, when they want, how why sophisticated and targeted communication they want…and have the amenities and services to strategies are so important. High end spending is support this. So it’s clear the idea of luxury is changing. In the becoming more frequent online with innovators in the luxury industry like Burberry leading the way with words of author and cultural commentator Stephen rich, immersive online experiences. Quality content Bayley, “Privilege – indulge in silence, space, fitness, is very important. The UHNWI wants to consume, cleanliness, appropriateness, tact and good manespecially those from Asia. They will spend their ners.” This is certainly true, but I would add to this SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 ‘personalisation’ and ‘authenticity.’ To satisfy the contemporary values of our audiences, there must be a scaling down of perspective from macro to micro – engaging once more with a mode of service that I would say reflects much more closely the erstwhile role of ‘innkeeper.’ There must be engagement with the local - as Quintessentially puts it - offering “access to the inaccessible.” It’s about connecting guests with experiences that are authentic and not available to all, whether that be going the extra mile to arrange VIP access for a guest or incorporating a multi-million dollar local art collection into the hotel (as in yoo’s Sans Souci’s hotel in Vienna). There is a hotel in Hong Kong which offers guests a phone in every room with a local number that is theirs for the duration of their stay – the ultimate convenience. The Ett Hem Hotel in Stockholm invites guests to feel free and welcome to use every space just as they would their own home. They are able to eat wherever they wish at whatever hour they wish and every whim is anticipated and catered for by highly skilled staff. Innovations like semi-private dining might provide privacy yet exhibit the understanding that the individual might at the same time enjoy some level of interplay between public and private space. Cultivating a more personalised approach to customers is also fundamentally important with the ubiquitous use of social media in today’s hospitality landscape – understanding our guests before they have even arrived. There is so much information available now, which, if handled sensitively and carefully, means that we no longer need to simply rely on our in-house guest history. We can monitor consumer trends and behaviours through social media and the press. So what does this mean for hospitality and how can we drive best practise and innovation in our industry? The key element must be an acute understanding of what modern luxury is and what it means to our customers. At yoo Hotels we like to call all this ‘Human Luxury.’ It’s no longer about butler services, complexity, extravagance for its own sake and ‘cookie cutter’ experiences, but committed staff, a personalised approach, and the ability to identify consumer whims and desires, and go above and beyond to make them a reality. Marco Nijhof For more information on yoo visit www.yoo.com MARCO NIJHOF is CEO of yoo Hotels. With more than 30 years’ experience in the development, management and ownership of hotels, Marco began his career as a bellboy at the age of 16. Marco has since grown his career to become one of the world’s leading authorities on hotel development, management and ownership, with an outstanding track record in high volume, multi-site operations across five continents, working at a senior level with international hotel brands including Boscolo Hotels, Jumeirah Hotels & Resorts and Corinthia Group. He also speaks seven languages. SPECIAL REPORT 29 EN The Luxury of People Picture credits: © Jean-Marie Michel 30 EN Splendid meetings and discussions we had in June triggers which enable them to excel. 2013, at the IHT, EHL Luxury Hospitality Conference. A wise hotelier once said – happy staff = happy The evening before started with an EHL alumnus, customers. Yes, that’s true, so learn quickly on what Raymond Bickson, MD & CEO of Taj Hotels, telling makes your staff happy; and get down to providing us that “leadership in luxury is about giving and not for them and your business can only grow. Demographically speaking, our world is changing taking” – so true. Next morning the attendees got blown away by – Europe is ageing and will have to import labour an awesome personality, Mr Hublot, Jean-Claude from other parts of the world. North America is inBeaver, Chairman, whose simple enunciation was creasingly dependent on talent migration from South America. Asia is a net supplier of “no tradition – no future; no inmanpower, but also growing into Ways leaders novation – no future”. Point the largest consumer of luxury noted. in luxury businesses goods and services; so Asian talOne theme which I find comare able to connect ent may soon find enough opmon within all the leaders in the with people is about portunity at home and not reloluxury business is their ability to to change! Coming soon: cate into other parts of the world. connect with people – this may “The playstation Africa is growing, but is still be their employees, suppliers, generation”. customers or friends. As a luxury plagued with political and social brand empire grows, most often, instability. All macro challenges, the secret to success lies within the ability of the top those that luxury companies will have to figure out, man / lady to excite their employees; and the em- if they are to know where their next employee is comployees in turn transfer this excitement into their ing from … or maybe there’s no talent willing to work for you! product or service. As we build luxury products and service experiences, we have found that all good businesses have How do we excite line employees attained / obtained clarity on some fundamental to deliver something which people questions – which are: they themselves may not be able 1. Where’s our new employee coming from? to afford? 2. How do we excite line employees to deliver something which they themselves may not be able to Picture this – a base level worker in the developing afford? world could be living in a slum, sharing a cramped 3. How do we get the “playstation generation” to room and bunk beds with fellow workers and not deliver traditional “painful” luxury experiences? have access to running water, use shared public toilets and travel up to 2 hours, each way, to get to work. Working for a luxury company, that same emWhere’s our new employee coming from? ployee is then expected to provide services within a Background? education? Country of origin? Nationa- space which is gold plated, having crystal decorality? Upbringing? And finally culture? tions and a thick pile of carpet; so as to cushion the Only if we know enough about our employees feet of guests who walk on it. Yes, I do exaggerate, will we be able to provide them with support and but not too much! Think of the poor food service SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 waiter in a caviar restaurant – his paradigm of food is to provide nutrition and strength, whereas his guests’ paradigm of food is entertainment (since most customers of caviar are not really hungry!). I can speak for myself, when I first worked in hotels as a trainee, I could not afford to stay in the hotel where I worked, but I was expected to behave and organise all services as if it was my second nature – a tough ask. Most luxury companies will therefore find an answer to this question – all in their own manner; some will call it “training”, others, “brand initiation”, others,” induction” and some “rules and regulations”. The more successful companies which I have seen are those that have truly understood this challenge; embraced the two faced life situation of their employees and encouraged / supported their employees through long term trainings, cash rewards, equitable pay packages and short term rituals. Rituals programme an employee every morning, on arrival into work, to start functioning as a luxury product ambassador and rituals which deprogramme employees, as they leave work, so that the employees can go back to their relatively modest houses and family surroundings and not feel depressed or denied of life’s opulent luxuries. How do we get the “playstation generation” to deliver traditional “painful” luxury experiences? Generation Z. Born around the turn of the century; this is a new generation which will shortly be entering the workforce. This gang is unique, it has been brought up in a world of relative abundance, electronic mass customisation, is used to changing pages, clothes or screens as they wish; is prone to short attention spans because they have many things happening all at once. Tough choice, but the next workforce generation in luxury is going to be the Zs. They are very different since they perceive jobs as objects, changeable at will; rather than locations and relationship and belonging – as their parents do. So how do great leaders inspire this generation to deliver traditional luxury, which demands meticulous planning and preparation, skilful workmanship application and hours and hours of effort? Tough ask, but if you figure this out, please let me know – [email protected]. To summarise, it’s all about people The heads of the most successful luxury companies are more leaders and inspirers than analytical managers If your people are balanced and happy, you will ensure that your customers are happy and well served And finally, go figure out how you are going to excite the next generation to come and work for you This is my affectionate term for the millennials or Yateendra Sinh World Population Forecast according to Continents Population size (Billions) 5.16 4.90 5 4.53 4 YATEENDRA SINH is the CEO of Lausanne Hospitality Consulting SA, the Consulting and Executive Education subsidiary of Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. With this responsibility, Yateendra is at the forefront of LHCs business strategies and client portfolio management. Since moving to Switzerland in 2000, he has delivered training and consultancy on strategic, managerial and operational issues, in over 36 countries. Yateendra believes in continuous improvement of service quality and in providing the hospitality industry with radical and innovative solutions. 3 2 1.15 1 0 1.65 1.40 0.85 0.57 0.85 0.41 0.28 2015 Africa 0.62 0.84 0.45 2025 Years Europe Asia North America 0.66 0.31 2035 South America Oceanian 0.47 0.33 Source of the graph: Euromonitor International (2013), New Future Demographic Reports Identify Population Trends to 2030. Retrieved August 26, 2013 from http://www.portal.euromonitor.com/Portal/Pages/ Search/SearchResultsList.aspx SPECIAL REPORT 31 EN La naissance d’un indicateur de notoriété dans l’hôtellerie de luxe, le « World Luxury Index™ Hotels » : enjeux et implications pour l’industrie Crédit photo : Twelve at Hengshan, Shanghai, A Luxury Collection Hotel © Starwood Hotels & Resorts Le 6 juin 2013 durant la conférence “Luxury Hospitality 2013” co-organisée par l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne et International Herald Tribune, le premier World Luxury Index Hotels (WLIH) a été présenté. Cette première étude est le fruit d’une étroite collaboration entre la Chaire d’hôtellerie de luxe et l’entreprise Digital Luxury Group. L’objectif de cet article est de revenir un peu plus en détail sur les raisons d’être d’un tel indicateur, notre démarche méthodologique, les applications pratiques dont peuvent bénéficier les marques de luxe hôtelières ainsi que les futures évolutions de ce nouveau benchmark. Les facteurs du changement : la raison d’être Crédit photo : The House Hotel Istanbul Nisantasi is a member of DesignHotels™ Crédit photo : St. Regis, Bal Harbour © Starwood Hotels & Resorts FR 32 L’industrie hôtelière, tous segments confondus, a connu d’importants changements au cours de la dernière décennie. Pour n’en citer que deux, il y a premièrement la révolution de la distribution en ligne : en 2000, le nombre de réservations en ligne ne représentait que 1% du total. Une décennie plus tard les réservations en ligne représentent plus de 50%. En même temps, cette révolution Internet a donné naissance à de nouveaux entrants : les OTA (Online Travel Agent). Ces derniers ont pris un pouvoir considérable vis-à-vis des acteurs du secteur. À titre d’exemple, selon une analyse comparative réalisée par RBC Capital Markets, le groupe Priceline. com (Priceline, Booking, Agoda et Kayak) aurait consacré 1,27 milliard de dollars à sa publicité en 2012. 90 % de cette somme est consacrée à l’achat de mots clés sur Google et aux campagnes de référencement, cela représente 2,6 % de la totalité des revenus de Google. Durant la même période, l’autre géant de la distribution en ligne Expedia Inc., aurait dépensé 870 millions de dollars en publicité et achat de mots clés, soit plus de 20 % de ses reve- SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 nus. Par ailleurs, les chaînes hôtelières allouent en moyenne entre 7 % et 8 % du chiffre d’affaires au marketing et à la publicité. Il est clair qu’à la lumière de ces chiffres, on est en droit de se poser des questions sur la capacité des hôteliers à rivaliser avec la force de frappe marketing des OTA. Deuxièmement, grâce ou à cause des changements induits par le premier facteur, nous assistons à l’émergence d’un nouveau type de client. Un client devenu plus exigeant, car plus renseigné et disposant d’une multitude d’outils pour comparer et acheter. Pour simplifier, on pourrait résumer le nouveau processus de décision de consommateur de la manière suivante : je cherche, je compare, j’achète et je partage. Dans la recherche d’information, plus de 80% des recherches sont effectuées sur des moteurs de recherche avec Google en tête. D’autres formes de recherche marginales existent telle que la recherche directement via les sites web des OTA ou par le biais d’applications mobiles. Lorsqu’il s’agit de comparer, différents critères de comparaison sont mobilisés selon le profil du client. On compare sur la base du prix, de la localisation, de l’expérience client, etc., et pour finaliser l’acte d’achat, chacun à sa manière essaie de se retrouver dans la jungle des prix. Pour les hôteliers, ils ont tout intérêt à ce que la réservation se fasse sur leur propre site Internet. En effet, les coûts des différents canaux de distribution (Mintel, 2011) sont : de 2 à 5 dollars sur le site web de l’hôtel, de 6 à 10 dollars par téléphone, de 40 à 120 dollars par OTA et de 25 à 60 dollars par GDS. La dernière étape du cycle de consommation client concerne le partage d’expérience. Certains le font via les blogs, les réseaux sociaux ou d’autres sites spécialisés tel que Tripadvisor, le leader dans le domaine. Ils contribuent ainsi à la renommée, ou pas, de tel ou tel établissement. Les clients deviennent les nouveaux relais de communication, voire les ambassadeurs de la marque. Certains acteurs de l’hôtellerie du luxe se croyaient à l’abri de ces changements qui bouleversent le secteur. Cependant, les derniers chiffres nous montrent que cette tendance se généralise également sur le segment du luxe. Tout changement important apporte son lot de risques et d’opportunités. Comment donc l’hôtellerie de luxe pourrait tirer avantage de ces changements pour ne pas les subir ? La réponse n’est pas simple, mais passe impérativement par une bonne stratégie « Digital Marketing » basée sur des objectifs clairement explicités et des indicateurs de performance appropriés. Elle devra impérativement s’appuyer sur les quatre leviers associés au comportement des consommateurs (chercher, comparer, acheter et partager) dans une dynamique vertueuse. Nous vivons également à l’ère des « BigData », cette masse considérable d’information clients constitue désormais une vraie opportunité à condition d’être capable d’en extraire une connaissance utile à l’action et la prise de décisions. Ce sont ces deux facteurs qui ont motivé le lancement du WLIH. Tirer avantage des « BigData » et donner aux acteurs du secteur un indicateur sur la notoriété de leur marque en se focalisant sur le premier acte d’achat qui concerne la recherche d’information. Les premiers objectifs du WLIH sont les suivants : Quelles sont les marques d’hôtel de luxe les plus recherchées sur Internet ? D’où provient le plus gros volume de recherche ? De quelle manière a-t-il varié par rapport à la même période de l’année passée ? Quelles sont les destinations les plus associées aux marques de luxe ? Quelles sont les tendances de recherche dans les pays émergents des BRICS ? L’approche méthodologique du WLIH L’objectif du WLIH est de répondre aux questions précédemment citées et de fournir un moyen de benchmark permettant aux marques de comparer leur notoriété à celle de la concurrence sur différents marchés. L’approche classique de la majorité des études FIGURE 1 de « Brand Awareness » est basée sur des panels de consommateurs. Sans remettre en question la représentativité des échantillons utilisés, on sait que les clients du luxe sont les moins enclins à répondre à des questionnaires. Néanmoins, presque tout le monde cherche des informations sur Internet via les moteurs de recherche et Google en tête. Il apparaît donc clairement que la source d’intérêt pour telle ou telle marque s’exprime de manière spontanée et non biaisée par le biais de ces moteurs de recherche. C’est le point de départ de notre démarche : collecter l’ensemble des requêtes de recherche sur les moteurs de recherche les plus important à savoir Google, Baidu pour les chinois et Yandex pour les russes. La deuxième question, et pas des moindres, à laquelle il fallait répondre : qu’est-ce qu’une marque hôtelière de luxe ? De nos jours, le luxe est probablement le terme le plus galvaudé et la notion de luxe est finalement très personnelle. Nous avons opté pour le choix le moins parfait mais le plus objectif possible à savoir le prix ADR (Average Daily Rate). On se basant sur les données fournies par STR (Smith Travel Research) et le classement des segments du marché, nous avons créé trois catégories parmi les marques d’hôtellerie de luxe : –– Catégorie 1 – « Luxury Major » : représente les marques de luxe issues des grandes chaînes hôtelières intégrées. Exemple : Sofitel, Ritz Carlton, etc. (21,4 % de notre échantillon) –– Catégorie 2 – « Luxury Exclusive » : représente des chaînes hôtelières actives uniquement dans le segment du luxe avec une taille relativement moyenne. Exemple : Four Seasons, Kempinski, Mandarin Oriental, etc. (40,6 % de notre échantillon) –– Catégorie 3 – « Upper upscale » : représente principalement des hôtels de type « Business » et qui appartiennent aux grandes chaînes intégrées. Exemple : Hilton, Sheraton, etc. (38 % de notre échantillon) Notre échantillon : Avec un total de 70 marques et 900 destinations, le volume total des données SAMAD LAAROUSSI Dr Laaroussi a obtenu son doctorat en sciences économiques et sociales de l’Université de Ge nève. Il avait auparavant obtenu son Master of Science avec une orientation sur l’e‑marketing à HEC, Université de Genève. Il est Professeur Assistant de marketing et fondateur de la chaire en hôtellerie de luxe à l’Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. En collaboration avec l’entreprise Digital Luxury Group, il a lancé en 2013 le « World Luxury Index Hotels », un Benchmark qui classe les marques d’hôtels de luxe les plus recherchés sur Internet. – Le classement des marques par catégorie Ranking / Category Upper upscale Luxury major chains Luxury exclusive #1 Hilton Ritz-Carlton Four Seasons #2 Sheraton InterContinental Loews #3 Westin Fairmont Shangri-La #4 Hyatt JW Marriott Mandarin Oriental #5 Hyatt Regency Sofitel Regent #6 Embassy Suites Grand Hyatt Kempinski #7 Renaissance St. Regis Jumeirah #8 Le Méridien Park Hyatt Langham #9 Kimpton Andaz Banyan Tree #10 Nikko W hotel Oberoi SPECIAL REPORT FR 33 collectées est de plus de 133 millions de requêtes de recherche dans les pays généralement considérés comme étant les plus importants dans le domaine du luxe à savoir, le Brésil, la Chine, les Etats-Unis, la France, l’Italie, le Royaume-Uni, la Russie, l’Inde et le Japon. Exemple de résultats que le WLIH permet de générer et implications pour l’industrie : Un rapport détaillé a été publié avec l’ensemble des résultats du WLIH. Ici l’objectif consiste à reprendre uniquement quelques exemples de résultats et d’en exposer les implications et la portée pour l’industrie. > Les marques les plus recherchées par catégorie Ce premier résultat (voir FIGURE 1) permet à chaque marque de connaître le volume total de sa notoriété ou l’intérêt global pour sa marque par rapport aux autres. Grâce aux sous-groupes prédéfinis, cela permet de se comparer à l’intérieur de groupes plus homogènes ayant des orientations stratégiques globales comparables. > Estimation de la demande basée sur l’intérêt glo‑ bal pour les hôtels de luxe Le total des recherches sur Internet pour les hôtels de luxe a augmenté de 1,5% au premier trimestre 2013 comparé à 2012. Cependant, en regardant plus en détail les différentes catégories, la catégorie « Luxury Major » a montré la plus forte croissance avec 12,1%. La catégorie « Luxury Exclusive » a montré une augmentation de 5,6%, tandis que la catégorie « Upper Upscale » a enregistré une légère baisse de -1,1%. Cette estimation de la demande peut également être déclinée par marché et zone géographique. Même si le WLHI ne mesure pas le comporFIGURE 2 – Le top 10 des marques les plus recherchées en Russie FR 34 Ranking / Category Top 10 Hotels Vs. Global #1 Hilton = #2 Renaissance +7 #3 Kempinski +19 #4 Sheraton #5 #6 tement des internautes, il permet d’avoir une indication de l’intérêt des internautes pour telle ou telle catégorie d’hôtel de luxe. Il pourrait ainsi servir à l’ensemble des opérateurs (investisseurs, hôteliers, responsable de promotion touristique, etc.) afin d’identifier les marchés porteurs et suivre leur évolution dans le temps. > Une analyse qui se décline par marché Afin d’illustrer le type d’analyse que le WLHI permet par marché, nous avons sélectionné l’exemple de la Russie. La figure n°2 montre le classement des marques les plus recherchées par la clientèle russe. Ce résultat peut être ensuite comparé à la performance globale relative au classement du WLIH. Par exemple, la marque Renaissance est classée 9e au niveau global, cependant elle est 2e sur le marché russe. Cela permet donc aux marques d’évaluer leurs performances relatives. Selon ces résultats, les marques Kempinski et Jumeirah bénéficient d’une meilleure renommée auprès de la clientèle russe. Leurs performances respectives sont de +19 et +18 par rapport à leur classement général dans le WLIH (voir FIGURE 2). Le WLHI permet également d’identifier les destinations les plus associées à ces requêtes de recherche. C’est-à-dire quelles sont les destinations qui ont le plus suscité d’intérêt de recherche de la part des Internautes. Dans ce cas, les russes ont plus recherché les destinations nationales suivantes : Moscou, Gelendzhik, Saint Petersbourg, Novosibirsk et Perm. Au niveau international c’est : Hurghada, Dubaï, Phuket, Sharm el‑Sheikh et Paris. Un autre niveau d’analyse pertinente concerne le niveau de progression et de notoriété sur un marché spécifique pendant un laps de temps. Cela permet de mesurer par exemple les retombés de recherche suite à une compagne marketing classique ou toute FIGURE 3 – Le top 10 des marques en plus forte progression de recherche sur le marché russe Russia +12.8% Nikko +20.2% Radisson Blu hotel +21.6% Taj hotel +26.7% -2 Jumeirah +26.8% InterContinental +5 W hotel Jumeirah +18 Angsana Shangri-La +30.5% +35.3% +57.9% #7 Le Méridien +12 #8 Four Seasons -4 Grand Hyatt +69.7% #9 Ritz-Carlton -2 Le Méridien +69.8% #10 Sofitel +3 Hyatt Regency SPECIAL REPORT Luxury Hospitality 2013 +89.9% – Top 15 Most Sought-After Hotel Groups FIGURE 4 27.5% 18.7% 12.7% 11.7% > Dutauxdenotoriétéautauxdeconversion Grâce au WLIH chaque marque peut estimer, par marché, son niveau de notoriété sur Internet et le lier à un ensemble d’indicateurs de performance interne afin d’en évaluer toute la portée stratégique. Est-ce qu’un volume de recherche important sur un marché se traduit par une performance financière équivalente ? Les marques pourraient par exemple trianguler des données internes avec d’autres externes pour répondre aux questions suivantes : Estce que cet intérêt se transforme concrètement en acte d’achat ? En l’occurrence, on parle ici du taux de conversion. Qui capte ce volume d’intérêt et de recherche ? Est-ce les clients intéressés par ma marque passent par les OTA ou par le site Internet propre à la marque. > BrandPerformanceMeasurement Au-delà des points précédemment cités, le WLIH permet d’agréger les données du niveau de la marque au niveau de la chaîne ou du groupe. Ainsi, il est possible de suivre période après période la performance de telle ou telle marque par rapport aux autres. Par exemple, dans cette première édition, ap h ra Ju m ns Co m pi Th e In d ia M n an H ot da 0.7% ei ny 0.8% ki nt 0.8% el r in ge nt O r ie ot H a 1.1% Ke m al s el ny pa i-L gr Sh an sC om el ot sH ew Lo autre opération de communication ou tout simplement de mesurer des tendances de notoriété par marché. La FIGURE 3 montre le top 10 des marques qui ont enregistré la plus grande progression en termes de recherche entre le premier trimestre 2012 et 2013. Dans ce cas, Hyatt Regency a enregistré une progression de l’ordre de 89,9 %. Toutes ces informations peuvent fournir des indications précieuses sur la notoriété d’une marque au sein d’un marché spécifique, de pouvoir se comparer à la concurrence, de connaître les tendances de recherche sans oublier la possibilité de mesurer, de manière générale, les retombées des campagnes de communication on-line et off-line. 1.4% 1.5% Re 1.9% ny pa el ot rC om Ac co tH on rm Fa i 2.1% s up ro ns el ot lH tio na 3.7% In t er 4.1% sG so rS na In t M ar io tt Fo u er na ea tio ya H so Re s& el ot H od wo na tt s rt de wi ld W or on H il t ar St l 4.8% le groupe qui enregistré la plus forte progression est le groupe Jumeirah (voir FIGURE 4). > ÉvolutionfutureduWLIH À travers les différents exemples précités, nous souhaitions donner un aperçu des applications pratiques et concrètes que le WLIH offre. Ce dernier, prend tout son sens dans le cadre d’une analyse historique. Plus on aura de données dans le temps, plus les marques pourront suivre leurs évolutions historiques. Une marque pourrait ainsi suivre l’évolution d’un éventuel repositionnement, les retombées en notoriété liées à une campagne marketing online et offline. Les marques pourront également collecter les attributs tangibles les plus recherchés en lien avec telle ou telle marque : est-ce le prix, la localisation, le programme de fidélité, etc. On pourrait également explorer le lien entre marque et les services offerts. Quelle marque est plus associée à tel ou tel service offert tel que le spa, le golf, le restaurant, etc. ? Tous ces points représentent des évolutions futures que le WLHI pourrait intégrer et qui sont en lien avec le premier acte d’achat du consommateur à savoir la recherche d’information. Une extension possible vers les trois autres piliers précédemment cités et plus précisément la partie concernant le partage pourrait également enrichir les résultats du WLIH. Cela pourrait se faire en intégrant l’utilisation des réseaux sociaux ainsi que le niveau d’interactivité que les différentes marques sont capables de mobiliser auprès des clients et de leurs communautés respectives. Crédit photo : © The Hotel Baltschung Kempinski Moscow Samad Laaroussi SPECIAL REPORT FR 35 Can You Afford Not to Be Sustainable Recent research suggests more than half of hotel guests spend can reduce costs. An independent study of machine globally consider sustainability when choosing where to dishwashing identified the proportional costs of washing stay. Hotels are increasingly aware of this and Diversey one rack of dishware: Care’s own research revealed over half are considering ecoaccreditations such as Green Hotel. Sustainability is clearly a key issue in our industry but are hotels doing enough and making the right decisions to maximise the potential for their business? “One barrier preventing hotels being more sustainable and benefiting from the associated top-line growth and reduced operational costs can be purchasing processes,” Labour 50% Mechanical (machine purchase, rental, servicing, etc.) 19% Breakage 11% Energy 11% Chemical 6% Water 3% says Ed Roberts, Sustainability Director, Europe at Diversey Care. Although these figures will vary slightly from site to site Complexity and confusion can occur if hotels have and country to country they represent many typical hotel procurement teams where each member is responsible for operations. Using them with an average chemical cost of specific products or services and have targets to reduce € 0.04 shows the total for washing one rack of dishware: costs. Typically, one person is responsible for cleaning Chemical € 0.04 waste management, and employee absenteeism caused by Labour € 0.33 illness or injury. Mechanical € 0.13 Breakage € 0.07 Energy € 0.07 Water € 0.02 Total € 0.66 products while other people look after water and energy, Understandably, the person purchasing cleaning products is unlikely to spend € 1,000 more each year even if this could save € 10,000 in water, energy, waste, productivity and injury reduction, or delivers € 10,000 growth through better brand value, customer relationships, and guest satisfaction. Hotels can only introduce genuinely sustainable operations by looking at the full implications of cost There are many reasons why repeat washes might be reduction decisions. Consider an example of how increasing needed, such as poor quality products and procedures or ADVERTORIAL faulty machines. In our example, each rewash would cost sustainable cleaning and hygiene solutions through the € 0.66 plus the increased environmental impact of energy, exchange of knowledge and best practice for the hospitality water and chemicals. A hotel could save 25% of chemical sector. costs by choosing inferior products, reducing the amount dosed or selecting suppliers who do not offer employee Further information on 0800 525525 or at www.diversey.com training or equipment servicing. The € 0.01 of chemical saved for each a rack increases the risk of repeat washes each costing € 0.65. This might not seem much but costs and consumption increase significantly for every five racks Diversey (www.diversey.com) is a business of Sealed Air rewashed each day across a chain of 50 hotels, six days Corp., a leader in food and other protective packaging a week, 52 weeks a year: solutions. Sealed Air recently completed its acquisition Ω € 50,700.– of Diversey, creating the new global leader in food safety Ω 351,000 ltr water and security, facility hygiene and product protection. Ω 24,500 kWh electricity Ω 11,000 kg CO2 “It’s easy to find cheaper ketchup, coffee or cleaning Sealed Air (www.sealedair.com) is the new global leader chemicals but these figures show that small savings can in food safety and security, facility hygiene and product lead to much larger hidden costs,” says Ed Roberts. “Making protection. With widely recognized and inventive brands the right sustainability choices delivers real value for a such as Bubble Wrap® brand cushioning, Cryovac® brand hotel and is not simply about up-front costs. We should food packaging solutions and Diversey® brand cleaning always remember that sustainability balances planet and hygiene solutions, Sealed Air offers efficient and (environmental management), people (risk management) sustainable solutions that create business value for and profit (process and cost management).” customers, enhance the quality of life for consumers and Diversey Care has demonstrated long-term commitment provide a cleaner and healthier environment for future to sustainability and understanding the issues that generations. Sealed Air generated revenue of $ 7.6 billion are important to hotels and their guests. The business in 2012 and has approximately 25,000 employees who also has a long-term collaboration with EHL to promote serve customers in 175 countries. understanding among industry decision-makers about INSIDE-OUT Taking Note! Lessons from EHL’s Distinguished Speakers: Philippe Pascal “Building Successful Businesses and Careers in the Luxury Goods and Hotel Industries” The Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne’s Distinguished Speaker Series offers the leaders of the international hospitality industry the unique opportunity to share their understanding of the industry’s current trends and challenges with EHL students, alumni and faculty. Distinguished Speakers are CEOs, entrepreneurs, management consultants and other leading professionals, coming from any of the various sub-branches of the hospitality industry. DEMIAN HODARI is an Assistant Professor of Strategic Management at the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. He regularly presents his research at academic conferences, provides executive education and is a frequent moderator and/or chairperson for industry events. Prior to beginning his academic career he was a hotel general manager and the president of an independent hotel management and consulting company. He can be reached at [email protected] Picture Credit: © EHL – Jean-Marie Michel 38 EN “In order to succeed, as a business leader, you should make sure you are surrounded by very talented people, even people who are more talented than you are,” declared Mr. Philippe Pascal as he closed his keynote address to an audience of over 250 students at the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. As the final participant of the 2012-2013 edition of the EHL Distinguished Speakers Series, Mr. Pascal focused on luxury-goods, an industry that he demonstrated to have many parallels to – and synergies with – the hospitality industry. Until recently Mr. Pascal was a member of the Executive Board of LVMH as well as CEO of several of its divisions. Combined with his new focus on producing wine at his estate, Clos du Cellier aux Moines, in Givry, France, Mr. Pascal was able to draw on multiple experiences and industries as he shared his insights and advice with the EHL community. INSIDE-OUT Mr. Pascal’s daylong visit began with EHL’s Career Club, a small group of motivated students who are rewarded with the opportunity to spend one hour with the EHL Distinguished Speaker exploring career-related topics. During the discussion, students inquired on the approach to successful career placement and development in the luxury industry. Mr. Pascal highlighted the importance of starting from the bottom in order to reach the top. He noted that this might be even more important in the luxury industry as its executives require a deep understanding of all the interconnected components which together can create high quality and exclusive products, services and experiences. Similar to hotel General Managers who are trained by “getting their hands dirty” in all areas of operations, Mr. Pascal emphasized the importance of working as a salesperson in retail stores in order to better identify, understand and serve the luxury industry’s clientele. Interestingly, Mr. Pascal also advised the Career Club participants to be “audacious.” He surprised them by arguing that perfect CVs were often the most “boring applicants.” He suggested that people seeking to succeed in a crowded marketplace of similarly talented and intelligent people needed to find ways to differentiate themselves, much as companies need to do in the increasingly competitive luxury goods sector. He countered this, however, with an observation that the “arrogant attitude” of today’s job-hunting graduates is often their principal drawback. The key, he suggested, was to be confident about your quality, but not to the point where you cannot recognize your weaknesses. Acknowledging such weaknesses, he said, is the first step towards self-improvement. He suggested not “selling yourself on what you know, as there is so much each of us does not know, but rather to sell yourself as a learner as some of us are much better learners than others.” In other words, auditing yourself from time to time, as luxury firms do with their products, services and experiences is one way to constantly stay ahead of the competition. Furthermore, he discussed the many bridges that luxury and hospitality have and shared an optimistic opinion on the development potential for luxury hospitality. He acknowledged that the importance of customer perception of value and customer experience were two success factors common to both industries. Mr. Pascal also drew a comparison between the two industries by referring to the recent global economic crisis. While hotels and luxury goods companies were pressured to lower prices by sacrificing quality and thus costs, the most successful firms resisted this pressure, as they knew that it would be difficult to change people’s perceptions in the future and raise prices to pre-crisis levels. Instead, successful luxury goods firms refocused their growth on emerging markets and to maintaining customer loyalty amongst their existing clientele. Mr. Pascal also conducted a special “round table” discussion with some of EHL’s EMBA students, all of whom were career-switchers. This allowed Mr. Pascal to share his personal experiences as an active career-switcher, as he began his professional life working in agronomy in Africa, before joining a US-based wine and spirits firm from which he then entered the luxury watch and jewelry industry in Europe. He has now settled to producing his own wine in Burgundy. He described his life as a “contin- ued learning experience,” and convinced the students that they must find work “fascinating,” despite pressures and stresses. Focus and flexibility were two key competencies that Mr. Pascal underlined as being essential in today’s job market, and consequently advised the EMBA’s to avoid switching careers too frequently. During his keynote Distinguished Speaker Series address, Mr. Pascal presented nine key points that he believed are essential in order to: Build a Successful Business in the Luxury Industry : His first point highlighted the importance of understanding the market and competition. Second, he discussed product excellence and third, brand creativity. The bulk of his presentation focused around his fourth point, branding image and awareness, in which time he highlighted the importance of using historical value and heritage in luxury branding. He urged that luxury brands maintain exclusivity and also accentuated the importance of benchmarking results against competition, as he began to discuss the growth of luxury in emerging markets. He notably stated that “internal competition,” which prevails amongst individual brands within large luxury groups, should rather be viewed as “internal stimulation.” This lead to his fifth point regarding customer brand loyalty and CRM activities, and he characterized employees as being a crucial factor when establishing and maintaining loyal customers. In his sixth point, retail excellence, Mr. Pascal underlined the importance of monitoring retail performance, citing mystery shoppers as one of many effective tools to use. The significance of sales and margins was exposed through his seventh point in which he elaborated the importance of tracking KPIs and monitoring costs and results. The idea of reaching excellence was his eighth point, through which he underlined the prominence of talent development and team motivation in executing company strategy. Finally, he discussed assessment and convinced the audience that evaluation of performance, and the establishment of targets, were vital to succeeding as a luxury business. This was only the second time in the nine-year history of the EHL Distinguished Speaker Series that someone whose success came from outside the hospitality industry was invited to participate. The resilience of many firms in luxury goods and hotel sectors during the recent economic crisis, however, and Mr. Pascal’s insights into this, provided the EHL community with an excellent opportunity to do just as Mr. Pascal suggested: continue to learn from people more talented than us. Demian Hodari and Chalana Perera CHALANA PERERA is a Sri Lankan student in the 3rd year of his Bachelor studies at EHL. Having worked in service for various restaurateurs in Switzerland, including at a Michelin star level, he currently works as an assistant in EHL’s Admissions & Recruitment Office. His main interests lie in the areas of marketing and concept development. Philippe Pascal with his grandson Adrien Picture credit: © Margot Pascal Philippe Pascal with his wife Catherine Picture credit: © Margot Pascal Grape harvest 2013 Picture credit: Thomas Hazebrouck – focale info INSIDE-OUT 39 EN Startups in the realm of hospitality, the advent of the experience economy Hospitality dates back to antiquity, this obligation to provide free food and shelter to the traveler who, in exchange, recounted his adventures. In fact, this gift was not quite free, as it induced a relationship of reciprocity between two people. The duality in the word host was born: “The one who receives and one that is received.” Okko Hotels, Nantes Picture credit: Franck Hülsbomer 40 EN This term has evolved over time. Hosting first stopped being free. Indeed, after the agrarian revolution and the industrial revolution, we are actors of a third revolution that supplanted the latter by its importance: the service industry, with a significant corollary: Hospitality. This sector is one of the fastest growing and resilient but a very traditional one. That’s why it attracts young entrepreneurs that see opportunity for a more inventive and technologically connected approach. INSIDE-OUT “Today a group like ours cannot dare to innovate. You will do it for us and if it works…. We will acquire you!” Says the director of one of the leading hotel operators in the world to Olivier Devys, co-founder of the new hotel chain concept: Okko Hotels. Olivier created a new chain that surfs on the “blue ocean” wave movement of “affordable luxury” (incepted by Michael Levie with the his proven CitizenM concept). Hotels located in the center of city with rooms that are more compact but more connected with Wifi, IPTV and VOIP almost for free. There is no in-room services, the guest experience is laid out in the ground floor where clients can rest or work in the lobby or eat at the self-service cafeteria. This underlies the fact that hoteliers are risk averse and reluctant towards innovation that is by essence, change. The world has dramatically changed. Creative destruction occurred; Schumpeter would be proud. The power is now in the hands of consumers. Thanks to technology they are “self-directed buyers”: they know what they want, how they want it and what price they should pay for it. The time where salesmen could edict the conduct of the masses is over. The control is now in the hands of marketers. They can interact with prospects on all channels by providing the most useful information and content through social media and websites, whether it is video, downloadable fact-sheets and so forth. All that in order to guide their weighted decisions. Online Travel Agencies have killed “mom‑and‑pop” travel firms and are perceived as the leech that bleeds out the hoteliers in order to ensure a steady visibility and demand. But, look at it in another way: today you can build your own hotel, connect it to Booking.com and have clients the first year by “just” giving in 20% of you room rate and not invest a dime on marketing nor promotion. Differentiated Stage experiences Deliver services Competitive Position Undifferentiated Make goods What about substitute products? Extract commodities Market Price No other company would have given the opportunity to youngsters like us to create, try new project, fail and start all‑over again.” This startup has no trouble in finding new talents and young graduates from top‑notch colleges, even when they offer them a lower salary…For now. “Today, I am an entrepreneur and that is an engine, an incentive that has no price.” Says Aime Dushimire in charge of business development and customer relations and who has previously refused a position at Goldman Sachs after graduating with a salary that would have attracted more than one! These new innovative companies are great opportunities for graduates. They provide a valuable alternative especially in the midst of the current economic downturn. Premium (Pine & Gilmore 1998) There is a rise of initiatives to recreate a direct link between the consumer and the hotelier. This young French startup called Fairbooking.fr tries to motivate the guest to do direct booking and aims to by‑pass the OTAs. In exchange you get advantages and rebates (discount, added services, free breakfast, etc.). The future of startups in the industry is bright; there is room for improvement and untapped markets to apprehend. Hoteltonight.com, Laterooms.com and their French counterpart, Verylastroom.com, are tackling the problem of last‑minute availability thanks to a direct link to Global Distribution Systems. They offer a mobile application to book a hotel room on the same day, at an unbeatable price. VeryLastRoom has just completed a first round of financing of e 400’000.–, evidence that investors believe there is still place for innovation in the hospitality industry. According to Nicolas Salin, CEO of the company, “there is always room for new entrants that go faster, are more agile, and which have more specialized products on a given market.” The B2B market is not left out in this startup innovation frenzy. Businesses like Pricematch.fr have the ambition to industrialize yield management principles and provide a revenue maximizing dashboard to the long tail of small hotels and BnBs. One of the founders, Tancrède Besnard has no shortage of arguments when asked why he chose to embrace a risky venture rather than getting a wholesome pay in a big firm: “We have built this with our own hands. There is nothing more gratifying. Disruptive startups like Airbnb and Housetrip are eroding the market shares of hotels operators and serviced apartments and it’s not only about price. In less than five years, Airbnb created the biggest sharing economy marketplace where hosts provide houses, rooms, couches and even sometimes caverns or islands all across the world. Some are in prime locations and city centers and can be a cheaper alternative to hotels and a more immersive discovery experience of a new destination by “going local”. They have registered a big organic growth (up to 1600% monthly) thanks to the “network effect” of happy hosts talking with their friends about this revenue producing platform. Not a dime has been spent in marketing. It’s a scalable business that is now worth billions. 2011 PHILIPPE KHODARA has proudly graduated from EHL in 2011. Right after, he left for New Delhi to develop a new hotel concept targeting the emerging middle class. He created for this project a patented modular building system that would make possible to mass produce most of the room interior to decrease costs and optimize construction time. Passionate by technology and innovation, he tumbled on Hotelcloud and realized right away the huge disruptive potential addressing the unmet needs in hospitality connectivity. VeryLastRoom Application. Picture credit: VeryLastRoom INSIDE-OUT 41 EN Hotelcloud at HITEC 2013, Minneapolis. Picture credit: Hotelcloud 2012 FLORIAN SAVOYEN Florian is a true “Hotel-a-holic”. Having graduated from EHL in 2012, he fell in love with hotels and palaces while traveling around the world with his father, a professional of the sector. Enjoy a hotel is good, but to be part of the adventure better. After several experiences in properties like Park Hyatt Paris Vendôme, Beau Rivage Palace Genève, Mandarin Oriental Paris, he decided to join Hotelcloud to develop the French market. What he is passionate about is to work with the great professionals of the sector. 42 EN Airbnb has embraced the “experience economy” (Pine & Gilmore 1998), the strongest differentiator and the hardest to copy. They provide more than just an accommodation, but a relationship with local hosts and neighborhoods. As referred by Pine & Gilmore “commodities are fungible, goods tangible, services intangible and experience memorable”. Their strategy is clear. “Neighborhoods” is the brainchild of their recent acquisition of Nabewise, a “hyper-local” recommendation startup that provides information on local activities. Airbnb partnered with local experts to create unique content in their native languages, they polled users to understand their desires and mandated photographers to take exceptional pictures. The “Neighborhoods” feature is now live in 15 cities and aims at bringing the traveler to the right place according to his needs and expectations. The idea is to reduce the “first SERVQUAL gap” (the gap between consumer expectations and management’s perception of their expectations) and provide a tailor-made travel experience. What can hoteliers do to counter these substitutes? Why not providing this “local” experience with the help of technology? It is with that goal in mind that David-Benjamin Brakha created Hotelcloud and developed a platform that is the guest travel companion. Available before and during the trip from a simple link, guests can browse and discover all events and activities in the hotel’s surroundings and start booking in advance hotels’ services and external services (such as tours, ticketing, events, transportation), anything relevant for an immersive journey. As David-Benjamin states it “We want to empower travelers by putting amazing experiences at the tip of their fingers”. You can book before your arrival a massage to relax after those long hours of traveling… And order your breakfast while sitting on your bed and a ticket for tonight’s show from the same interface. The idea is to bring back the hotelier at the center of the guest experience. By providing all information and services in a seamless way, Hotelcloud greatly impacts guest satisfaction while providing hoteliers with a new revenue-generating mobile strategy. “We chose Hotelcloud for their ability to be proactive and innovative. They are always trying to think out of the box in order to create new features to better meet guests’ expectations” says Jennifer Boccara the General Manager at the luxurious Parisian hotel, The Hotel de Sers. Hotelcloud is more than an innovative startup, it is also a prime employer of EHL students! After two INSIDE-OUT years of existence it has employed over 6 students and plans to recruit much more in the future. “I was working on a 448 room hotel development project in India, had a great payroll but I wasn’t happy. Everything was so slow… When I met Hotelcloud, I saw the clear potential and I felt I could make a difference. I fell in love with the vision and the team. Plus, in a startup you live in “fast forward” mode, you end up doing many things that weren’t in your job description… It is very interesting and rewarding, every day is different!” says Philippe Khodara, who helped on the launch of the Hotelcloud London office. So, why do students want to embrace the startup world? The Facebook & Instagram syndrome could be an explanation, but it’s more complex than that. In a startup, hierarchy is flattened and sometimes non-existent. It’s very easy to talk to the CEO, to brainstorm and add your input about a given subject, even if it’s not your “turf”. Transparency is also a strong factor. In small startups it’s not uncommon to know what’s left on the bank account. And this has a direct impact on team members' perception of how valuable their contribution is to the venture. The hospitality industry and startups have a love-hate relationship; some need each other and other compete against each other. Hoteliers need to be less defiant toward technology, startups and innovation in general. It is important that hoteliers and schools understand that there is a huge potential in promoting and partnering with startups because in the end, the only way to increase and sustain GDP growth in these times is by helping and investing in innovation so it can create wealth and jobs. Philippe Khodara and Florian Savoyen “Developing the Developing” – Part 1 of 3 Top tips for setting up hotels in emerging markets At Lausanne Hospitality Consulting (LHC) one thing we don’t lack is diversity. We have a diverse team, with an average of 2 passports each, which comes in handy when applying for visas to our diversely located projects. As a result of all this diversity we have been able to notice a number of trends regarding our business lines. An example of this was when I was recently asked to chair a session at the African Hotel Investment Conference in Nairobi called “The ABC of Developing in Africa”. A number of great panellists and specialists came up and presented their thoughts and discuss with me the whole process of developing in African. I quickly realised that what they were saying was nothing new. This was partly because I am originally African but more than this it was because what they were saying was, and remains, true in many other regions of the world. Developing a hotel successfully in any market has the same formula. I am not saying that there are no differences as a result of legislation, culture, location and so on; and in fact, it is the most prevalent of these differences that we will be focusing on in this series of articles. What is different about the emerging markets of the world? firms worth their salt, a variation of this process forms the backbone of all our development projects. Although we will not be going into all the elements of the process in this article FIGURE 2 will act as a good reference for the part of the hotel life cycle we are discussing. FIGURE 2 BUSINESS PLANNING PROCESS Global Market Research Regional Market Research Product Definition Concept Definition There are three key stages to any hotel’s life before it opens as outlined in FIGURE 1 Forecasting & Budgeting We are going to start at the beginning and work our way along the timeline, focusing on the first of these steps in this edition of EHLITE, followed by the other two parts in the next two editions. Business Plan Feasibility and Planning In FIGURE 2 you can see a summary of a typical Business Planning Process. As with all consultancy FIGURE 1 Feasibility & Planning Design & Build Pre-Opening INSIDE-OUT 43 EN What’s the ultimate objective? MARK DUNFORD, CONSULTANT, LAUSANNE HOSPITALITY CONSULTING (LHC) As part of his work at LHC, Mark provides advice on numerous projects around the world, including, the development of hotels and learning centres in Asia, Europe, the Middle East and Africa as well as accommodation for Rio 2016. Mark has a comprehensive background in hospitality real estate, having previously served as Development Director for Stein Management Company and Franklyn hotels and resorts. Before this he was with Jones Lang LaSalle Hotels in London after being part of the early team at The Bench (Now STR Global). Mark also spent time working in hospitality operations in Kenya, Seychelles and the Caribbean after graduating from Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne. 44 EN The general rule when starting a hotel project is that it is never too early to bring in the experts. For example, it is better to have your hotel operator on board before the architect completes their room designs. This will ensure you don’t have to change them to fit in with brand standards. The classic, “Oh, we like the hotel and it could be one of our XYZ properties, but we need you to change size of the rooms, the bath, add a stand-alone shower, separate toilet etc.” There goes your design budget, but at least you hadn’t built it yet…right?! Having said this, it is worth conducting one exercise prior to engaging an architect or Hotel Operator. This is a preliminary workshop, something we insist on doing for all our projects, which allows the key stakeholders to refine their ambitions and expectations for the project. At the end of this initial workshop, everyone involved in the project should be on the same page regarding the route forward and the desired/expected outcomes of the venture. Only once you have a clear vision for the project will you or your advisors be able to communicate that vision to the rest of the project team and ensure it is realised. Once you have that clear vision down on paper you can move forward with confidence. Who is going to stay with us? This is Market research part of the Crystallization model. While it is very important to look for “the gap” in your market, what new trends there are in the world or what the next five hotels being built in your area are going to look and feel like, you should also be thinking about people. You need to recognise who is going to be coming to the hotel, this will be a mix of those you want to attract and those who will come anyway. What are these people looking for in your hotel? What will make them chose your property over the one next door or even one on the other side of the planet? You have to get to know and understand your target clientele as much as possible to develop the ideal mix of amenities, services and experiences for them. Spread your risk. Mix your target markets and client groups. Seasonal resorts have taught us a great deal about this by creating a necessity to target different visitors as the weather changes. It may seem like the easy way out, to target a single segment or geographical source market, but what happens if they stop coming? By targeting a number of groups at the same time you reduce the margin you lose with each group that stops coming. This may seem like a negative way to think, but the reality is that with a world that is changing and developing faster than ever, it is just smart thinking. You will never be INSIDE-OUT able to pre-empt every market trend or prevent the development of a preferable competitor, but you can plan for it. How are they going to get here? Everyone has heard the age old saying that “there are three things that matter in property, location, location, location.” For hotels this is doubly true, especially when we think about access. It is no good having the best service, facilities, food or even view on earth, if people can’t get to you it won’t matter. With the development of technology consumers have become less and less patient, everyone wants things to come easy and preferably yesterday. So if it is three planes, two cars and a once weekly boat ride to get to your hotel, chances are most people are not going to want to come. Now, ideally this would not be the case with a business hotel, but even with a resort where this may form “part of the charm”, you need to be thinking about how to make that journey as easy, fast and comfortable as possible. We even see hotel F&B concepts suffer in Europe and the US simply because they are not on the ground floor… so think about it. Will we make money? This is the big question on most people’s minds. The only way to find out is to run the numbers. Then have a specialist look at the numbers, or better still, have the professionals run the numbers in the first place. However, forecasts are forecasts for a reason and like the weather, hotel operations can be unpredictable. Sometimes you predict sun and get rain, and sometimes you predict rain and get sun. One thing is for sure though, the closer you follow the correct process getting to this stage, the more detailed your concept, the more accurate your forecast will be. Be Realistic This is a recurring theme we will touch upon throughout these articles. Ambition is not a bad thing, but there must be realism underpinning it at all times when developing a hotel. Particularly when working in an emerging market. By all means push for the build to be completed in 18 Months, but keep it in the back of your head that your realistic goal is 24 months and plan the rest of your activities to allow for that delay. There is plenty to be getting on with in the meantime, as we will see later on as that’s my allocated space for this edition. If you can’t wait for the next instalment in this enthralling trilogy or simply want to have a more specific discussion about your project, then give our office a call and we will be happy to help www.lhcconsulting.com. Mark Dunford Is customer experience a myth? Hoteliers have always aimed at providing good customer service, and in some cases, excellent customer service. While providing good customer service has become essential in today’s competitive market, it may not be sufficient when competing amongst those that are creating excellent service EXPERIENCES. Good Service is Good Business While trying to understand what excellent service is may be difficult, its benefits on firm performance are evident. Excellent service has been defined as the extent a customer perceives a service to exceed their expectations. The key issue behind a customer’s evaluation of a service is that a perception of one customer will be very different to the perception of another. The benefits behind managing guest perceptions and understanding their needs and expectations is that consumers are willing to pay more for companies they perceive to provide excellent service. According to an American Express study done in May 2011, Americans are willing to spend more with companies that provide excellent service. Americans are regularly placing an even greater premium on quality customer service. In a stronger economic environment, seven in ten Americans (70%) are willing to spend an average of 13% more with companies they believe provide excellent customer service. This number is up significantly from 2010, when six in ten Americans (58%) said they would spend an average of 9% more with companies that deliver great service. Despite the acknowledgment that good customer service can have an effect on long term firm performance, many companies still manage to deliver bad service. Approximately, 60% of Americans believe businesses haven’t increased their focus on providing good customer service – up from 55% in 2010. In fact, the same study shows that1: – Amongst these 60% of Americans, 26% think companies are actually paying less attention to service – Four in five Americans (81%) agree that smaller companies place a greater emphasis on customer service than large businesses. Picture credit: © Kzenon – fotolia.com One could quote all sorts of bad service examples in any type of businesses and one is very unlikely to come across someone that has never had a bad service experience. The reasons for customers not doing business any longer with companies can vary, however it is important to note that 68% of customers claim that their disloyalty is not actually linked to the product itself but in fact to employee attitude.2 “Getting service right is more than just a nice to do; it’s a must do” said Jim Bush, Executive Vice President, World Service American Express. What companies tend to forget is the following: according to an article in the Harvard Business Review, “Increasing customer retention rates by 5% could increase profits from 25 to 95%.” 1 2 http://about.americanexpress.com/news/pr/2011/csbar.aspx http://www.adamssixsigma.com/Newsletters/customers_ results.htm INSIDE-OUT 45 EN Thisfactunderscoresthebusinessnecessityof managingandmeasuringtheCustomerExperience, not only as a function of customer service, but also as a strategicinitiativefordrivingcompanyrevenues. Companies which handle enquiries properly and give excellent service exist, but nowadays excellent products and services are not enough. Customers aim for experience… however: – 95% of firms think to focus on the customer, – 80% think to deliver a superior experience, – Only 8% of clients agree.3 1979 ALAIN NAJAR Is a Senior lecturer of Food and Beverage management at Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne since 1992. EHL alumni, he holds an MBA from the Business School Lausanne and is a Certified Hospitality Educator by the American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute. His expertise in management comes also with his 13 years industry experience with Hilton International, Sheraton and Accor group, in countries like Kuwait, Dubai, Madagascar, Syria and Egypt. Alain facilitates also regular Executive Education Programs at different level for the Lausanne Hospitality Consulting (LHC) around the world. Kingda Ka, the world’s tallest roller coaster Picture Credit : © Dusso Janladde – Source: wikipedia.org One of the main problems nowadays is that companies forget the basics and are mainly turned towards short term profit and are under the influence of stock markets. Many firms are forgetting the long term profit and the necessity of having a longer term strategy to deepen customer experiences and create long term customer relationships. “In today’s wired marketplace, the damage to a brand from negative Customer Experiences extends well beyond the loss of existing customers; it can inhibit top line growth from new customers as well.”4 “Experienceisnotwhathappenstoaman;it’s whatamandoeswithwhathappenstohim.” 6 Looking at Maslow’shier‑ archyofneeds, it is obvious that an adult, who goes to McDonald, tries to satisfy only his physiological needs. But what really counts for a child celebrating his birthSo ask yourself: day at a McDonalds restau– WhatisthecustomerExperienceyouaretrying rant? That is the question.7 Let’snotforgetthatguestExperienceoccurson todeliver? many levels and includes every step of the guest – WhataretheEmotionsyouaretryingtoevoke? journey.Everyguestinteractionortouchpointare – IsyourcustomerExperiencedeliberate? anareawhereacompanycanmakeitorbreakit. – HowmemorablecantheExperiencebe? According to Joseph Pine II and James H. Gilmore, Imagine going on the world’s tallest roller coaster, authors of the Experience Economy book, we are the world’s second fastest roller coaster, and the emerging into a new era of thought where we are second strata coaster ever built, the KingdaKa, a finding that what our customers really want is an steel accelerator roller coaster located at Six Flags Experience that keeps them coming back for more. Besides many aspects, according to the authors, Great Adventure in Jackson, New Jersey, United the four realms of Experience are: States. After travelling from 0 to 128 mph in 3.5 seconds, being shot 90 degrees into a quarter turn, and evenCustomers takes in the experience tually launched 456 feet high, you await a 270-degree Absorption spiral. How do you feel when taking the plunge? Entertainment Educational Wasn’t this a terrific Experience even if you were – Blog scared to death? This is an experience you will re– Wikis 5 member for the rest of your life. – Forums Passive Active So: participation participation – HowcanwecreatesuchmemorableExperience inourhotelsandrestaurants? Escapist – Social games Esthetic – Social videos Immersion 3 Source: Bain Customer-Led Growth diagnostic questionCustomers taking into the experience naire; Satmetrix Net Promoter database. 4 5 46 EN Of course going to a Four Seasons, Ritz Carlton, Shangri La hotel or eating at El Celler de Can Roca (Girona-Spain), Noma (Copehagen-Danemark), the first two world best restaurants in 2013 as per San Pellegrino & Aequa Panna award, you would leave with an unforgettable and memorable Experience. But can Experience also be created in less fancy places, for example at a restaurant such as McDonald’s? Many people will bluntly say No, but this is not exactly true. It all depends on what angle we see the Experience from. Experience is everywhere, as it is inyou, asev‑ eryoneperceivesExperienceinadifferentmanner. INSIDE-OUT http://mds.ricoh.com/files/knowledge_center/Customer_ Engagement_Perspective.pdf “Kingda Ka: Great Adventure”. Six Flags. Retrieved August 22, 2007. Marden, Duane – “Kingda Ka (Six Flags Great Adventure)”. Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved May 25, 2012. 6 7 Aldous Huxley – Texts & Pretexts: Introduction. http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vyLen6jLHVU/UIawLB_pa0I/ AAAAAAAABa8/rj4lJnCgV98/s640/mcdonaldsparty.png To create a comprehensive and easy service system you should understand what creates value for the customer and how everyone in the company can be engaged in this delivery process. The key components of this will be: – Vision/Mission – Leadership – Culture – Employees – Service quality – Customer Experience So ask yourself the following questions: – Do you really believe that you deliver EXPERIENCE in your hotels and F&B outlets? – Can you describe the Experience you give to customer and why do you believe this is special? – What would you change in your customer EXPERIENCE? – What would customer say about his Experience? Picture credit: © V. Garlantézec – all rights reserved To conclude if companies aim at thriving in today’s environment, or for many even surviving, they need to remember the following key points: 1. Let’s not forget “A customer is the most important visitor on our premises; he is not dependent on us, we are dependent on him. He is not an interruption in our work. He is the purpose of it. Evenifdeliveringserviceisimportantforallcompa‑ He is not an outsider in our business. nies, most struggle to deliver basic services of a He is part of it. decentquality. We are not doing him a favor by serving him. He is Why does customer service have to be so difficult doing us a favor by giving us an opportunity to do so.” and mysterious? Why do some companies react like MAHATMA GANDI they do not want to receive guest complains when it is a dynamic process that is vital when amending 2. Let’s remember that an Experience bad experiences? It’s impossible to call them, to find can/should: an email address or even a telephone number. Bill Gates use to say: “Your most unhappy cus- – Attract customers and generate repeat business – Force customers to pay a premium price (i.e. tomers are your greatest source of learning.” Starbucks) The airline industry is a good case study of Excellent and Worst service examples. Emirates, for – Be used to position a company (i.e. Southwest example is regarded as the industry’s benchmark airlines-2008 Award for industry leading cusfor service excellence and won the prestigious title tomer service) as the World’sBestAirline in the “2013 World Airline – Be used to create emotions (i.e. Disney) Awards” at the Paris Air Show. On the other hand, – Be delivered at every point of interaction with the guest when looking at in-flight entertainment, food, seating, leg space, and attention and attitude of staff, – Strengthen your brand we witness other airlines, mainly European, that – Be “Authentic-Personal-Memorable” simply do not care and pursue cost-cutting strategies – Can be used to boost sales of “non-experience” at the expense of client satisfaction.8 goods and services (i.e. M&M’s store) Sam Walton, Founder of Wal-Mart use to say: “The goal as a company is to have customer service that is not just the best but legendary.” You can’t promise Great service is not so difficult; it’s remembering your customers sunny weather, the fundamentals and applying them day after day. but you can promise to hold In today’s competitive world delivering excellent an umbrella over them service and an Experience is crucial but sill many when it rains. companies struggle to deliver even the basics. The beginning of the Experience starts already in ANONYMOUS the design phase of your service delivery system. Alain Najar 8 and Alexandra Wheeler http://www.worldairlineawards.com/awards_2013/Air- 2013 ALEXANDRA WHEELER Recently completed her Bachelor of Science in International Hospitality Management at the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne, with a specialization in Finance. She is currently an academic assistant at EHL for various courses under Hotel Operations. Her previous part time student and intern work experience has been at Starwood Hotels & Resorts, Montreux Jazz Festival, Kudelski Group, and Kai Zen Events. She most recently worked as Research and Data Entry Associate for the Young Global Leaders Team at the World Economic Forum. line2013.htm INSIDE-OUT 47 EN START-UP INSIGHT Planning for the Uncertain Picture credit: © 2mmedia – fotolia.com 48 EN Imagine that in a few days you will be put to sleep, carried on a plane and dropped at random into one of three forests: the Ardennes forest, the Red Forest and the North Sentinel Island forest. The objective is to survive for seven days. What should you do to prepare? I don’t know about you, but if you haven’t travelled to any of these places recently a little Google action might be in order. Let’s begin with the Ardennes forest. Lest we should feel ignorant, we may first need to place the Ardennes forest in its rightful geographical context, that is, between Belgium, Luxembourg and France. Although famous battles have been fought on this land, of more interest to you should be the fact that the region is rich in timber, minerals and wild game; all positive factors for survival which make this location quite a hospitable one for your training. Not so with the Red Forest which happens to be located within 10 kilometers of Chernobyl. Oops! Most trees were bulldozed and buried in a cleanup effort. More than 90% of the radioactivity is concentrated in the soil, so you might rethink carefully your reliance on plants, berries and stream water. Wolves, lynx and eagles will be your typical companions along with the occasional gene-altered mutant species. All in all, this gig doesn’t sound quite as much fun. Despair not, however, as you may still draw the more poetically named North Sentinel Island Forest which covers the whole 72 sq km of the island it sits on. It has never been settled by Europeans and is home to about 200 Sentinelese, a pre-neolithic tribe with cannibalistic tendencies. Despite this slight character flaw, you’ll be glad to learn they have been surviving for centuries from hunting, fishing and collecting wild plants. Given this information, the best way to proceed is to design three scenarios, one for each of these rather contrasting environments. Because the sur- START-UP INSIGHT vival strategies will differ a great deal, one sensible first step upon landing will be to look around for location indicators. Is there salty water on the edge of the forest? Are these little individuals potential members of an old tribe? What’s the temperature? What kind of animal species surround me? Am I seeing abandoned man-made structures? Answers to these questions will point to the appropriate strategy to deploy. An alternative approach would have been to draw up – in advance – the perfect survival plan independent of the actual location of the drop; a one-size-fits-all blueprint built on the knowledge of the best forest survival skills. Although valuable in many contexts, this strategy is deadly in the radiation-filled Red Forest. Similarly, trying to signal your presence (usually a good survival tip) leads to dire consequences when Sentinelese are lurking around. In short, when forthcoming prospects may look very different, faith in a predetermined plan has its limits because plans assume the average, not the atypical. Our scenario-based approach, on the other hand, acknowledges that forecasts based – as they must be – on past data and/or experience is ill-suited to predict discontinuities. So, instead, it focuses on gathering information, envisioning potential futures, identifying related signs and adapting one’s strategy accordingly. Let’s face it; most things that shape our future in meaningful ways are, in fact, unpredictable: a financial crisis, the emergence of a new social network, or a major technological advance. Why is it then that, as organizations, we are all too often seduced by the simplicity of seemingly flawless 5-year strategic plans which leave little room for diverging realities? We best prepare for these not by planning, but rather by asking “what if?” Frédéric Delley with an EHL Entrepreneur Interview of Xiaoxi Yang 1. Togetstarted,canyoutellusalittlebitabout yourprojectAVAN? We registered the company AVAN in December 2012 with the aim of creating a luxury travel agency for incoming tourism in Switzerland, also known as a DMC (Destination Management Company). While working in private banking in Geneva, I have seen a lot of opportunities to develop a five-star travel agency for emerging markets. Our panel of services ranges from itinerary planning and reservations, to Swiss education and even cosmetics and healthcare. To ensure the best know-how, expertise and service excellence, we are working with a network of carefully selected partners. 2. Whichemergingmarketsareyouconcentratingon? We focus on the Chinese clientele because it’s a huge market that’s booming and which has kept incoming tourism to Europe going during the crisis. Another underserved market we’re trying to develop Africa. That said, we remain open to other market opportunities wherever they may be. Finally, we also target FITs (Foreign Independent Travelers), couples, families as well as small groups of business executives. We tend to stick with smaller groups as we want to ensure an exclusive five-star service at all times. 3. What are some of the more unusual requests you’vehadtoaccommodate? Typically, we have clients who ask for highly exclusive experiences, such as meeting with tennis player Raphael Nadal, skiing with an Olympic-winning skier, having a romantic dinner in a cable car in Lucerne or enjoying some “authentic European entertainment” (laugh). 4. In which stage of development is AVAN right now? Well, you know, we’re still a startup. We’ve only been up and running since April 2013, so for the moment we are still at the stage of developing our partners network and expanding the range of our destinations. In 6 to 12 months, we will probably also have to ramp up our customer acquisition marketing effort. 5. Yousay“we”,whoelseisinvolvedinthisproject? I say “we” because I believe the company exists today also because of my employees, my interns as well as our shareholders. Everyone contributes to the success and development of the company, so I see AVAN more as a family in which teamwork is more powerful than any one individual. 6. Asawomanentrepreneurdoyoufeelthatthere areextraobstaclesyouneedtoovercome? Absolutely not! On the contrary, I think women benefit from a different sensibility and a “sixth sense” that can sometimes help in a “people business” like AVAN with clients, service providers, employees and shareholders. In contrast with men, we have this softer, more sensitive side. We are good at capturing clients’ emotions and anticipating their needs. Don’t get me wrong, I’m not a feminist (laugh), but I think women also have this inner strength which allows them to be in it for the long haul. 7. Wouldyouadviseyounggraduatestojumpinto theentrepreneurialworld? Well, I think many young people have the idea of being entrepreneurs. Sometimes, it’s almost feels easier to set up a business rather than work your way up inside a big company. However, the advice I would give them is to make sure that their business is sustainable and that it can create value for its customers. The road won’t be an easy one. You’ll have to convince, you’ll have to compromise, you’ll have to smile to your clients, most of all you’ll have to roll-up your sleeves and get your hands dirty. Make sure your objectives and your business model are rock solid, then just go for it. Don’t count the hours because everything you’ll get will come from your hard work and the sacrifices you make. That’s the price to pay for this amazing feeling of pride and satisfaction that come from having created something ourselves that brings value for our clients and society as a whole. Last but not least, do not forget Passion; it is the prerequisite for starting a business. Interview conducted 2012 by Caroline Guigou START-UP INSIGHT 49 EN ultimate refinement à la française Since 1959, Grand Siècle by l aurent-Perrier haS embodied the French Style oF hoSPitality: the art oF recevoir à la FrançaiSe. The quesT for perfecTion In the early 50s, taking his cue from the elegance and refinement of the court of the Sun King Louis XIV, Bernard de Nonancourt envisaged an exceptional cuvée that would capture the dazzling cultural environment of the time and its regal lifestyle. Bernard drew on Champagne tradition, applying two sacrosanct aspects of its know-how, namely the blending of crus and the blending of vintage wines. Today, as always, Grand Siècle perpetuates this heritage in a neverending quest for perfection. The perfecT balance beTween power and delicacy Made from chardonnay and pinot noir grapes, exclusively grown in the most famed plots of eleven of Champagne’s Grands Crus, Grand Siècle stands out for its unique blending of three great years; declared as vintage years by Laurent-Perrier. This uncommon approach, born of a single-minded attention to detail and the House’s abiding independent spirit, is greatly expressed through Grand Siècle. Grand Siècle’s delicate bubbles impart a gradual feast of subtle aromas that culminate in a per- fectly balanced structure: hints of candied citrus, honey, roast almond and brioche unfurl in an ordered progression. Notes of white flowers add to the wonderfully refined texture. The fleeting top notes of subtle flavours are echoed by the remarkably fresh aromatic persistence in the finish. This is when the perpetual dialogue between fragrance and substance begins, opening on a perfect harmony of power and sensuousness. ulTimaTe refinemenT Grand Siècle’s unique personality is well-served by its majestic bottle, inspired by the art of 17th century master glassblowers, nestling in its exclusive pewter cradle. The curve of the shoulder and the bottle’s elegant swan’s neck capture the whole art of recevoir à la française, a formal refinement that truly elevates the service of this unrivalled champagne. An essential component of the most glittering occasions or intimate events, Grand Siècle pairs wonderfully with fine food: be it a tender truffled fowl, the vibrancy of a roast sea bass, or the freshness of a seafood carpaccio. www.laurent-perrier.com LIFESTYLE Tendances 2014 Crédit photos : © Kudryashka – fotolia.com © George Mayer – fotolia.com FR 52 LIFESTYLE Joyeuses, les collections de l’été 2014 semblent avoir été imaginées pour conjurer la crise qui sévit en Europe. Sandrine Merle, journaliste et bloggeuse, nous les livre ici dans son « billet » mode paru dans les Echos Art & Lifestyle. 1. La silhouette présentée pour l’été 2014 est droite, géométrique. Minimaliste sans jamais être ennuyeuse grâce à des matières fluides et d’une légèreté inouïe, presque évanescentes… Les jupes en volume, plissées, gansées de franges, pourvues de godets s’envolent au moindre souffle d’air et les tops sont nimbés de lumière grâce à des tissus qui jouent merveilleusement avec elle. 2. Une petite dose de provocation… La transparence apporte de la sensualité à cette silhouette mais elle suggère le corps plus qu’elle ne le montre grâce à la dentelle omniprésente et grâce à des superpositions sophistiquées d’organza, une mousseline de soie légèrement rigide et craquante. Il existe pléthore de moyens pour dévoiler l’épiderme dont abusent créateurs et couturiers : voici des découpes, des perforations sur le cuir ou le néoprène et des mailles travaillées comme des persiennes ou du filet qui restent finalement très pudiques. 3. Après la transparence, la brillance… La soie lamée, le cuir métallisé, le coton fileté d’argent vibrent à l’unisson avec la lumière et enveloppent les silhouettes d’une aura divine. Sacs et chaussures sont également concernés par cette brillance que l’on retrouve sous forme d’ornementations en paillettes, de talon godronné argenté, d’empiècements en cuir nacré chez Roger Vivier, chez Robert Clergerie ou encore chez Delvaux. 4. L’éternelle suprématie du blanc ne résiste pas à la déferlante de rose. Tandis qu’il flirte avec tous les tons de nude, c’est-à-dire proches de la peau, ce coloris se décline aussi dans des nuances pastel, évoquant ainsi un romantisme à la Fragonard. Le rose, distillé en touche ou monochrome, bénéficie du retour de toutes les couleurs claires qui allègent la silhouette et lui confèrent une sensibilité à fleur de peau. 5. Grandes vedettes de cette saison : les fleurs. Eclatantes roses trémières, pivoines, muguets, orchidées imprimées, colorées, denses et compactes comme en semis, abstraites ou stylisées jusqu’à se transformer en branchages. Toutes ces fleurs sont aussi l’œuvre d’artisans qui les brodent en paillettes sur des tulles et des mousselines. Finalement, les plus spectaculaires et les plus nouvelles sont les spécimens mis en relief, sculptés dans des soies plissées avant d’être appliquées sur une jupe ou une robe comme chez Dries van Noten. 6. Pour échapper au réel, partir en voyage : c’est la proposition d’un certain nombre de créateurs. D’un côté le duo Dolce & Gabbana célèbre la beauté des temples romains en les imprimant sur des robes, tandis que Céline, Pucci et Givenchy tracent leur chemin vers une Afrique contemporaine avec des drapés somptueux, des bustiers de perles et des bijoux totémiques. 7. En point d’orgue, pour donner du relief à cette silhouette, un nouveau porté de sac remarqué d’abord chez Tod’s. Il n’est plus question de le porter à l’épaule : il faut l’agripper, le prendre en main, le plier sous son bras comme un journal. Quelles que soient sa taille et sa forme… 8. L’exception qui confirme l’élégance gracieuse de ces collections été 2014 : la plate-forme, la grosse semelle en caoutchouc de 5-6 centimètres, crantée ou non, vue chez Fratelli Rossetti, Marni ou encore Robert Clergerie. Ces néosocques de geisha confèrent toute sa contemporanéité à la silhouette de l’été 2014. Source : Les Echos L’Ecole qui brille ! Avec son école de joaillerie destinée au grand public, Van Cleef & Arpels invite à la découverte d’un art, à l’éducation du goût et de l’œil, à la connaissance des matières. Son ambition : faire comprendre intellectuellement et émotionnellement l’âme de la joaillerie et de l’horlogerie, permettre la maîtrise du geste à travers l’expérience personnelle. En 2012, la Maison a franchi une étape décisive en créant son école. Son objectif : lever le voile sur les mondes très secrets de la joaillerie et de l’horlogerie, partager son joyau le plus inestimable : ses savoir-faire. Le programme des cours est animé par 23 professeurs : historiens d’art, artisans virtuoses des ateliers de Haute Joaillerie – Mains d’Or de la Maison –, gemmologues et experts passionnés. Sandrine Merle, bloggeuse et journaliste nous livre également ici son impression : Quelle est la différence entre un rubis et un saphir ? Quelles furent les plus grandes collectionneuses de bijoux ? Comment fabrique-t-on les joyaux exposés dans les vitrines ? Pour révéler le monde fascinant de la joaillerie, Van Cleef&Arpels a ouvert une école destinée au grand public, il y a à peine un an. « La maison incarne un leadership, elle a donc le devoir de transmettre l’histoire du bijou et de révéler les métiers formidables qui y sont liés », explique Marie Vallanet-Delhom à l’initiative de ce projet et aujourd’hui présidente de l’école. Installée place Vendôme dès 1906, la maison Van Cleef & Arpels a toute la légitimité pour le faire. Elle est emblématique de l’excellence française née sous Louis XIV qui voue une véritable passion aux diamants et qui fait de Paris la seule capitale à disposer d’artisans et de créateurs capables de réaliser les pièces les plus folles. Depuis quelques années, Van Cleef & Arpels ne cesse d’associer bijou et culture avec des collections inspirées par les grands bals de légende, par la superstition ou encore par les Voyages Extraordinaires écrits par Jules Verne. L’école est installée dans un hôtel particulier du XVIIIe siècle de la place Vendôme, l’épicentre de la joaillerie, un lieu mythique… Les cours qui ont lieu dans des salles aux tapisseries et aux dorures typiquement françaises durent 4 heures, sont dispensés en anglais et en français pour une dizaine de personnes maximum. Sur demande, ils peuvent aussi être donnés en chinois, en arabe ou en japonais. Le programme est à la carte, simple et personnalisable : on peut suivre un cours tous les six mois ou cinq en une semaine. Tous sont dispensés par des passionnés, des experts en pierres comme le géologue-gemmologue Dominique Dufermont qui fut aussi acheteur pour la maison, des historiens comme Inezita Gay ou encore des artisans. Dans Jeux de Bijoux, L’historien Gislain Aucremanne – qui a participé aux plus grandes expositions de ces dernières années liées à la mode – fait découvrir les codes qui ont régi l’univers du bijou. On le portait pour des raisons de pouvoir, sentimentales, religieuses ou encore érotiques. Passionnant, il poursuit sur l’explosion de ces codes à partir de la révolution industrielle : tout est alors permis pour la Belle Otéro, la duchesse de Windsor ou Mademoiselle Chanel qui ose mélanger ses vraies perles avec des fausses. Elle imagine aussi une collection de bijoux d’une légèreté inouïe et que l’on pouvait enfiler sans l’aide d’un homme… Source : Les Echos www.lecolevancleefarpels.com LIFESTYLE FR 53 Blonde, brune, ambrée, gingembre elles vous font tourner la tête… Crédit photos : © Brasserie Docteur Gab’s La bière fait son ‘coming out’ et revêt ses plus beaux habits. Si la bière est parfaite pour rafraîchir les papilles à la terrasse d’un café, elle n’en a pas moins sa place à table. La bière est‑elle une boisson raffinée qui nécessite qu’on apprenne à la déguster ? C’est une réalité et c’est furieusement tendance. D’ailleurs Gastrosuisse, organisation patronale de l’industrie hôtelière et gastronomique suisse, vient de lancer une formation en « sommelier de bière » destinée aux professionnels de la restauration. Aujourd’hui la petite blonde, avec encore 80 % de part de marché, travaille sa scénographie. Et il est de bon ton de la déguster comme il se doit. Avec environ 400 micro brasseries en Helvétie, le marché s’étire et devient non négligeable. Pour les restaurateurs et les acteurs du secteur il s’agit de ne pas rater le coche. Avec des saveurs qui se complexifient, des goûts qui remontent du terroir, des marques qui sortent du bois le consommateur bourgeois bohême tire la petite mousse sur le terrain, jusqu’ici réservé à des vins, trop « château », trop « nobles » et chers. Les brasseurs communiquent sur une démarche qui implique : traçabilité, qualité organoleptique et nutritionnelle dans le respect de l’environnement. Forte d’une volonté de relocaliser un certain savoir‑faire et d’une production locale qui raconte un esprit atelier et d’authenticité, la bière nous rassure. Même la gente féminine s’y intéresse de près. Et l’on voit apparaître des clubs « talons aiguille » regroupant des aficionadas. Avec des packagings plus mode, des verres aux courbes plus sensuelles et stylisées, les marketeurs se mettent à raconter de belles histoires, car le consommateur veut qu’on lui raconte qui fabrique, comment, avec quoi. Puisant dans les codes des années 40 et 50, la bière devient populaire chic. Et certains cavistes proposent de faire vieillir vos bières comme un bon vin. Oui c’est possible ! Et selon un expert bruxellois on peut la garder plus de 100 ans… S.F. FR 54 LIFESTYLE Destination Profile Sri Lanka Welcome to Sri Lanka, “the finest island of its size in all the world, the island to visit in a lifetime”, as Marco Polo declared in the 13th century. From early times the island was known by numerous names such as Serendib, Taprobane and Ceylon to traders and explorers from both the East and the West, due to its strategic location along the East-West shipping route. With a rich history, dynamic culture and immense natural beauty, the island paradise offers much to investors and visitors alike. History Sri Lanka’s history dates back to Neolithic times. Recorded history however, dates from a few hundred years BC when various people, mostly from India, had settled on the island. From times BC till around the 12th century AD a number of kingdoms flourished characterized by a high degree of civilization and culture whose feats of engineering and irrigation are considered marvels even today. Europeans colonized the island between the 16th and 20th centuries, consequent to the voyages of discovery and the Industrial Revolution that spurred their search for raw materials. The Portuguese administered the Maritime Provinces from 1505 to 1665, established Catholicism and also influenced the island’s music, food, language and transport networks. The Dutch then introduced the Protestant faith, a canal system, and also influenced both the island’s architecture and administration. In 1796 the British replaced the Dutch and eventually became the only Europeans to administer the entire Island, ending Sri Lanka’s last remaining kingdom of Kandy. The British revamped the social systems, invalidat- ed the caste system, and developed a network of roads and railways. They set up tea plantations, an efficient system of government, developed education and also introduced universal Suffrage before Sri Lanka was granted independence in 1948. Sri Lanka’s dynamic past may have contributed to the recently concluded civil strife that lasted 30 years as the colonists exploited ethnic divisions. Though now a republic, it has been a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the United Nations and the Non-aligned Movement. Today, Sri Lanka has commendable social indicators, boasting South Asia’s highest literacy and life expectancy rates, whilst healthcare and primary education are free and accessible to all. The Lighthouse of the Galle Fort Demographic Diversity Sri Lanka’s colonial history resulted in the population becoming an interesting mix of races and cultures through inter-marriages. The country’s two main ethnic groups, the Sinhalese and the Tamils, account for roughly 75% and 10% of the population respectively. Malays, Moors, Burghers, Sindhis and Kaffirs are other ethnic minorities and Sinhalese, Tamil and English are the three official languages. In the forests of the Southeast live the Veddas, a small aboriginal community of hunter-gatherers who descend from the stone-age indigenous population. Religion & Sport Sri Lankans benefit from 26 annual public holidays, as the island is home to significant communities of Buddhists, Hindus, Christians and Muslims. Elephant gathering at the Minneriya Tank LIFESTYLE 55 EN Sigiriya Rock Fortress Buddhists account for around 70% of the population, and are predominantly Sinhalese. Temples are commonplace and festivals are many, the chief being Vesak marking the birth, enlightenment and death of the Buddha and Poson, which marks the arrival of Buddhism to the island. Hinduism is the second most prominent religion and is practiced by Tamils. Christianity, in various forms, and Islam, too, are growing religions and Christmas and Ramadan are popular festivals. Introduced to Sri Lanka by the British, cricket is regarded as Sri Lanka’s “fifth religion”, played and followed devoutly by many. The sport is often credited with having unified the country, bringing together communities regardless of social, ethnic or economic barriers. Sri Lanka has co-hosted two cricket world cups and won the trophy in 1996. Gastronomy Dambulla Cave Temple Sri Lanka’s cuisine reflects the influence of its colonial masters and derives its variety from the country’s diverse people. Once dubbed the spice island, Sri Lanka’s tropical climate and fertile terrain encourages the growth of several fruits and vegetables, including over 27 types of bananas! Varieties of seafood and freshwater fish are also available and are prepared in numerous ways. Many dishes have a reputation of being fiery due to the use of chilies and pepper. The staple, rice, is eaten at least twice a day in most households, accompanied by a colorful array of dishes of meat, fish and vegetables thickened with coconut milk and flavored with curry powders. Economy & Investment Horton Plains 56 EN LIFESTYLE For decades Sri Lanka’s economy depended on income derived from tea, rubber and coconut, but from the latter half of the 1980s textiles and garments have been the island’s primary foreign exchange earners, accounting for around 40% of annual exports in 2012. With the emergence of cheaper regional competitors such as India and Bangladesh, Sri Lanka has established itself as a hub for “ethical manufacturing” and earned a reputation for maintaining high social and environmental standards in the textile industry. Tea is Sri Lanka’s second largest export while others include spices, gems, coconut and rubber products, fruits, vegetables, flowers, and fish. As a middle-income country with an educated population, Sri Lanka anticipates immense growth. The island’s tactical location in the Indian Ocean has inspired the government to transform the country into a regional logistics hub, and a new international airport and seaport recently opened in the South. After the war ended in 2009, the island openly welcomed foreign investment and in 2010 Bloomberg ranked the Colombo Stock Exchange as the world’s best performing stock market for that year. Tourism & hospitality Due to terrorism, various travel advisories crippled the country’s tourism industry from 1983 till 2009. With the dawn of peace, the government launched various initiatives to revive the shattered industry. By the end of 2012 Sri Lanka’s annual tourist arrivals exceeded one million visitors for the first time and by the end of 2016 the government aims for that figure to reach 2.5 million. The island’s transportation infrastructure is improving. The more distant regions of the North and East have an excellent road network, while the South and Central regions can be explored more easily either by train, bus or car. Chauffeur services are commonly included in tour packages and for a birds-eye view, scheduled air taxis fly between Colombo and select tourist destinations. Tourists have a range of options for accommodation on the island. The capital Colombo has several international hotel chains, and more foreign brands are beginning to penetrate the emerging regions. For the discerning traveller, refurbished colonial mansions and tea planation bungalows offer the ultimate boutique hotel experience. Simple B&B accommodation is available throughout the island for travellers on a tighter budget whilst homestays in villages are gaining popularity amongst the more intrepid travellers. Sri Lanka has much more to offer than kilometers of pristine coastline. The North Central region teems with cultural heritage sites including the ruins of the ancient Buddhist kingdoms of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, the rock fortress of Sigiriya and the cave temple of Dambulla. The desert-like regions of the North including Mannar and the Jaffna Peninsula, offer visitors a taste of the vibrant Tamil and Hindu cultures and their unique architecture. The Central city of Kandy hosts the annual Perahara festival around the Dalada Maligawa, the golden-roofed temple home to Lord Buddha’s sacred tooth relic. The Southern city of Galle offers a magnificent fort, whose ramparts take history-lovers back to colonial times. And if time persists, Ratnapura’s gem mines and the famous Adam’s Peak are excursions worth making. As development accelerates, both investors and policy-makers have fostered the progression of many sustainable and eco-tourism ventures. The Sinharaja Rainforest and Horton Plains, designated Biosphere Reserves and World Heritage Sites by UNESCO, are two regions where sustainable tourism thrives. Turtle-hatcheries dot the Southern coast, allowing interested visitors to engage in conservation projects, while elephant orphanages in the central Kegalle district provide the kind-hearted visitor with a chance to assist in the rehabilitation of injured elephants. The Kalpitiya eco-tourism zone’s lagoons and winds are ideal for kite surfing and kayaking, besides great opportunities for whale and dolphin watching. The virgin waters of the Eastern coasts yearn for divers to explore their coral. And if all that is not enough, even the most daredevil thrill-seekers will be challenged when rafting down the whitewater rapids near Kitulgala or when the surf’s up in Arugam Bay. Recently, both modern and traditional spa and wellness facilities have proliferated throughout the island. Ayurvedic and herbal medicine have historically been a part of Sri Lanka’s culture, due to both Interview with Ms. Saskia Fernando Hotels, Sri Lanka WhatdifferentiatesSriLankafromothertropical islanddestinations? Sri Lanka is more diverse, simply due to the fact that in such a small area one can visit the beach, a rainforest, the jungle, the tea country, ancient remains and more. This means that the island has something for everyone, depending on taste and preference. You can go surfing and then drive four hours to sip tea in a cottage in the cooler climates of the tea country. Sri Lanka still has many areas that remain untouched, you can still visit remote areas where you see nobody else and you have a beach entirely to yourself or you can drive through a town where children run to welcome you. Sri Lanka has a very natural beauty! the variety of medicinal plants available and the influence of Buddhist philosophy. Some believe that the island may be home to the world’s first hospital, as suggested by the remains of a medical facility atop a mountain in Mihintale in the North Central province. Now is the right time to visit Sri Lanka, an island that has something memorable to offer for everyone. Chalana Perera, BSC2 Student Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne My hidden Secret As a wildlife fanatic, I cherish every moment spent in Sri Lanka’s lush wilderness. Wilpattu, located on the Northwestern coast, is the island’s largest national park and one of my favorites. Renowned for its healthy leopard population, Wilpattu is also home to Asian Elephants, Sloth Bear, and countless other species of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to Sri Lanka. One of the best ways to experience Wilpattu is by camping out for a few nights at one of the designated campsites within the park’s boundaries, accompanied by professional trackers. The experience is thrilling, but be aware, the bedbugs may bite! 2007 Sri Lankan Leopard in Yala National Park Credit photos : © Sanjiv Fernando – Director at Paradise Road in new hotels over the next few years island-wide, the local brands will have to up their game. This can be a good thing and the local hospitality sector is already preparing itself to face the challenge. On the flipside, this could also mean that local brands will suffer if the demand is not what is predicted. DoyoufindthatSriLankansareequippedwith thenecessaryskillsandknowledgetoworkwell inthetourismindustry? We are still looking at a majority of Sri Lankans travelling overseas to find work. This is because of the esteem that is associated with working overseas and of course the salaries being offered. Sri Lankans benefit from free education and still Inthecomingdecade,whatappeartobethemost have one of the highest literacy rates in the world. crucialthreatstoandopportunitiesforthehos‑ Locals are thereby receptive to good training programs when companies invest well in them. pitalityindustryinSriLanka? Given the rise in tourism it is important that the Living through a thirty year civil war also means hospitality sector is properly geared for the pre- that people have a good attitude to ‘getdicted influx. With international brands investing ting-on-with-business’. Eastern Coast LIFESTYLE 57 EN CAREERS Avez-vous dernièrement renouvelé votre vision d'entreprise? Vous êtes entrepreneurs, professeurs, managers, …, vous désirez réussir, développer, améliorer et gagner. Avez-vous commis une erreur récemment ? Oui ? Bravo et poursuivez ! Certes, c’est parfois difficile pour l’ego et dans les interactions avec les autres, mais votre conviction et votre perspicacité seront payantes à long terme ! L’innovation semble ces dernières années être la « clé du succès » dans toutes les stratégies entrepreneuriales. Avec le risque que nous perdions le sens de ce qu’est l’innovation. A propos, combien d’entre vous osent réellement innover? Je crois que les organisations innovantes sont celles qui présentent un modèle collaboratif et qui développent une culture humaniste. Concrètement, cela se traduit par : Ne pas chercher à contrôler le futur… et considérer son client comme le centre de toutes les attentions… et ses collaboratrices et collaborateurs aussi ! Comme tout changement commence par soi-même, je tente de modifier mes activités selon les différentes casquettes : – comme « professeur » à la Haute Ecole de Gestion et Tourisme de Sierre, je cherche à faciliter les apprentissages et le développement personnel des étudiants dans l’alternance de procédés didactiques : un positionnement créatif à partir de concepts et d’outils et des situations d’expérimentation leur permettant de transposer ces savoirs en compétences à travers le développement de projets !! – comme « consultant rh » de la société Axiome, j’accompagne les leaders et les managers à transformer certaines suppositions internes pour qu’ils se positionnent de manière plus créative et inspirante dans l’interaction avec leurs collaborateurs !! – comme « consultant de communications innovantes » de la société Suissco, nous déployons avec mon associé Jacques Gobet des dynamiques de co-création avec les entrepreneurs en leur proposant des ruptures de FR 58 CAREERS normes dans le positionnement stratégique et des croisements d’idées pour initier des changements dans leurs modèles d’affaire !! 1re rupture : L’incertitude est inhérente au processus d’innovation Vendre de la créativité et de l’innovation est complexe et difficile ; car bien souvent, nous nous confrontons à l’attente d’un « produit » qui solutionnerait tous les problèmes des clients. Nous devons gérer une vision qui cherche à trouver différents moyens pour atteindre les objectifs fixés. Or, une solution créative serait d’avoir recours à une logique qui imagine des effets possibles en considérant les moyens existants. Et lors d’un échange ERASMUS avec un collègue de La Rochelle, le prof. Dominic Drillon, ce dernier me partageait son expérience en évoquant que l’entreprise ne veut voir que des certitudes là où le psychanalyste perçoit du doute. C’est dire que l’Homme n’est pas qu’aeconomicus, il est aussi constitué de pulsions, de croyances, d’attentes, de représentations imaginaires et d’affects 1. Donc, quand on nous soumet un problème technique, le risque serait de donner une réponse technique. S’il est donc normal d’avoir des doutes, le risque serait de ne pas vouloir / pouvoir les partager… 2e rupture : développer de l’intelligence collective avec confiance et optimisme La crise du début des années 2000 a mis en exergue les faiblesses d’un management par la performance, bien souvent générateur de stress pour les personnes. Intéressant d’ailleurs de constater comment des consultants « G.O. » ont fait preuve d’une certaine inventivité en proposant des formes de teambuilding intrépides et sportives, où l’esprit de compétition transpire en même temps que les participants. On aurait pu croire au renouveau des théories de la coopération et la présentation de principes de management solides et évidents ; concrètement, ce fut plus l’affirmation sournoise d’un management par la terreur dont la coopération ne présentait que l’unique signe de la « survie »… Bien loin de l’intelligence collective ! Dans une situation de stress où la sensation du danger ne fait qu’augmenter, le risque principal pour une entreprise est ce que nous appelons la désorganisation ! Les indicateurs sont les suivants : perte de la relation leader-follower, perte de sens, perte du leadership, augmentation des réponses individuelles de survie. Le développement d’une culture de l’innovation est une opportunité pour développer une vision optimiste dans un système qui favorise et encourage la résolution créative de problèmes. Je me réfère aux résultats de l’étude du prof. Martin Seligman, fondateur de la psychologie positive, concernant l’impact financier du recrutement de commerciaux optimistes. L’assurance Métropolitan Life Insurance a pu mesurer après deux ans que l’engagement d’un 1 in http://www.ip-m.com/site/National/MotDD « panel d’optimistes » vendait 51 % de plus que l’autre « panel de techniques » engagés en même temps.2 3 e rupture : l’organisation doit trouver des solutions innovantes aux problèmes par construction collective pour éviter un «effondrement du sens» Karl E. WEICK professeur de psychologie des organisations s’est intéressé à la manière dont les entreprises donnent un sens à leur environnement lorsque celui-ci est complexe et incertain…comme l’innovation d’ailleurs. La notion du « sensemaking » qu’il développe considère la dynamique organisationnelle. De par leurs échanges, les personnes tissent des liens et un sens commun se dégage. Il résulte à la fois d’un processus de communication, d’un apprentissage lié à l’expérience et du partage de ces expériences. « Action before thought ! ». Cette affirmation de Weick traduit le processus de production de pensée chez l’innovateur. Par son action, il recherche des indices qui, a posteriori, crée du sens pour lui lorsqu’il les a réinterprétés. Prenons le contexte de l’enseignement pour voir comment deux logiques s’affrontent. Les étudiants doivent s’adapter à l’environnement qui leur est imposé et qu’ils doivent ensuite découvrir. Alors que sa vision d’ « enactement » (traduit en français par mise en scène) considère l’environnement comme une opportunité de produire des types d’interactions entre les membres de l’entreprise. Dès lors, l’environnement n’est plus considéré comme extérieur aux personnes. La transposition, par exemple, de cette vision dans le développement de l’hôtellerie et du tourisme prend tout son sens dès lors que le client et l’environnement vont interagir ! Les contextes du tourisme et de l’hôtellerie semblent avoir grand besoin d’inventer de nouvelles technologies. Mais nous croyons que la pénétration d’un marché (ce qui caractérise une innovation) dépend du mode de sa diffusion. 4 e rupture : instaurer un environnement libéré ALAIN PILLET Suite à son diplôme en Travail Social, puis une licence en Sciences de l’éducation, il occupe différents postes en tant que membre de direction, professeur HES-SO, chargé de cours à l’université. Il est également associé au développement de deux entreprises : Axiome Sàrl et Suisscoinnovations Sàrl. Fort d’une expérience intégrale dans le domaine du coaching, des ressources humaines et de la gestion d’entreprise, Alain Pillet développe des activités créatives et reconnues dans le domaine du leadership et de l’innovation à l’échelle nationale et internationale. www.axiomenet.ch www.suissco.ch Un leader est quelqu’un que les autres suivent naturellement. Une organisation fonctionne du moment qu’une fonction d’autorité (leader) l’instaure. Or, les entreprises se sont concentrées sur les outils, les procédures (le contrôle) et les enjeux politiques, négligeant le côté humain de leurs pratiques, soit la reconnaissance des rôles qui leur permettent d’apprendre les uns des autres. 2 Philippe Gabilliet, L’éloge de l’optimisme. Entendre sa conférence http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPdiky0 MwyA&nofeather=True CAREERS FR 59 Par ce qu’innover c’est aussi cela : c’est être capable d’apprendre des différences, des erreurs et des résistances. Nous émettons l’hypothèse qu’en Suisse on ne s’autorise pas toujours à communiquer, à partager et faire connaître nos réalisations. Ce qui fait que nous ne nous autorisons pas à développer une valeur commerciale de nos entreprises. On préfère le taux de citation du CA que le taux de citations des idées et des innovations… Dans ce sens, nous aimons citer notre ami Stefan Fraenkel, directeur d’INTEHL, qui propose de développer plus de « cerveaux‑pôles » que de « techno‑pôles » ! En guise de conclusion, dans un environnement libéré, le management ne consiste pas à dire com- ment travailler, mais bien s’assurer qu’ils puissent exprimer au maximum leurs compétences pour la vision commune de l’entreprise. Les employés ne commencent à s’approprier affectivement une vision d’entreprise que lorsqu’ils sont libres de prendre leurs propres décisions pour la mener à bien. Le changement n’est pas en soi un problème ; ce qui devient problématique c’est quand quelqu’un nous demande de changer… Communiquer et faire partager la vision d’entreprise est un des rôles clés du leader. Au fait, une toute dernière question : allez-vous renouveler votre vision d’entreprise ? On the Move / Ils bougent Congratulations to our movers and shakers / Félicitations à nos anciens qui occupent de nouvelles fonctions Fernando Brunner (69), General Manager, Hotel City, Lugano, Suisse Vera Wichmann‑Adduci (00), Directrice, Hotel Säntispark, Abtwil , Suisse Eric Favre (79), General Manager, The Alpina Gstaad, Gstaad, Switzerland Jorge De La Torre (00), Executive Assistant Manager, Maikhao Dream Villa Resort & Spa Maikhao, Phuket, Thailand Ulrike Weckler (81), Director, Shield Financial Services Ltd, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Esther Villiger‑Burkhard (82), Directrice, Restaurant Ochsen, Elfingen, Suisse André Brulhart (87), General Manager, Centara Grand at Central Plaza Ladprao, Bangkok, Thailand Erich Dasen (87), Regional Manager East, Swiss Youth Hostels, Zürich, Suisse Dominique Duay (88), Location Manager, Trivadis SA, Lausanne, Suisse Guy Lindt (88), Directeur Général, Grand Hôtel des Bains et du Centre Thermal, Yverdon‑les‑Bains, Suisse Lorenzo Stoll (96), Directeur Général de la Suisse romande, Swiss , Genève, Suisse Markus Lueck (99), General Manager, Palais Hansen Kempinski , Vienna, Austria FR 60 EN CAREERS Hortense Donon (02), Directrice Congrès et Evènements tiers, MCH Beaulieu, Lausanne, Suisse Christian Pucher (06), Director, HVS Bangkok, Thailand Nicolas Bernheim (08), Founder, Bernheim Bureau Gmbh, Zürich, Switzerland Simon Fabre (09), Directeur d‘exploitation, Blue Bay Beach, St‑Martin, French West Indies Caroline Zwierz (10), Complex Revenue Manager, Westin Hotels & Resorts, New Delhi, India Chloé Raetzo (11), Consultant, McKinsey & Company, Geneva, Switzerland Thomas Goval (12), IHG Future Leader, InterContinental London Park Lane, London, Great Britain Alain Pillet ALUMNI & NETWORKING Alumni & Network News Chères anciennes, Chers anciens, Notre réseau a démontré lors des festivités du – des distinctions pour nos anciens méritants 15 octobre dernier que son enthousiasme et sa décernées annuellement. puissancelégendairesn’avaientpasfaibli! La force d’un réseau est également synonyme du Un événement mondial suivi par près de 75 % de nos prestige que représentent ses anciens à travers le stamms, de Lausanne à Tokyo, New York, Sydney, monde. Rome, Prague, Sao Paulo, Séoul, Paris, Caracas, Le réseau des anciens a le plaisir d’annoncer les Londres, etc. lauréats des prix AEHL 2013 : Bravo à tous pour cette mobilisation sans précé– Prix de l’Alumnus de l’Année : dent. M. Mathieu Jaton (EHL 1999) Un remerciement tout particulier à nos stammladies, stammvaters et membres de comité pour leur – Prix à la Carrière : M. Raymond Bickson (EHL 1979) formidable travail accompli au quotidien. Vous faites vivre notre réseau et transmettez ses – Prix d’Honneur : valeurs de manière remarquable. M. Walter Daubenmeier (EHL 1958) En cette année anniversaire, nous avons lancé différents projets visant à renforcer et consolider la présence de notre réseau auprès de chacun d’entre vous : – une redynamisation de nos stamms à travers le monde atour de projets communs ; – la campagne des 120 CHF pour devenir membre à vie du réseau et qui se termine au 31/12/2013 ; – un nouveau site internet avec une nouvelle base de données. – un espace dédié à nos anciens au sein même de l’EHL ; Pictures credit: © fotolia.com Un dîner organisé au Berceau des Sens le 7 novembre dernier a récompensé ces 3 personnalités de notre réseau qui portent haut les couleurs de l’EHL. Les sponsors du réseau des anciens ont également reçu à cette occasion une reconnaissance officielle sous forme d’un diplôme de l’EHL. Vivel’EspritEHLetvivesonréseau! Valérie De Corte, Directrice AEHL ALUMNI & NETWORKING FR 61 1893-2013: 120th anniversary Celebration around the world on October 15th Stamm Nethe rland s Stam m And orra S tam m A us tra lia Stam m Aus tria Stam m Br azil – Rio de Ja ne ir o Stamm Argentina Stam m Cen tral Ame rica – Caribbean que Stamm Be lgi – Sao Pao lo Stamm Brazil Stamm Ca na da – Mo ntréa l Stamm China – Beijing Stam m Chin e – Sha ngh ai a nada S tam m C o – To ro nt m S tam Cze c ub h Rep lic ng Ko ng Stam m Ho Stamm Great Britain S tam m S u isse – GE -LU e – BL-Z H- BE Stamm Su iss FR 62 EN Stamm Suisse – NE-FR ALUMNI & NETWORKING Stam m Germany – Fran kfur t Stamm Malaysia t a nce – Es S tam m Fr S tam m erma ny S tam m G Ta iwa n – Köl n – PAC A Stamm Fra nce Stam m Port uga l Stam m Th ai la nd Stamm Germany – Münich Stamm France – Paris in gapo S tam m S re A – Florida Stam m US Stam m Ita ly Stamm Greece na Stam m Spa in – Barcelo Stamm USA – New York – Crè te Stamm Greece pa n Stam m Ja Stam m Sp ai n – Mad rid st Stam m USA – Wes t Coa Stam m Korea Stamm Liban Stamm Spa in – Ma llorca S tam Stam m Suisse – TI Stamm Suisse – VD s m S u is e – VS ALUMNI & NETWORKING FR 63 EN Retour en images sur la remise des prix AEHL 2013 FR 64 ALUMNI & NETWORKING Rencontre à l’Hotel Amigo Le 4 septembre dernier, près de 60 alumni et stagiaires se sont retrouvés à Bruxelles dans le très beau cadre de l’hôtel Amigo. Philippe Spagnol (promo 1987) venant de prendre les rênes de cet établissement emblématique de la capitale. Valérie De Corte et Thomas Hartleyb conjointement à Sandra Labrecque du département des admissions ont fait part à l’assemblée des derniers développements à l’EHL ainsi que des projets en cours au réseau des anciens. La discussion s’est poursuivie autour d’un très beau cocktail dînatoire. Atelier Culinaire à l’Hôtel Le Parc Le 17 septembre, le Stamm France Est, présidé par Maxime Wucher (AEHL 2001) avec l’aide de Michel Barouky (AEHL 1966), a accueilli à l’hôtel du Parc à Obernai, fleuron de l’hôtellerie alsacienne situé sur la route des vins et géré de main de maître depuis plusieurs générations par la famille Wucher, une trentaine d’anciens EHL. A cette occasion, toutes les personnes présentes ont eu le plaisir de partager une session de préparation de plats en commun sous la houlette de Marie Wucher (AEHL 2005). Un vrai régal ! Une soirée pla- cée sous le signe de l’amitié où étaient également présents Monsieur le maire d’Obernai, M. Bernard Fischer, notre directeur général de l’EHL, M. Michel Rochat accompagné pour l’occasion par Mme Valérie De Corte, Directrice AEHL et Thomas Hartleyb, Directeur Adjoint AEHL. Madame la Proviseure, Mme Christiane Muylaert, a également honoré de sa présence cette soirée. Le plaisir partagé des rencontres entre anciens est toujours aussi intense. Vivement la prochaine soirée ! ALUMNI & NETWORKING FR 65 16e Challenge Nini Barakat – La fête du Rugby, de l’EHL et de l’Amitié Le 16e Challenge Nini Barakat s’est déroulé le 21 septembre 2013. Ce match de Rugby opposant les Anciens de l’équipe de l’EHL à son équipe actuelle a vu la victoire des Anciens sur la relève par 24-17. L’après-midi fut magnifique à Dorigny, au bord du Lac Léman. Mais ce qu’il faut retenir de cette rencontre qui se déroule pour la seizième fois d’affilée, ce sont les moments de partage qui ont jalonné ces trois jours de fêtes. Tout commence et tout fini autour d’un verre de blanc. Le Réseau des Anciens AEHL a invité les anciens et les étudiants à partager le premier verre de l’Amitié au bar principal de l’EHL. Puis, un repas concocté par le Comité des Etudiants, soutenu par le Comité Rugby a permis à plus de 60 participants de se mélanger (les règles étaient claires : 4 alumni et 4 étudiants par table). Le samedi, après le match, un apéritif offert par BOAS Hotels et Macarons Ladurée a permis de prolonger ces instants de partage au bord du Lac. Puis un repas « spectacle » au Café Romand a permis à la jeune génération de constater que les anciens savaient et savent toujours faire la fête, d’autant plus autour d’une bonne fondue. Les deux sorties nocturnes sont à passer sous silence, sauf si certains s’en souviennent. De même FR 66 ALUMNI & NETWORKING que le dimanche matin, avec un brunch des plus calmes… On peut bien évidemment trouver bon nombre d’expressions pour parler de ce week-end toujours convivial, mais le faire reposer sur ses 3 valeurs principales, celles du Rugby suffit à en comprendre le sens et la portée : Amitié, Honnêteté, Respect ! Ces mêmes valeurs que Peter Barakat, notre Papy, pour qui nous perpétuons encore et toujours ce week-end de retrouvailles, s’est toujours efforcé de cultiver. C’est très certainement pour cela qu’il aimait tant ce sport, le seul où l’on se rencontre. Dans tous les autres sports, on se croise… L’organisation portée à bout de bras par Meta Froriep, John Voumard et Fafa Dellandrea remercie tous les Acteurs (plus de 30 anciens et un peu plus d’étudiants), l’AEHL (Valérie, Anne et Viola), les comités Etudiants impliqués, Thomas Hartleyb, Frank Casanova, Steve Richard, Yvan Kraehenbuehl ainsi que tous ceux que nous avons oublié. Rendez-vous en 2014, sensiblement aux mêmes dates… ou peut être avant pour soutenir l’équipe de Rugby de l’EHL. Rug-biz-tiquement vôtre, Meta, John & Fafa Bottin Births / Naissances Congratulations and best wishes / Félicitations aux heureux parents qui ont la joie d’annoncer les naissances suivantes : Axel (94) et Anne-Marie Boggio celle de Julie Alexandra (06) et Christopher Hibbert (-Keller) celle de Sasha Giorgia (06) et John (06) Orlandi (-Marschall) celle de Maxime Christina Winkler (07) et Charles-Albert (07) Dubois Jennifer Jochem (08) et Andreas Acriviadis (08) Laurent Schatzmann (08) et Pascale-Emmanuelle Raval Yvan (96) et Caroline Krähenbühl celle de Nora Sarah (06) et Benjamin Garnache (-Quesnel) celle de Antoine Sebastiano (99) et Michela Romani celle de Beatrice Arjun (07) et Mélanie Fornerod celle de Sohan Eli Stéfanie Butti (10) et Stefano Butti Enrique (02) et Sandra Rodriguez de la Rubia celle de Ezechiel Marriages / Mariages Obituaries / Décès Baudouin (03) et Dorothée De Loustal celle de Charles Best wishes on your wedding / Tous nos vœux de bonheur les accompagnent Our sincere condolences / Nos sincères condoléances vont à leur famille Emmanuelle (03) et Laurent Thoeny Chamaillard celle de Mathias Claudio Citella (92) et Christine Moichon Gabrielle Burgle (67) Aditya Ram (06) et Priyanka Handa Adrian Ion (13) Fanny (03) et Ng da Silva Rudaz celle de Margaux Laurent (03) et Marie Coste celle de Gabrielle Letizia Gianora (08) et Simone Leonardi Barbara Bawidamann (06) et Christoph Bawidamann Céline Schulz (06) et Adrien Schulz ALUMNI & NETWORKING FR 67 EN Alumni Portrait Mathieu Jaton D’où êtes-vous originaire ? Je suis originaire de Villars-Mendraz, mais natif de Vevey. Un bref historique professionnel Mathieu Jaton Crédit photo : © 2013 FFJM / Lionel Flusin Tout au long de mes études à l’EHL, je travaillais déjà comme staff pour le Montreux jazz Festival, que ce soit pendant l’année pour rendre des services à Claude Nobs ou pendant le Festival pour les réceptions des artistes et des VIP à son Chalet. A la sortie de mes études EHL en 1999, j’ai été engagé comme responsable sponsoring et marketing du Montreux Jazz Festival. En 2001, Claude Nobs m’a nommé Secrétaire Général du Festival et m’a donné la direction d’une société affiliée responsable du développement de la marque. En 2008, j’ai également pris la direction de la Fondation Montreux Jazz 2 dédiée à la découverte de nouveaux talents et la direction de Montreux Jazz International SA, société fondée entre Claude Nobs, Peter Rebeiz et moi-même. Cette société développe les Montreux Jazz Cafés dans le monde. Au décès de Claude Nobs, j’ai été nommé CEO du Montreux Jazz Festival. Qu’est-ce qui vous motive, vous donne de l’énergie et vous guide ? La passion et l’émotion sont mes moteurs au quotidien. Pourquoi avez-vous choisi de faire vos études supérieures à l’EHL ? La diversité des métiers que nous y avons appris, la mixité des cultures et la richesse sociale du monde de l’hôtellerie m’ont poussé à faire ce choix. Montreux Jazz Festival – Auditorium Stravinski Crédit photo : © 2009 FFJM / Lionel Flusin FR 68 Un souvenir inoubliable de vos années passées à l’EHL ? Mon Dieu, j’en ai tellement ! Je dirai peut-être notre prestation scénique et musicale lors de la Fête Finale ALUMNI & NETWORKING 1999 avec le directeur de l’EHL de l’époque qui chantait sur scène avec moi. Quelques-uns des choix importants que vous avez faits depuis l’EHL ? Mon quotidien est fait de choix à prendre et c’est la beauté de mon métier dans sa diversité et sa complexité. Le dernier choix majeur était de mettre en scène tous les changements de l’édition 2013 du Festival. Un important défi que vous avez récemment relevé L’année 2013 a été un défi en elle-même : la mort tragique de Claude Nobs, la reprise de la direction du Festival, le mise en forme de tous les changements du Festival, l’ouverture du Montreux Jazz Café de Paris, l’organisation du Montreux Jazz Festival à Tokyo, etc. Un message personnel que vous aimeriez adresser aux lecteurs du Magazine EHLITE Vous faites une école merveilleuse, le monde de l’hôtellerie est d’une richesse incroyable puisqu’il est d’abord social et basé sur l’émotion humaine. N’oubliez jamais qu’une bonne formation n’est pas une fin en soi, ce n’est que le début d’une mise en lumière de votre passion. « Nothing is impossible » gardez toujours cette phrase dans votre tête, elle vous permettra de soulever des montagnes. Un avant-goût d’un projet fascinant sur lequel le passionné que vous êtes travaille La transformation de la Fondation Montreux Jazz 2 en Montreux Jazz Artists Factory pour devenir dans les prochaines années la plus importante fondation de découverte de nouveaux talents jazz et la création d’une Montreux Jazz Academy pour offrir aux jeunes musiciens une plateforme d’émancipation. .2013 2 1 . 1 3 imite .12.2013 l e t Da s 31 d n e Offer 1893 - 2013 En 2013 devenez membre à vie pour 120 CHF In 2013 become a lifetime member for 120 CHF www.aehl.net France 24 is already in 1.2 million hotel rooms, WHaT aBOUT YOUrS? GIVE YOUR CLIENTS A ROOM WITH A VIEW ON THE WORLD Contact us: [email protected]